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Module12Westernmusic精講導(dǎo)學(xué)巧練激活【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】音樂(lè),可以令人釋放情懷,敞開(kāi)心靈的窗戶,放松心情,緩解壓力;歌聲能帶給人無(wú)盡的遐想,讓人遨游在夢(mèng)幻的世界。歌聲,總是美妙的嗎?

Acicada’ssongOnce,therewasabirdlivinginabigtree.Hesangverybeautifulsongseveryday.

Oneday,thebirdheardaloudnoisewhenhebegantosing.Hefoundacicadainthetree.Thecicadasangwithahoarsevoiceeverydayandneverstopped.Thebirdaskedhim,“Whatareyoushoutingallthedayandnight?”Heanswered,“I’msinging.We’redoingthesamething.”Thebirdpuzzled,“Whatdoesyoursongmean?”Thecicadasaid,“Inthemorning,itmeansI’mexcitedabouttherisingsun.Atnoon,itmeansit’sveryhot.Andintheevening,Isingasongtosaygoodbyetothesun.”Thebirdlaughed,“ButIthoughtthatyouweresingingthesamesong.Ifeelboredassoonasyousing.”Sayingthewords,thebirdleft.

【詞海拾貝】cicada 蟬hoarse 嘶啞的shout 大喊puzzle 迷惑bored 厭煩的boring 令人厭煩的【我的感悟】It’sawaytoexpressoneselftochooseapieceofrightmusicatarighttime.(在合適的時(shí)候選擇合適的音樂(lè),是對(duì)自己的一種表達(dá)。)Module12

WesternmusicUnit1

Ⅰ.選詞配圖noisy,musician,violin,opera,drum答案:1.drum

2.musician

3.noisy

4.violin

5.operaⅡ.句型填詞1.多么美麗的城市啊!

beautifulcity!2.這聲音很不一樣,不是嗎?Thesoundisverydifferent,

?3.讓我們清靜會(huì)兒吧!

usa

!4.你不喜歡搖滾音樂(lè)?You

rockmusic?答案:1.Whata

2.isn’tit

3.Give;break4.don’tlike1.WhowroteTheBlueDanube,StraussorMozart?

2.WasStraussborninGermanyorAustria?

3.Isrockmusicfastorslow?

答案:1.Strauss.

2.Austria.

3.Fast.

1.throughprep.穿過(guò)【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】ItgoesthroughVienna.它流經(jīng)維也納。Theywalkacrosstheroad.他們穿過(guò)公路。Thebirdsflyoverthecity.鳥(niǎo)兒飛過(guò)城市?!咀灾鳉w納】through,across,over“穿過(guò)”through表示從中間通過(guò),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作是在里面進(jìn)行的。例如:Wewalkedthroughtheforest.我們穿過(guò)森林。across表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊,與on有關(guān),表示動(dòng)作是在某一物體的表面進(jìn)行的over多指空間范圍上通過(guò)、越過(guò)或垂直在上,和表面不接觸【圖解助記】【學(xué)以致用】(2014·哈爾濱中考)Thesweetsmelloftheflowersinthegardencomesin

theopenwindows,makingusfeelinagoodmood(心情).A.on

B.with

C.through【授課備選】①Wewalked

theforest.A.through B.across C.cross

D.over②Lookleftandrightbeforeyougo

thestreet.A.through B.cross C.across D.on2.voicen.聲音【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】Listentothisfantasticvoice.聽(tīng)這極好的聲音。Iwaswokenupbythenoise.我被喧鬧聲吵醒了。Lighttravelsfasterthansound.光的傳播速度比聲音快?!咀灾鳉w納】voice,noise,sound“聲音”voice多指人的說(shuō)話聲或鳥(niǎo)鳴聲。例如:Thegirlhasabeautifulvoice.那個(gè)女孩的嗓音很美。noise一般指令人感到厭煩或難聽(tīng)的聲音,尤其指喧鬧聲、嘈雜聲、噪音等sound指廣義的聲音,包括自然界的一切聲音【圖解助記】【學(xué)以致用】用voice,sound,noise填空。①Themanspokeinaveryloud

