2021年安徽省淮北市大莊中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2021年安徽省淮北市大莊中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ilovedplayingcomputergames,butverylittle______fromit.A.didIlearn

B.Ilearnt

C.learntI D.Ididlearn參考答案：A30.TalkingofProjectHopeisalways_________allofusofthebig-eyedgirlcalledSuMingjuan.A.recalling

B.remembering

C.referring

D.reminding參考答案：D略3.Wehavebeen________thatadecisionwillnotbemadebeforetheendoftheweek.A.expressed

B.instructedC.said

D.spoken參考答案：B句意：我們已被告知，直到下周末前都不會作出決定。instruct“教導；指示”符合句意。express“表達”；say“說”；speak“說”。4.Whenyoulookat

willhavebecomealargetree,youwillfindasenseofsatisfactionthatyoudidyourparttohelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechange.A.something;known

B.which;toknowC.those;know

D.what;knowing參考答案：D考查賓語從句和非謂語動詞。當你看到將變成了一棵大樹的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)一種滿足感，知道你為解決氣候變化問題所做的貢獻。第一空是what引導的賓語從句，既做引導詞又在句中做主語；此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故選D。5.---Haveyouseen__________pencil-box?Ileftitherethismorning.

---Isit__________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：D6.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A．greed

B．commitment

C．rensponsibility

D．motivation參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今年早些時候領(lǐng)導人換屆期間，分析人士曾指出，中國領(lǐng)導人試圖展現(xiàn)其反腐的決心。

A.greed貪婪；B.commitment承諾；C.responsibility責任；D.motivation動機。故選B。7.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash參考答案：A略8.Thefilm“LettheBulletsFly”______agreatsuccessand______alargeprofittothecinema.[A.appreciated;tookup

B.won;accountedforC.enjoyed;broughtin

D.seized;cutdown參考答案：C9.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames____inBeijingin2008.

A.beingheld

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheld參考答案：C略10.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor

B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor

D.intendedto參考答案：A略11.Withoutyourhelp,we

thistaskontimeyesterday.A.wouldnothavefinished

B.don’tfinish

C.didn’tfinish

D.willnotfinish參考答案：A12._______abouttheeconomiccrisisthathedecidedtolookformoreinformationaboutit.A.Socurioushewas

B.Socuriouswashe

C.Suchcurioushewas

D.Suchcuriouswashe參考答案：B13.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhim________othermusicians.A.moresuperiorto

B.moresuperiorthanC.superiorto

D.superiorthan參考答案：C略14.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

參考答案：D15.Whenwegottothestadiumhurriedly,

theleaders______theirspeechesandtheperformance__________.Ahavefinished;began

Bhadjustfinished;hadbegunChadjustfinished;wasabouttobegin

Djustfinished;began參考答案：C16.---Whydoessheleaveakeytoyou?----_______,Ithink.A.Inconvenience

B.Forconvenience

C.Withconvenience

D.Atconvenience參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A，B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThepersonIadmiremostisnotfamousatall,yetinmymindhisachievementsareasimportantasthoseofanyhistoricalfigure.Garyisafellowclassmateofmineatcollege,andforhimthisisamajor21

.WeknowthatGarysuffersfroma22,whichmakesitalmostimpossibleforhimto

23

hismovements.Asaresult,hewill24

hislifeinawheelchair.Hecannotwritewithapenorapencil,andspeakssoslowlyandstrangelythatittakes25tounderstandwhatheissaying.However,behindhis26

appearance,Garyisawarm,fun-loving,intelligentperson.Hisdisabilityaffectshismuscles,nothismindor27.Heenjoysthesamethingsasanystudentdoes—listeningtomusic,making28andsoon—andheisnotonlythebeststudentinourclass,butalsohasa29

senseofhumorandgenuineinterestinotherpeople.Themain30whyIadmirehimsomuchisthatheisdeterminedtoleada31

life,inspiteofhisphysicaldifficultieshehastoovercome.Althoughhis

32

preventshimfromgoingtoschool,hegiveshimselfaneducationbystudyingathome.Beingunableto33himself,heusesaspecialtypewritertowriteletterstohisfriendsandbeautifulpoemswhich34thetruedepthofhisthoughtsandcharacter.AnotherreasonwhyIadmireGaryisthatheneverfeelssorryforhimself.Hesays,forinstance,thatbeingunabletomovearound

