CISCO仿真器使用及MPLS-VPN配置實例課件

CISCO仿真器使用及MPLSVPN配置實例有線研究院樊志強主要內(nèi)容GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境CISCOMPLSVPN配置仿真環(huán)境下的故障診斷GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置從\\10.40.46.136\軟件安裝\Assistant\simuRouter目錄下載GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one.exe程序和待仿真的CISCOIOS映像文件不同映像耗費的資源不同，比如c7200耗費的資源最多，對比c2600耗費的資源最少，所以組網(wǎng)時請根據(jù)實際情況選擇不同的映像文件推薦下列IOSCisco2600-ik8o3s路由器IOS12.2.rarc3640-telco-mz.123-11.T.binc7200-jk9o3s-mz.124-7h.rarGNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置程序安裝完畢后第一次運行需要配置路徑信息選擇Edit菜單下Preferences彈出配置對話框配置General頁的Paths參數(shù)配置Dynamips頁的端口號等參數(shù)配置Capture頁的報文捕獲程序路徑參數(shù)配置Pemu頁的Path參數(shù)GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置對CISCOIOS映像參數(shù)進行配置首先從Imgfile中選擇映像名稱一般情況下GNS3會自動檢測到映像文件對應(yīng)的平臺和模塊名稱，如果沒有檢測需要用戶自己填寫ExternalHypervisors頁該頁對控制仿真設(shè)備的端口號等參數(shù)進行配置，配置時請避免和現(xiàn)有的端口號沖突GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境CISCOMPLSVPN配置仿真環(huán)境下的故障診斷在正式開始路由器仿真之前，需要計算CPU空閑時間在DOS1下使用命令“idlepcgetR1”或“idlepcshowR1”、也可以通過界面方式選擇idlepc

創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境從左側(cè)導(dǎo)航欄中選擇設(shè)備型號拖動到中間的空白處創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境重點配置Slots等頁面選擇待仿真設(shè)備的模塊信息創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境創(chuàng)建設(shè)備之前的物理鏈接點擊AddaLink按鈕選擇待添加鏈路的類型類型和configure中保持一致創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境選中所有設(shè)備，點擊右鍵菜單Start啟動仿真的設(shè)備點擊右鍵菜單上的console進行路由器配置創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境通過telnet方式登錄串口Dynamips軟件是通過telnet來仿真串口的在仿真軟件的console界面輸入list命令查看各在之前的configure界面查看console端口號telnet運行仿真軟件IP端口號GNS3-0.4-win32-all-in-one安裝和配置創(chuàng)建和配置仿真環(huán)境CISCOMPLSVPN配置仿真環(huán)境下的故障診斷CISCOMPLSVPN配置組建仿真網(wǎng)絡(luò)CISCOMPLSVPN配置#配置回環(huán)地址if{1}{for{seti1}{$i<=5}{incri}{ setDeviceUT"DUT$i"

eval

MZteSendCtrl$$DeviceUT"z"

eval

MZteVerify$$DeviceUT{{configureterminal}}

eval

MZteVerify$$DeviceUT{"interfaceloopback0"}

eval

MZteVerify$$DeviceUT{"ipaddress36.72.26.10[expr$i-1]255.255.255.255"}

eval

MZteVerify$$DeviceUT{{exit}}

eval

MZteVerify$$DeviceUT{{exit}}}}CISCOMPLSVPN配置#ConfigDUT2MZteVerify$DUT2"configureterminal"MZteVerify$DUT2"mpls

ip"MZteVerify$DUT2"mplslabelprotocolldp"MZteVerify$DUT2"interfacef0/0"MZteVerify$DUT2"noshut"MZteVerify$DUT2"mpls

ip"MZteVerify$DUT2"ipaddress36.100.1.1255.255.255.0"MZteVerify$DUT2"exit"MZteVerify$DUT2"interfacef1/0"MZteVerify$DUT2"noshut"MZteVerify$DUT2"mpls

ip"MZteVerify$DUT2"ipaddress36.100.2.1255.255.255.0"MZteVerify$DUT2"exit"MZteVerify$DUT2"exit"CISCOMPLSVPN配置#ConfigDUT2R1MZteVerify$DUT2"configureterminal"MZteVerify$DUT2"routerospf1"MZteVerify$DUT2"network36.100.2.00.0.255.255area0"MZteVerify$DUT2"exit"MZteVerify$DUT2"exit“#ConfigDUT3R2MZteVerify$DUT3"configureterminal"MZteVerify$DUT3"routerospf1"MZteVerify$DUT3"network36.100.2.00.0.255.255area0"MZteVerify$DUT3"network36.200.1.00.0.255.255area0"MZteVerify$DUT3"exit"MZteVerify$DUT3"exit"#ConfigDUT4R3MZteVerify$DUT4"configureterminal"MZteVerify$DUT4"routerospf1"MZteVerify$DUT4"network36.200.1.00.0.255.255area0"MZteVerify$DUT4"exit"MZteVerify$DUT4"exit"CISCOMPLSVPN配置R1MPBGP配置routerbgp100nosynchronization

bgplog-neighbor-changesneighbor36.72.26.103remote-as200

neighbor36.72.26.103ebgp-multihop255neighbor36.72.26.103update-sourceLoopback0

noauto-summary!address-familyvpnv4neighbor36.72.26.103activateneighbor36.72.26.103send-communityextendedexit-address-familyCISCOMPLSVPN配置PEVRFBGP配置address-familyipv4vrfredneighbor36.100.1.2remote-as1neighbor36.100.1.2activatenoauto-summarynosynchronizationexit-address-family!CEBGp配置routerbgp1nosynchronization

bgplog-neighbor-changesneighbor36.100.1.1remote-as100neighbor192.100.1.2remote-as6225noauto-su