美式英語發(fā)音音變技巧總結課件

Phonetics語音音變訓練ChangingMyheartwillgoon音變連讀(輔元、元元)，r音連讀，輔音連綴失去爆破，不完全爆破,略讀，鼻腔爆破,舌邊爆破，t音消失OntheWayto...同類音消失，縮讀，情態(tài)與過去縮讀，of縮讀，h擊穿，弱讀音標順口省力濁化，同化，異化對象目的連爆化奇Mynameis...I'mafraid...Takealookatit.Notatall.canIhelpyou?Timeisup.Goodidea.Takeiteasy.Finishit/inaminute/ifitisnotdifficult.Trytofinishthejob/assoonaspossible.第1大技巧——連讀

秘訣一詞尾輔音+詞首元音秘訣二詞尾元音+詞首元音

加jThankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.Hurryup.Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.Don'tworryaboutit.Icandoit.Goonwithyourwork.Howoftendoyouswim?Howaboutseeingafilmthisevening?秘訣二詞尾元音+詞首元音

加w第2大技巧——r音的連讀ForexampleMyfriendcomesfromacountryfaraway.Thereis10minutesleft.I'llloveyouforever.第3大技巧——輔音連綴S+m

You'resmart.S+n

HisshirtisaswhiteassnowS+l

Didyousleepwell?S+w

NosweetwithoutsweatP+l

What’syourplanforthefuture?G+l

Iamverygladthatyoucouldcome.P+r

Thepriceofthathouseishigh.S+pr

Therumorquicklyspreadthrough.S+tr

Hewasastrictfather.第4大技巧——失去爆破

詞尾爆破音+詞首爆破音（p,b,t,d,k,g)

HaveagoodtimeAbigcake.TakecareWhatdoyoumean?AskBobtositbehindme.Noneedtofinishitnow.Agoodcookcouldcook/asmanycookies/asagoodcook/whocouldcookcookies.第5大技巧——不完全爆破

規(guī)律一詞尾爆破音+摩擦音Ithinkso.Ineedsomemoremoney.規(guī)律二詞尾爆破音+破擦音Thatjoke.Youshouldn'ttreatwomenlikeobjects.CanItakeapicturewithyou?第6大技巧——略讀

規(guī)律一詞尾爆破音Verygood.I'mastudent.Nevergiveup.規(guī)律二意群結尾的爆破音Icould/'causeIbelieve/IcouldIthink/youshouldn'tpushhim/toohard.第7大技巧——鼻腔爆破Goodnight.Goodmorning.Letmehelpyou.I'mastudent.第8大技巧——舌邊爆破latelybadlyIhavebeenverybusylately.Wherehaveyoubeenlately?Imettheoldladyintheshop.Hesleptbadly.Hisfootwasbadlyhurt.第9大技巧—t音的消失（殺手音n）Internet

IenjoysurfingontheinternetTwenty

I'm20yearsold.International

BeaninternationalChinese.第10大技巧——濁化

規(guī)律一元音+清輔音+元音

cityletterwaterprettyThe

sooner,thebetter.I

thinkyou'dbetterseeadoctor.What′s

thematterwithyou?注：當一個單詞的重音在清輔音上時，即使在兩個元音之間也不濁化。規(guī)律二連讀后的濁化I'llthinkaboutit.CanIhavealookatit?Notatall.Sayitagain.規(guī)律三元音+T+Lbattlelittlerattlesettlebottlekettlecattle第11大技巧——同化（1）t+j=t?Nicetomeetyou（相互同化)Iknowalotaboutyou（2）d+j=d?

大舅二舅都是我舅

DidyouCouldyouWouldyou（3）s+j=?Godblessyou.Baby,Imissyoueveryday!Whatamessyouhavedone!（4）z+j=?Howisyourboyfriend?How'syourfamily?

順向：booksbags

workslooked

逆向：newspaper

usedto

havetohasto第12大技巧——異化sp+元音:speak

sk+元音：scaredschoolst+元音：steakstartstickstr+元音:strangestrict注：s之后的p、t、k、tr在重讀部分，才發(fā)生異化。第13技巧——同類音的消失Whatdoesthemanmean?Thisshopissoromantic.Howwasthepartylastnight?Theseclothesaresobeautiful.第14大技巧——縮讀wantto=wanna

Whatdoyouwannado?begoingto=begonna

I‘mgonnastudyaboard.havegotto=gotta

I

gottaseeyou.giveme=gimme

Gimmethatbook.because=′cause

Ibrokeupwithmyboyfriend′causeIdon’t

likehim.outof=outta

Getouttahereyou=ya

Howareya?And=n′

Youn′me.Rockn′rolsure=sher

Areyousure?goodbye=g'bye

I'mleaving,g'bye.whatareyou=wachya

Wachyadoinghere?ing=in′

Whenyou’retalkingaboutit,justnothing

atall.Letme=lemme

Lemmegiveyouanexample.第15大技巧——情態(tài)動詞完成時和過去將來時的不規(guī)則縮讀Couldhave=could’aMusthave=must’aShouldhave=should’aWouldhave=would’a第16大技巧——of不規(guī)則的縮讀Kindof=kindaAlotof=alottaLotsof=lotsaSortof=sortaBecauseof=becausa第17大技巧——被擊穿的H音him——'imGivehimacall.

her——'er

Pleasecallher