江蘇省蘇州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案)

江蘇省蘇州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

2."NoOne'sGongtoChangeOurWorld"was______.

A.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature

B.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedNations

C.animportantbookpublishedin1970

D.anideathatnobodywouldaccept

3.Thenewspaperman查看材料

A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim

B.shouldn"thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad

C.waseagertolivealonglife

D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant

4.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

5.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

6.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

7.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.

A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel

B.establishalongdistancetransmission

C.transmitthefirstradiomessages

D.workwithaGermanphysicist

8.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.

A.suggestsqualitywork

B.showshissocialposition

C.appearstobemorepractical

D.looksmorefreshandattractive

9.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

10.PeoplewhoflywithBelAir______.

A.knowtheywilltravelalot

B.getwhattheywantquicklyandsafely

C.knowthateverythingwillbejustright

D.alwaystravelaroundtheworld

11.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

12.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

13.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.

A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves

B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects

C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps

D.treesstartburningofthemselves

14.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料

A.Hefeltgratefulforit．

B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor．

C.Helovedwritingaboutit．

D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit．

15.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

16.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

17.53.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.A.meansnothingB.concernsothersC.concernsonlytheartistD.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

18.Mr.Barlowthoughthecouldbe"sincere"aboutsellingWarman'sofficematerialsbecause______.

A.Warman'swouldpayhimwelltoselltheirmaterials

B.Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality

C.hewasusedtosellingthem,soknewhowtodoit

D.hewouldnothavetoselldirecttohousewives

19.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthat______.

A.peoplehadtobuythingsatcertainshopsbefore

B.thepricesofbigcompanies'goodsaremuchlower

C.fixedpricesarenotwelcomebycustomers

D.therearefewermarketsinsomestatesthaninothers

20.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.

A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

21.

22.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__．

A.manysuicideslovebluecolor

B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople

C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor

D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides

23.Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(Englishdegree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?

A.Job1,2and7.

B.Job3,4and6.

C.Job4,6and7.

D.Job2,3and5.

24.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.

A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket

B.buyingandsellingdirectly

C.theprocessofproductionandexchange

D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer

25.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile

26.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites

B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes

C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers

D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson

27.Mrs.Edwards'husbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

28.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

29.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?

A.1B.3C.5D.6

30.Not______needsaresume.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson

二、完型填空(20題)31.(39)

A.cameintobeing

B.cameintouse

C.beganusing

D.startedtopublish

32.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneers（拍賣商）havewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor

21

drinking，butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbottlesofLafite1945were

22

downat￡158abottle.1945and1961arethetwomost

23

vintageyearsforclaret（紅葡萄酒）.Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not

24

ago，anAmericanatChristiespaid￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806.

Sometimes，itisamatterofpersonal

25

bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea26

objective.LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMemphis，paid￡9，000foramagnum——thatis，atwo-bottlesize——of1864Lafite.He

2730people￡1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas

28

tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.

Ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand，arealwineloverwillusethe

29

valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya

30

ofLafite1945at，say，￡2，000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe

31

priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto

32.

Butthereisno

33

thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes

34

thanonethatcosts￡10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle.Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething

35

thantaste.

材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.usualB.commonC.dailyD.everyday

33.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

34.(42)

A.inB.otherC.throughoutD.from

35.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

36.(48)

A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between

37.(45)

A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

38.【B2】

A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

39.28.

A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato

40.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

41.(49)

A.DuringB.AsforC.BetweenD.At

42.(81)

A.awayB.roundC.outD.down

43.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

44.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

45.(37)

A.byB.inC.atD.on

46.(43)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

47.(85)

A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

48.【B3】

A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

49.(46)

A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.socareless

50.(44)

A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes．

A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below

52.

53.

第8題Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

54.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried

55.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether，__________?

A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Thebedroomisinperfectcondition，_________afewscratchesonthewall．

A.exceptforB.exceptingC.exceptD.exceptthat

57.Thenewsthattheherowasinthetown______andeveryonewasexcited.

A.evaporatedB.transferredC.exposedD.escaped

58.______hadhearrivedhometitanitbegantorain.

A.NotuntilB.NosoonerC.ScarcelyD.hardly

59.IfirstmetJohnatmysister'swedding.He______withthebridegroomatthetime.

A.talkedB.wastalkingC.hadtalkedD.hadbeentalking

60.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

參考答案

1.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章最后一個(gè)句子。

2.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從本文第二段倒數(shù)第三句中便找到答案。

3.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】約翰遜很幽默，他沒(méi)有直接回答報(bào)社記者的問(wèn)題。但報(bào)社記者不應(yīng)該約翰遜說(shuō)什么就直接報(bào)道什么，他應(yīng)該弄清楚約翰遜所說(shuō)話的真實(shí)含義。

4.C第八段說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒(méi)有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

5.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ)，知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.B根據(jù)文中第四段第一句可知，哥白尼起初沒(méi)有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。

7.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。1901年，馬可尼傳送信息穿過(guò)大西洋。

8.A解析：這道題問(wèn)的是人們對(duì)穿制服的人的看法。A選項(xiàng)suggestsqualitywork的意思是“暗示了高質(zhì)量的工作”。第一段的第四句話Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpecthigherqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform的意思是“人們習(xí)慣于期待穿制服的人有更高的工作質(zhì)量”，這句活可以作為選擇A的依據(jù)。B選項(xiàng)showshissocialposition的意思是“表明了他的社會(huì)地位”。C選項(xiàng)appearstobemorepractical的意思是“看上去更加實(shí)際”。D選項(xiàng)looksmorefresh．a(chǎn)ndattractive的意思是“看上去更有活力，更有吸引力”。這三項(xiàng)文中都未提及。