.②Atmidnightheheardastrange

.③Don’tmakeany

!It’stimeforclass!答案:①voice

②sound

③noise3.ThisisWesternmusic,isn’tit?這是西方音樂(lè),不是嗎?Youlistentopopmusic,Lingling,don’tyou?玲玲,你聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè),不是嗎?【句型剖析】這兩句都是前面是肯定形式,后面是否定形式,且后面句子為簡(jiǎn)短的小問(wèn)句。這種問(wèn)句叫反意疑問(wèn)句。例如:TonyisEnglish,isn’the?托尼是英國(guó)人,是嗎?【歸納拓展】反意疑問(wèn)句小結(jié)(1)主語(yǔ)+be/can+其他,(be)n’t/can’t+主語(yǔ)?例如:Bettycanplaytheviolin,can’tshe?貝蒂會(huì)拉小提琴,是嗎?Youaregoingonholiday,aren’tyou?你要去度假,對(duì)嗎?(2)主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他,don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+主語(yǔ)?例如:LinglingwatchedTVlastnight,didn’tshe?玲玲昨晚看電視了,對(duì)吧?Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot,doesn’the?他經(jīng)常步行去上學(xué),是嗎?【學(xué)以致用】完成反意疑問(wèn)句。①DamingcomesfromWuhan,

?②JimisfromBeijing,

?③Mr.Greencamehereyesterday,

?④BettyandTonycanspeakEnglish,

?答案:①doesn’the

②isn’the

③didn’the④can’ttheyⅠ.用方框中所給單詞的正確形式完成下列句子noise,call,anything,West,lively1.Mymotherlikes

music,butmyfatherlikesChinesemusic.2.—HowisMissLi’sclass?—It’s

andinteresting.3.—Doyouknow

aboutLangLang?—Sure!Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.答案:1.Western

2.lively

3.anything

4.Johnwritessomewonderfulschoolmusicandheis

“BigName”.5.It’stoo

here.Let’sgotoaquietplace.答案:4.called

5.noisyⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Annahasanice

.Listen!Sheissinging.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.look2.—

weather!It’sraining.—Badluck!Wehavetostayathomeallday.A.Whatabad B.HowabadC.Howbad D.Whatbad3.MrsSmithlikespopmusic,

?A.isshe B.doesn’tsheC.doesshe D.doesn’the4.Thesunshinewent

thewindow,soit’swarmintheroom.A.across B.cross C.through D.over5.Doyoulikeclassicalmusic

popmusic?A.to B.or C.for D.andModule12

Westernmusic

Unit2Ⅰ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.一座古老而又美麗的城市

2.在多瑙河上

3.在……的中心

4.數(shù)百首美妙的音樂(lè)

答案:1.anoldandbeautifulcity

2.ontheRiverDhecentreof

4.hundredsofwonderfulmusic5.Strausstheelder

6.anotherveryimportantcomposer

7.notonly...butalso...

8.takesb.around

答案:5.老施特勞斯6.又一位非常重要的作曲家7.不僅……而且……

8.帶某人參觀……Ⅱ.句型填詞1.自從1750年以來(lái),許多音樂(lè)家來(lái)維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。From1750alotofmusicianscame

and

inVienna.2.他的舞曲使他聞名于整個(gè)歐洲。Hisdancemusic

him

Europe.答案:1.tostudy;work

2.made;famousallover3.還不到6歲,他就既會(huì)彈鋼琴,又會(huì)拉小提琴。Beforehewassix,heplayed

thepiano

theviolin.4.像約翰·施特勞斯父子一樣,他是一位偉大的歐洲音樂(lè)家,并且許多人仍然認(rèn)為他的音樂(lè)是完美的。

JohannStrauss,fatherandson,hewasagreatEuropeanmusician,andmanypeople

hismusic

.答案:3.notonly;butalso

4.Like;stillthink;isperfect1.ViennaisthecentreofEuropean

.A.modernmusicB.rockmusicC.classicalmusicD.countrymusic2.Howmanycomposersaretalkedaboutinthispassage?A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