35

giveshimmoretimetothink.Infact,healways36

toseethebrightsideofanysituation,soinsteadofneedinghisfriendsto37

him,heactuallycheersusupwhenweare

38

ordepressed.IwouldadmireGary39

hedidn’thaveanydisability;infacthedoes,and40

toletitspoilhislife,whichmakeshimthemostremarkablepersonIhaveknown.21.A.problem

B.impression C.achievement D.joke22.A.headache B.defeat C.disability D.pain23.A.control B.affect C.remove D.replace24.A.spend B.save C.waste D.ruin25.A.courage

B.chance C.ability D.patience26.A.chemical B.medical C.physical D.mental27.A.personality B.behavior C.health D.method28.A.neighbors B.friends C.drivers D.writers29.A.terrible B.similar C.wonderful D.practical30.A.problem

B.need C.matter D.reason31.A.dangerous B.disappointing C.normal

D.careful32.A.movement B.condition C.choice D.decision33.A.explain B.express C.introduce D.enjoy34.A.leave B.give C.bring D.show35.A.just B.mostly C.hardly D.ever36.A.continues B.arranges C.manages D.begins37.A.comfort

B.help C.forgive D.tease38.A.ashamed B.regretful C.worried D.doubtful39.A.evenso B.eversince C.asif D.evenif40.A.wants B.refuses C.stops D.loves

參考答案：21-25CCAAD

26-30CABCD

31-35CBBDA

36-40CACDB三、閱讀理解18.Weallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.TheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-day.Noquestionsasked.Satisfactionguaranteed.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnittoourexpertiseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Now,wehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.Ifyouorderthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.Takeactionrightnow!59.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.theheatoftheEP

B.theappearanceoftheEPC.thesafetyoftheEP

D.thematerialoftheEP60.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP___________.A.doesn’tburnupoxygen B.runswithoutanynoiseC.makespeoplegetsleepy D.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets61.Theunderlinedword“evenly”inparagraph4probablymeans_________.A.continuously

B.separately

C.equally

D.quickly62.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______________.A.advisepeopletosaveonheatingbills B.persuadepeopletobuytheproductC.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheaters D.comparethefunctionsofdifferentheaterbrands參考答案：CACB19.Accordingtosometalk,theyoungergenerationinSmithvilleisthemostantisocialinhistory.Thisseemsfarfromthetruth.Youngpeopletodayasawholearebetter,moreinformed,moreambitious,healthier,andmoresmartthaneverbefore.Whythen,itmaybeasked,doweseesuchrestlessnessandsuchantisocialbehavioramongouryoungpeople？Fortheanswerthecitizensofthiscommunitymustlookatthemselves.Whathavetheydonetothegroundsthathavebeenbuiltinthelastfifteenyears？Howmanyswimmingpoolsarethere?Howmanyvocationaltrainingprojectshavebeenstarted?Howmanycommunity-organizedyouthpartiesandpicnicshavebeenheld?Theaveragecitizenwillanswerthattheresponsibilityfortheseactivitiesbelongstoschools.Butschoolscannotbeheldresponsibleforallthefree-timeactivitiesofalltheyoungpeopleofthiscommunity.Thejoboftheschoolsisformaleducation,notfree-timerecreation（娛樂）.Thiscommunityneedsayouthcentersuitableforsuchactivitiesaspicnics,camping,sports,music,artandsoon.Thereshouldbesocialandrecreationalactivitiestomeettheneedsandinterestsofeverymemberofourschoolageyouth.MayorElmoD.Greelyhasproposedtheformationofayouthclubasthefirststepinthedirectionofayouthcenter.MayorGreelyhascalledameetingattheCityHallonFriday,August15,atnoon.Givingupalunchhourisaverylittlesacrificeforaprojectthatcanbeofgreatimportancetothiscommunity.ThisnewspaperurgeseveryadultandyoungpersonofSmithvilletoattendthisimportantmeeting.Webelieveourindustrial,business,andprofessionalleadershaveanespeciallystrongdutytobepresent.Thisnewspaperwillbepresentandintendstosupportthisprojectwithvigor.

63．Theunderlinedword“antisocial”probablymeans“_________”.A.opposedtoanorderlysocietyorwayoflifeB.promisingC.suitablet