2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市月溪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市月溪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isuggestedthere____beakindoflanguageallcouldunderstandanduse____.A.can;it

B./;

/C.would;it

D.may;

/參考答案：B2.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.

A.bycoincidence

B.byincident

C.byaccident

D.byluck參考答案：A3.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire，breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”

A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.a；a參考答案：B4.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_______thesleepingbaby.A.interrupt

B.disturb

C.bother

D.trouble參考答案：B5.Thoughtryingreallyhard,theyacknowledged____atlast.Adefeated

Bdefeating

Chavingdefeated

Dhavingbeendefeated參考答案：D略6.Atpresent,evensellingnewspapersandmagazineswillmakeaverygood________.A.benefit

B.money

C.interest

D.profit參考答案：D7.Withglobalization___________theworld,learningforeignlanguages,particularlyEnglish,willbecomeincreasingnecessaryifFranceistocompeteeconomically.

A.sweeps B.tosweep

C.sweeping

D.swept參考答案：C8.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.A.improved B.improving C.toimprove D.improve參考答案：A9.Hekepttellingjokes,___hadus___alltheway.A.what,tolaugh

B.which,laughing

C.which,laugh

D.what.tobelaughing參考答案：B10.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovote.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B11.

A:Tomlikesplayingthepiano,buthecan’tplayitwell.B:________________________.A.Sodoeshisbrother

B.NorcanhisbrotherC.Soishisbrother

D.Soitiswithhisbrother參考答案：D12.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam

attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was

B.be C.were

D.is參考答案：BB解析recommend建議，其后常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，而賓語從句中要用sb.shoulddo或者sth.shouldbedone的形式，should?？墒÷?。故本題應(yīng)選B項。13.Atthepartyalltheoldpeopledanced__________themusicwhichremindedthem__________theircollegelife40yearsagoinChengdu.A.of;to

B.to;of

C.to;to

D.of;of參考答案：B14.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：有人建議盡快制定研究計劃。當(dāng)propose表示“建議”時，其后的賓語從句要用(should)do的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略，且主語plan與謂語動詞make是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，故C項正確。15.Thecountrysaw

travelpeakonSeptember30,thefirstdayof

eight-dayholidaybridgingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheNationalDayholiday.

A.a;the

B.a;an

C.the;the

D.the;an參考答案：A16.Onceareporterreceiveshisassignmentfromthechief-editor,hehasto______onhisworkandtrieshisbesttoworkonituntilthechief-editor______it.

A.fixhisattention;approves

B.focus;provesof

C.concentrate;approvesof

D.getdown;approves參考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenIthinkbacktomychildhood,Iliketorecallthesuper-heroesthatfilledmySaturdaymorningcartoonmarathons.Wearingmywarmpajamas,eyes____21____onthescreen,IrememberhowI____22____thoselarger-than-lifesuperheroesfightingagainstenemiesand____23____thedifficulties.Theyopenedupaworldof____24____.Asachild,Ithinkwealladmiretheideathattherearepeopleinthisworldwhocan___25___theimpossiblethings--dothingsthat___26___peoplecannot.Fictionalsuperheroesareusually___27___asthepeoplehavingextraordinaryorsuperhumanpowerandaredevotedto____28____thepublic.But，therearereal-lifeheroes____29____there.Theydon'thavefascinatingpowerthatwecanonly____30____of.Iamtalkingaboutunsungheroesinour____31____.Thepeopleweoftenforget,thecashiersatour____32____grocerystores,mechanicswhofixourcars，peoplewhocookthefoodinourlocalrestaurants,daycareworkers，thoseworkingonthefrontlineofnon-profitorganizations,secretaries,andthe____33____goeson.Itrytoexpressmy____34____everydaytothepeoplewhomakeourlives____35____,evenwhenwedon'trealizeit.Justeveryoneinyourcommunityis____36____anunsungherotosomeoneintheirlives.Lifeisa____37____attimesandeachofushasastorytotell.Someoneelseisthankfulforlessthanwhatyouhave.Anunsungheroofminewho____38____mydaywasaladyinthelinebehindmeatthegrocerystorewhosaid,"Itdoesn'tmatteriftheglassisfulloremptyjustbe___39___thatyouhaveaglass."Havinga____40____attitudemeansshowinggratitudetowardsthepeopleinyourlife.21.A.attended