3.JohannStrausstheyoungerwroteTheBlueDanube

.A.in1756 B.in1791 C.in1825 D.in18674.Mozartstartedplayingthepiano

.A.attheageof12 B.attheageof6C.beforehewas6 D.whenhewas3anotherpron.又一個(gè);再一個(gè)【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家。Motherboughtmeanotherpencil-box.媽媽又給我買(mǎi)了一個(gè)鉛筆盒。Iwanttodrinkanothertwocupsoftea.我想再喝兩杯茶?!咀灾鳉w納】(1)another意為“又一個(gè);再一個(gè)”,后接單數(shù)名詞。(2)another用作形容詞意為“又一個(gè);再一個(gè)”,指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè),后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。(3)another用作代詞,意為“又一個(gè);再一個(gè)”,一般單獨(dú)使用。(4)another作“又;再”講時(shí),構(gòu)成短語(yǔ):another+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)?!緦W(xué)以致用】(2014·福州中考)—Shallwemeetat8o’clocknextSundaymorning?—Iwon’tbefreethen.Let’smakeit

day.A.other

B.another

C.theother【授課備選】①I(mǎi)don’tlikethispen.Pleaseshowme

one.A.another

B.other

C.others

D.theother②Americanslikemovingfromoneplaceto

.A.theother B.another

C.other D.onemore【備選要點(diǎn)】HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.他的舞曲使他聞名于整個(gè)歐洲。【句型剖析】本句是含有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)如下圖所示:Hisdancemusicmadehim{famousalloverEurope}.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的解釋說(shuō)明?!練w納拓展】make表“使動(dòng)”的用法小結(jié)(1)make+sb./sth.+adj.意為“使某人/某物(怎么樣)”。(2)make+sb./sth.+n.意為“使某人/某物成為……”。(3)make+sb.+dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。Wecanmakeourclassroombeautiful.我們能使我們的教室美麗。TheymadeLilyPEmonitor.他們讓莉莉當(dāng)體育委員。Theteachermadethedifficultboycopythetext.老師讓那個(gè)淘氣的男孩抄寫(xiě)課文。【溫馨提示】在make+賓語(yǔ)+do/名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中,do前不加to,名詞前不加冠詞?!緦W(xué)以致用】①那噪音使她不舒服。Thenoise

.②我的朋友讓我當(dāng)他們的導(dǎo)游。Myfriends

.

答案:①madeheruncomfortable

②mademetheirguide③(2014·邵陽(yáng)中考)LiJunalwaysmakeshislittlesister

.A.crying B.tocry C.cryⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Roselikes

(tradition)Chinesemusicverymuch.2.—DoyouknowLiuHuan?—Yes,heisa

(success)singer.3.—Wheredidyougolastnight?—IwenttoLily’shomeforher

(eighteen)birthday.4.Thereare

(hundred)ofcowsandsheeponthefarm.5.Mygrandma

(die)whenIwasyoung.答案:1.traditional

2.successful

3.eighteenth

4.hundreds5.diedⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Mycousinwantstobea

likeLangLang.Helikesplayingthepiano,too.A.player B.waiter C.musician D.teacher2.Theshirtissmallforme,pleasegiveme

one.A.other B.theotherC.another D./3.—Whatmakeshim

?—Histeamhaswonthegame.A.tohappy B.tobehappyC.beinghappy D.sohappy4.UncleLicanmakehiskite

highinthesky.A.fly B.flies C.tofly D.flying5.Whichwillyoubuy?Thisone

thatone?A.and B.so C.or D.butModule12

WesternmusicUnit3

Everyyear,theViennaNewYear’sConcerttakesplaceon1stJanuary.每年,維也納新年音樂(lè)會(huì)在1月1日舉行?!揪湫推饰觥?/p>

takeplace表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”,一般指事件的發(fā)生有某種原因或事先的安排。例如:Whendidthestorytakeplace?這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在什么時(shí)候?