9.D解析：最后一段。這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。Inthelongrun就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)，indetail就細(xì)節(jié)而言，infact事實(shí)上，inaword簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

10.C解析：這個(gè)問(wèn)題考查抓住文章主旨大意的能力。這是一則航空公司的廣告。綜觀全篇可以看出，這則廣告宣傳BelAir航空公司迅捷、安全、準(zhǔn)時(shí)和服務(wù)的一流。C選項(xiàng)的意思是，乘坐B(niǎo)elAir航空公司班機(jī)的人們知道“一切都將會(huì)是令人滿意的”，符合文章的主旨。A選項(xiàng)“他們知道他們將做許多旅行”，B選項(xiàng)“他們知道他們會(huì)迅速安全地得到他們想要的東西”，D選項(xiàng)“他們總是作環(huán)球旅行”，都不能準(zhǔn)確反映文章的主旨，故不選。

11.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第三句可知，F(xiàn)rank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站臺(tái)上。

12.D第三段中寫(xiě)道英國(guó)現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚(yú)居住。

13.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A，B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素，只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily，oftenspontaneously”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

14.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第一句話可知，狄更斯寫(xiě)作沒(méi)有帶著憤恨和生氣的感情，他認(rèn)為正是童年那些磨難把他塑造成現(xiàn)在的他。因此狄更斯應(yīng)該是感激他的童年經(jīng)歷的。

15.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。從全文來(lái)看，作者總的是要說(shuō)城市太大使得人們脫離了自然，對(duì)生活有許多不利方面的影響。但并不是說(shuō)最簡(jiǎn)單的事物都被強(qiáng)加于人們頭上。顯然，C項(xiàng)是作者沒(méi)提到的。

16.B解析：由倒數(shù)第三段可知。

17.B53．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句，butifitisabuilding，hisfailureconcernsotherstoo作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

18.B解析：這道題問(wèn)Mr．BaHow為何認(rèn)為他銷售Warman's的辦公產(chǎn)品時(shí)，可以真誠(chéng)面對(duì)顧客。在第八段里，當(dāng)Mr．Badow回答Mr．Snell的問(wèn)題時(shí)說(shuō)，Warman'sofficematerialsenjoyedaveryhighreputation，andthatinhisdepartmentatCaldwell'shesoldalmostnothingelse．意思是說(shuō)，“Warman's的辦公用品享有盛譽(yù)，他在Caldwell's時(shí)賣出去的幾乎都是Warman's的產(chǎn)品”。這與B選項(xiàng)Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality．“Warman's的產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)優(yōu)異是眾所周知的”同義。其他各項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均和此問(wèn)題無(wú)關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)意思是“Warman's愿支付他高額工資去銷售他們的產(chǎn)品”，C選項(xiàng)意思是“他過(guò)去習(xí)慣銷售這些產(chǎn)品，因此知道如何去做”，D選項(xiàng)意思是“他不必直接向家庭主婦去推銷”。

19.C解析：本文主要論述對(duì)“價(jià)格同盟”的看法。第2段最后兩行明確表明題意。

20.B解析：參見(jiàn)原文第一句。

21.D

22.B第二段中說(shuō)到，一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說(shuō)，藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋，有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個(gè)特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來(lái)的作用。選項(xiàng)C中的0nly不合題意，太絕對(duì)了。

23.B

24.D解析：文章開(kāi)頭講marketing與flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有關(guān)，文章第5行也明確提到，故選D。

25.D46．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...，即可斷定D正確。

26.B

27.D解析：文章第二段第三行中“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

28.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們，夫妻倆一人買了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)，因此C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。

29.A解析：到各條招聘廣告中去找該信息。第一條招聘廣告專門提出不需要計(jì)算機(jī)能力。

30.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。并不是每個(gè)人都需要履歷。

31.B

32.D【原文大意】

一到冬天，倫敦的拍賣商就會(huì)舉行葡萄酒拍賣會(huì)。有些酒是為日常飲用的，但大多數(shù)則是名酒。去年冬天，在Christies拍賣場(chǎng)有一打1945年釀的拉菲紅酒以每瓶158英鎊拍出。1945年和1961年是紅酒最近的兩個(gè)最佳釀酒年。當(dāng)然，這并不是最高價(jià)。不久前，一個(gè)美國(guó)人在這個(gè)拍賣場(chǎng)花了8500英鎊買了一瓶l806年的拉菲紅酒。

有時(shí)，收購(gòu)名酒是富人的嗜好，有時(shí)，則是為商業(yè)目的。去年10月，一個(gè)來(lái)自孟菲斯的餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒，其容量相當(dāng)于兩瓶1864年的拉菲紅酒。他以每小杯1500英鎊的價(jià)格賣給30位在他店里用餐的顧客，相當(dāng)于眾所周知價(jià)格的10倍。

當(dāng)然，有些人買紅酒純粹是為了投資。而真正的紅酒愛(ài)好者是利用名酒的升值空間來(lái)為自己的享用買單。有一個(gè)四人組合，買一箱l945年的拉菲，假設(shè)2000英鎊。每人拿走3瓶。然后，每人喝一瓶，剩下的兩瓶以最初三瓶的價(jià)格出售。這就是說(shuō)，這是把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進(jìn)去了。

但是，價(jià)值1000英鎊的酒不可能比價(jià)格低于它100倍的