B.adapted

C.exposed

D.fixed22.A.admired

B.respected

C.imagined

D.expected23.A.arranging

B.challenging

C.responding

D.balancing24.A.wonders

B.freedom

C.possibilities

D.business25.A.accomplish

B.acquire

C.overcome

D.occupy26.A.wealthy

B.unusual

C.ordinary

D.educated27.A.represented

B.described

C.designed

D.supposed28.A.entertaining

B.astonishing

C.leading

D.protecting29.A.staying

B.fighting

C.working

D.existing30.A.talk

B.dream

C.think

D.imagine31.A.country

B.city

C.community

D.state32.A.local

B.rural

C.urban

D.favorite33.A.frontline

B.example

C.number

D.list34.A.gratitude

B.admiration

C.delight

D.praise35.A.faster

B.cheaper

C.easier

D.worse36.A.exactly

B.probably

C.naturally

D.slightly37.A.stage

B.struggle

C.discussion

D.conversation38.A.made

B.led

C.spent

D.enriched39.A.amazed

B.confident

C.astonished

D.thankful40.A.clever

B.satisfactory

C.positive

D.negative參考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.D

40.C本文是一篇議論文，小時候我們都崇拜電視里虛構(gòu)出來的超級英雄，長大以后我們才知道真正的英雄是我們身邊的普通人，他們?yōu)樯鐣捻樌\轉(zhuǎn)做出了自己的貢獻(xiàn)。所謂有積極的生活態(tài)度就是對生活中的人有感恩之心?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.attended參加；B.adapted適應(yīng)，改編；C.exposed暴露，接觸；D.fixed確定，固定；短語fixone’seyeson…眼睛盯著…；句意：穿著溫暖的睡衣，眼睛盯著屏幕，我記得我非常欽佩那些與敵人作戰(zhàn)的并挑戰(zhàn)困難的傳奇英雄。故D項正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.admired欽佩，羨慕；B.respected尊敬；C.imagined想象；D.expected期待；我非常欽佩那些與敵人作戰(zhàn)的并挑戰(zhàn)困難的傳奇英雄。故A項正確。【23題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.arranging安排；B.challenging挑戰(zhàn)；C.responding回應(yīng)；D.balancing平衡；句意：穿著溫暖的睡衣，眼睛盯著屏幕，我記得我非常欽佩那些與敵人作戰(zhàn)的并挑戰(zhàn)困難的傳奇英雄。故B項正確。【24題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.wonders奇觀；B.freedom自由；C.possibilities可能性；D.business生意；這些超級英雄打開了一個充滿各種可能的世界。讓我看見了很多想象不到的事情。故C項正確?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.accomplish完成；B.acquire學(xué)到，獲得；C.overcome克服，戰(zhàn)勝；D.occupy占據(jù)；當(dāng)我們小的時候，我認(rèn)為我們都很欽佩那些能夠英雄認(rèn)為，他們能夠完成不可能的事情，做普通人無法做到的事情。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.wealthy富有的；B.unusual不尋常的；C.ordinary普通的；D.educated被教育的；我們都很欽佩那些能夠英雄認(rèn)為，他們能夠完成不可能的事情，做普通人無法做到的事情。故C項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.represented代表；B.described描述；C.designed設(shè)計；D.supposed認(rèn)為；本句考查短語“describe…as…把…描述為…”；句意：虛構(gòu)的超級英雄通常都被描述成有超能力并努力保護(hù)普通大眾的人。故B項正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.entertaining娛樂；B.astonishing使…驚訝；C.leading帶領(lǐng)；D.protecting保護(hù)；虛構(gòu)的超級英雄通常都被描述成有超能力并努力保護(hù)普通大眾的人。故D項正確?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.staying逗留，保持；B.fighting戰(zhàn)斗；C.working工作；D.existing存在；虛構(gòu)的超級英雄通常都被描述成有超能力并努力保護(hù)普通大眾的人。但是也有存在于真實生活中的英雄人物。故D項正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.talk談?wù)?；B.dream夢想；C.think思考；D.imagine想象；本句考查動詞短語“dreamof夢想”，這些真實世界的英雄沒有我們夢想中的超能力。故B項正確?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.country國家；B.city城市；C.community社區(qū)；D.state州；根據(jù)下句提及的“grocerystores、localrestaurants、daycareworkers”以及16空前“…inyourcommunity…”可知作者想談?wù)摰氖俏覀兩鐓^(qū)里的普通人，他們默默第做出貢獻(xiàn)，是我們的英雄。故C項正確?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.local本地的，當(dāng)?shù)氐?；B.rural農(nóng)村的；C.urban城市的；D.favorite最喜歡的；我想談?wù)摰氖巧鐓^(qū)里的英雄，他們很容易被遺忘，他們是本地雜貨店里的收銀員、維修汽車的機械師、餐廳里的廚師等等。故A項正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.frontline前線；B.example例子；C.number數(shù)字；D.list名單；這些人是是本地雜貨店里的收銀員、維修汽車的機械師、餐廳里的廚師等等。名單還可以繼續(xù)列下去，故D項正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.gratitude感激；B.admiration欽佩，羨慕；C.delight高興；D.praise表揚；即使他們不知道，我也想對這些讓我們的生活更容易的表示感激之情。故A項正確?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.faster更快；B.cheaper更便宜；C.easier更容易；D.worse更糟糕；即使他們不知道，我也想對這些讓我們的生活更容易的表示感激之情。故C項正確?！?6題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.exactly確定地；B.probably也許；C.naturally自然地；D.slightly輕微地；你們社區(qū)里的每個人都可能是他們生活中某個人的無名英雄。B項表示不確定的語氣，符合實際情況，故B項正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.stage舞臺，階段；B.struggle戰(zhàn)斗；C.discussion討論；D.conversation對話；作者把生活比喻成戰(zhàn)斗。句意：有時候生活就像是一場戰(zhàn)斗，每個人都有故事可以講述。故B項正確?！?8題詳解】考查固定短語。A.made生產(chǎn)，制作；B.led導(dǎo)致；C.spent花費，度過；D.enriched豐富；短語makeone’sday意為“讓我充實，讓我高興”。讓我感覺很充實的無名英雄是在雜貨店里排在我后面的一位女士。故A項正確?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.amazed感動驚訝的；B.confident自信的；C.astonished驚訝的；D.thankful感激的；句意：杯子是否滿了并不重要，我們要感激自己有一個杯子。本句內(nèi)容告訴我們要對生活中已經(jīng)擁有的東西心懷感激之情。故D項正確?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.clever聰明的；B.satisfactory令人滿意的；C.positive積極的；D.negative消極的；有積極的生活態(tài)度意味著對生活中的人表示出感激之情。感激句意可知C項正確。三、閱讀理解18.WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,"Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,"TheverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,"sherecalls.

Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,"Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,"sheadmits.

Unlikeher1995autobiography,AfterAll,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes(糖尿病).AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation(JDRF),anorganizationsheservesasinternationalchairman."Ifelttherewasaneedforabooklikethis,"shesays."Ididn'twanttolecture,butIwantedotherdiabeticstoknowthatthingsgetbetterwhenwe'reself-controlledanddoourpartinmanagingthedisease."

Butshehasn'talwayspracticedwhatsheteaches.Inherbook,shedescribesthatawfulday,almost40yearsago,whenshereceivedtwopiecesoflife-changingnews.First,shehadlostthebabyshewascarrying,andsecond,testsshowedthatshehaddiabetes.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherselftoaboxofdoughnuts(甜甜圈).Yearswouldpassbeforesherealizedshehadtogrowupagainandtakecontrolofherdiabetes,notletitcontrolher.Onlythendidshekickherthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,overcomeheraddictiontoalcohol,andbegintofollowabalanceddiet.

Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertothesidelinesofthedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity."Everybodyonearthcanask,'whyme?'aboutsomethingorother,"sheinsists."Itdoesn'tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune(免疫的)toheartache,pain,anddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.I'vecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI'vegrownupthissecondtime.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe."61.WhydidMaryfeelregretful?A.Shedidn'tachieveherambition.

B.Shedidn'tfollowhermother'sadvice.C.Shedidn'tcompleteherhighschool.

D.Shedidn'ttakecareofhermother. 62.Wecanknowthatbefore1995Mary

A.hadtwobookspublished

B.receivedmanycareerawardsC.knewhowtouseacomputer

D.supportedtheJDRFbywriting 63.Mary'ssecondbookGrowingUpAgainismainlyabouther

.A.livingwithdiabetes

B.successfulshowbusinessC.serviceforanorganization

D.remembranceofhermother 64.WhenMaryreceivedthelife-changingnews,she

.

A.lostcontrolofherself B.beganabalanceddietC.triedtogetatreatment D.behavedinanadultway 65.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Maryfeelspityforherself.

B.Maryhasrecoveredfromherdisease.

C.Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.D.Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.參考答案：BBAAC19.LanguageisamajorproblemfortheEuropeanUnion(EU)．Theagreementortreaty(條約)whichcreatedtheorganizationthatfinallybecametheEU，theTreatyofRome，statedthateachcountry’slanguagemustbetreatedequally.Theoriginal(原來的)sixcountrieshadonlythreelanguagesbetweenthem：French，GermanandDutch/Flemish.However.therearenow15countriesintheEU，withatotalof12languages.EUdocumentsmustbetranslatedintoalltheselanguages，andatofficialmeetingsthespeechesmustbetranslatedintoallthelanguagesbyinterpreters.Allthistranslatingisveryexpensiveandtime-consuming(費時的)．ItissaidthatnearlyhalfofallemployessoftheEUareengagedintranslatingdocumentsandspeeches，andnearlyhalfoftheEU’sadministrative(管理方面)costsarespentonthistask.Inthenearfutureitisprobablethatseveralmorecountries，mostofthemhavingtheirownlanguages，willjointheEU，thusmakingthesituationevenworse.Theproblemisnotjustcost；therearepracticaldifficultiesaswell.With12languages，thereare132possible“translationsituations”thatmightbeneeded.Itisoftendifficulttofindpeopleintherightplaceattherighttimewhocantranslatefrom(forexample)DanishintoGreek，orDutchintoPortuguese，atahigh