【歸納拓展】“發(fā)生”的不同表達(dá)happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”講,一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件。例如:What’shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?【學(xué)以致用】①(2014·淮安中考)The18thJiangsuProvinceGameswill

inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace

B.takepartC.takeaction D.takecare②戲劇的首演將于明天晚上舉行。Theopeningoftheplaywill

tomorrowevening.答案:takeplace一、感嘆句【觀察領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察例句,體會(huì)下列感嘆句?!局R(shí)構(gòu)建】感嘆句的用法小結(jié)1.What+a(n)+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!例如:Whatabeautifulflower!多美的一朵花!Whatanexcitingmatch!多么激動(dòng)人心的一場(chǎng)比賽!2.What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!例如:Whatdeliciousfood!多好吃的食物!(不可數(shù)名詞)Whatdifficultboystheyare!他們是多么調(diào)皮的男孩子!(名詞復(fù)數(shù))3.How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!例如:Howlovelythegirlis!這個(gè)女孩真可愛(ài)!Howbeautifultheflowersare!這些花真美!【巧學(xué)助記】陳述句變感嘆句口訣一斷二加三前移。一斷:把要進(jìn)行感嘆的部分從句中斷開(kāi);二加:在句尾加感嘆號(hào);在被感嘆的內(nèi)容前加what/how;三前移:把被感嘆的部分移到句首。二、選擇疑問(wèn)句【觀察領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察例句,寫(xiě)出每組選擇疑問(wèn)句中的選擇內(nèi)容。答案:1.adoctor;anurse

2.today;tomorrow3.thisone;thatone

4.inLondon;inVienna【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】選擇疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)1.一般疑問(wèn)句+選擇對(duì)象一+or+選擇對(duì)象二?例如:Didyoucomeherebybusorbybike?你是坐公共汽車還是騎自行車來(lái)這的?Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?你喜歡喝茶還是咖啡?2.特殊疑問(wèn)句+選擇對(duì)象一+or+選擇對(duì)象二?例如:WhichdoesLinglinglike,traditionalmusicorpopmusic?玲玲喜歡哪一種,傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)還是流行音樂(lè)?WhowroteTheBlueDanube,MozartorStrauss?誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的《藍(lán)色多瑙河》,莫扎特還是施特勞斯?【溫馨提示】(1)選擇疑問(wèn)句中or所連接的內(nèi)容必須是并列的,如兩個(gè)名詞、兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞、兩個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)等。(2)特殊疑問(wèn)句后面必須有個(gè)逗號(hào)。(3)對(duì)選擇疑問(wèn)句的回答不能用yes或no?!緦W(xué)以致用】Ⅰ.將下列句子改為感嘆句1.Thefishisverydelicious.

thefishis!2.Kunmingisaverybeautifulcity.

cityKunmingis!3.Thebookisveryinteresting.

itis!答案:1.Howdelicious

2.Whatabeautiful3.Whataninterestingbook

4.Theyareplayingnoisydrums.

theyareplaying!5.Theinformationisveryimportant.

itis!答案:4.Whatnoisydrums5.WhatimportantinformationⅡ.完成句子1.你喜歡籃球還是足球?Whichdoyoulike,

?2.誰(shuí)更外向呢,李磊還是張平?

ismoreoutgoing,LiLei

ZhangPing?3.你的表哥今天下午來(lái)還是明天來(lái)?Willyourcousincome

?答案:1.basketballorfootball

2.Who;or3.thisafternoonortomorrow

4.我在哪里能見(jiàn)到他,在學(xué)校還是在家?

canIseehim,atschool

athome?5.他喜歡游泳還是打游戲?Doeshelike

games?答案:4.Where;or5.swimmingorplaying劉偉,無(wú)臂鋼琴演奏者。北京人,1987年出生。從小他就憧憬著能夠成為籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他十歲時(shí)在一次意外(accident)中失去雙臂,但他并沒(méi)有放棄(giveup)。經(jīng)過(guò)用腳刻苦練習(xí)彈琴,他最終在“中國(guó)達(dá)人秀(China’sGotTalent)”的舞臺(tái)上實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想。此外,他還寫(xiě)了一本自傳,并在電影中扮演角色。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要求:1.詞數(shù)為80~100個(gè)(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

2.字跡工整,語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)正確,邏輯清晰?!舅悸伏c(diǎn)撥】(1)體裁:記敘文(2)人稱:第三人稱(3)時(shí)態(tài):一般過(guò)去時(shí)【寫(xiě)作模板】【妙筆成篇】

LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasaveryspecialexperience.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

LiuWei,anarmlesspianoplayer,hasaveryspecialexperience.HewasborninBeijingin1987.Atanearlyage,hehopedtobeabasketballplayer.Whenhewastenyearsold,helostbotharmsinanaccident.Buthedidn’tgiveuphisdream.Hebegantoplaythepianowithhisfeet.Hepracticedveryhard.Finally,hisdreamcametrue.HebecamethefirstinChina’sGotTalent.Andhealsowroteabookabouthimselfandplayedinafilm.LiuWeiiswonderful,andweshouldlearnfromhim.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Beethoven(貝多芬)wasafamous

intheworld.A.composer B.doctor C.singer D.dancer2.—WhydoesTomlook

today?—Becausehisfavouritecatdiedthismorning.A.sad B.happy C.excited D.lively3.—ThisisGangnamStyle’sCD.Howdidyougetit?—Iboughtit.I’moneofhis

,youknow.A.fans B.students C.friends D.drums4.—Whatdoyoulikedoingwhenyouarefree?—Well,mybrotherlikesplaying

tennisandIlikeplaying

violin.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/5.—HowisthefilmSnowWhiteandtheHuntsman?—

wonderfulfilmitis!A.How B.Howa C.Whata D.WhatⅡ.完成句子1.你喜歡傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)還是流行音樂(lè)?Doyoulike

musicor

music?2.他和李白生活在同一時(shí)代嗎?Didheliveat

LiBai?3.在很早的時(shí)候他的第一部作品就問(wèn)世了。At

age,hisfirstwork

.答案:1.traditional;pop

2.thesametimeas3.anearly;cameout

4.維也納音樂(lè)會(huì)每年在1月1日舉行。ViennaNewYear’sConcert

on1stJanuaryeveryyear.5.他們正在演奏多么優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)呀!

theyareplaying!答案:4.takesplace5.Whatwonderfulmusic模塊復(fù)習(xí)課Module12

WesternmusicⅠ.詞匯速記1.活潑的;輕快的(adj.)

2.現(xiàn)代的(adj.)

3.聲音(n.)

4.小提琴(n.)

5.穿過(guò)(prep.)

6.兩個(gè);兩者(pron.)

答案:1.lively

2.modern

3.sound

4.violin

5.through6.both

7.相信(v.)

8.中心(n.)

9.世紀(jì)(n.)

10.完美的(adj.)

11.noise(n.)

(adj.)吵鬧的12.west(n.) →

(adj.)西方的答案:7.believe

8.centre/center

9.century

10.perfect

11.noisy

12.western

13.music(n.) →

(n.)樂(lè)手,音樂(lè)家14.Europe(n.) →

(adj.)歐洲的15.old(adj.) →

(adj.)年長(zhǎng)的16.other(pron.) →

(pron.)又一個(gè);再一個(gè)17.rich(adj.) →

(adj.)貧窮的18.happy(adj.) →

(adj.)令人悲傷的;令人難過(guò)的答案:13.musician

14.European

15.elder

16.another

17.poor

18.sadⅡ.短語(yǔ)互譯1.在……的中心

thecentre

2.帶某人參觀

sb.

3.數(shù)以百計(jì)的

4.和……一樣 the

5.attheage

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