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2022年浙江省溫州市求知中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It
B.As
C.ThatD.What參考答案:B2.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButI
anyharm.I
todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried
B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried
D.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案:D略3.Heisthesortofpersonthatisnotfitforthekindofworkthat____carefulnessandpatience.A.callsup
B.callsfor
C.callson
D.callsat參考答案:B4.Wemustdoasmuchaswecan______ourdreams.A.realize
B.torealize
C.torealizing
D.inrealizing參考答案:B5.Wheredoyouthink_____________thissummerholiday?A.arewegoingtospend
B.wearegoingtospendC.arewegoingtospendin
D.wearegoingtospendin參考答案:B6.We________asignattheparkentrancetotellpeopletoprotectthetreesandflowers.A.putdown
B.putup
C.putaway
D.putoff參考答案:B考查動詞詞組。A.putdown放下;B.putup舉起,張貼;C.putaway把收起來放好;D.putoff推遲,拖延。句意:我們在公園門口貼了一個標(biāo)志,告訴人們要保護(hù)樹和花。故選B。15.It’srequiredthatthefootballmatch_____putoff___thebadweather.A.be;becauseof
B.wouldbe;dueto
C.be;thanksto
D.was;owingto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:由于天氣不好,足球比賽被推遲了。require要求,從句用should+v原形的虛擬語氣,should可以省略。A.be;becauseof因為;B.wouldbe;dueto由于;C.be;thanksto多虧了;D.was;owingto由于。becauseof“因為”表示一種原因;thanksto“多虧了”表示感激。故選A。7.It
is
said____
____
was
all
___
he
said.
A
that;
that;
that
B
what;
what;
what
C
that;
which;
what
D
that;
that;
which參考答案:A略8.—Jack,yourfatherhasgoneoutwithoutthisumbrella!—Well,takeiteasy._________hecomesbackforit.
A.Itislongbeforethat
B.Itwon’tbelongsince
C.Itwillbelongbefore
D.Itwon’tbelongbefore參考答案:D略9.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredofC.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B10.Look!Thekidsarehavingmuchfun______kitesinthepark.A.fly B.tofly C.flew D.flying參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:看!孩子們在公園里放風(fēng)箏玩得很開心。固定短語havefun(in)doingsth.“做某事很有趣”,故選D。11.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever__________it.A.getawayfrom
B.runawayfromC.putupwith
D.getawaywith參考答案:D12.﹣Doremembertoseeadoctortomorrow.﹣________.()A.Gotit B.HearditC.Madeit D.Takenit參考答案:A答案A[句意:——務(wù)必記住明天去看醫(yī)生!——明白??谡Z中常用Gotit表示“知道了;明白了”。]13.
Fatherwas_____busyinworking_____heoftenforgotrestormeals.A.very,that
B.so,that
C.such,as
D.enough,as參考答案:B14.Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson______hisappearance.Iknowallthepeopledressed______ragsarenotbeggars.A.by;in B.in;in C.in;by D.by;by參考答案:A15.—Don’tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso_____.A.mean B.generous C.peaceful
D.active參考答案:B16.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.
A.tohaveplayed
B.toplay
C.tobeplayed
D.tobeplaying參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)Ourplanetisn'tinverygoodshaperightnow.Theairis31.Theoceanispolluted.Theproblemwe’refacingisreally
32.Itmayseemlikethere’ssomuchweneedtodo,tomakethingsright.Andthat’sthe
33
.Wedon’tneedtodomore.
34
weneedtodoless.Let’stakealookatsomeofthe
35
wecanusethepowerofLESStosavetheplanet.Drivingless,walkingmore.Notonlywillyoubesavingtheenvironment,you’llbesavingyour
36aswell.
Wantingless,appreciatingmore.Insteadofwantingabighomeyoucan’tafford,maybeyoushouldliveinasmallerhomeina
37
expensivearea.
Talkingless,listeningmore.Weusuallyspendmostofourtime
38
.Andactuallyyouwouldbe
39
howmuchpeopleneverreallyheareachotheratall.Thinkabouthowyourlifecanbeimprovedby
40
peoplebetter.
Spendmore
41
beingmindful.Weoften
42
alotoftimetryingtodotoomanythings43.Wetrytoprintareportand
44
onthephoneatthesametime.Doingthiswerunthe
45
ofprintingthewrongpagesandsayingthewrongthing.Buylessthings.Themorethingswe
46,themoreresourceswetakefromtheplanet.Themorewebuy,thelargerthat
47
becomes.Buyingnewthingsisn’treallyabadthing.
48
isourdesiretobuythenewestandgreatesteachyearoreveryfewmonthsthatisdangerous.Afterall,that49thinghastogosomewhere.Andit’sprobablyinthelandfillsomewhere.Howcanyouusethe
50
ofLESStohelpsavetheplanet?Iwouldlovetohearyourideas.31.A.clean
B.blue
C.dirty
D.fresh32.A.terrible
B.simple
C.difficult
D.untrue33.A.problem
B.question
C.measure
D.hope34.A.Specially
B.Clearly
C.Luckily
D.Actually35.A.suggestions
B.ways
C.plans
D.tasks36.A.wish
B.wealth
C.thought
D.heart37.A.less
B.much
C.more
D.little38.A.listening
B.talking
C.reading
D.writing39.A.excited
B.pleased
C.amazed
D.sad40.A.treating
B.thanking
C.teaching
D.understanding41.A.money
B.effort
C.time
D.energy42.A.waste
B.spend
C.save
D.spare43.A.atonce
B.atlast
C.atleast
D.atall44.A.tell
B.speak
C.talk
D.hold45.A.risk
B.chance
C.luck
D.means46.A.sell
B.find
C.know
D.buy47.A.debt
B.need
C.energy
D.doubt48.A.This
B.That
C.It
D.Such49.A.new
B.expensive
C.useful
D.old50.A.ability
B.power
C.value
D.help參考答案:31-35CBADB
36-40DABCD
41-45CAACA
46-50DACDB三、閱讀理解18.Top4AmusementParksintheWorldIt’ssummertime!Thatmeansparentshaveextratimetospendwiththeirchildren,andwhatbetterwaytoengageinclassicfunwithfamilyandfriendsthantovisitanamusementpark?Takealookatthesefunchoices—perfectsummertripideastofiteverybudget(預(yù)算).CedarPointTickets:$280foradults,$120forchildrenPraisingitselfastherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,CedarPoint’s18coasterswillensureyou’reridingallday.ReaderAliciaGoettemoellerdescribestheparkasa“paradiseforexcitedthrillers”whilereaderNickSchuylersaysitis“builtforgrown-upkids.”KnoebelsTickets:$120foradults,$10forchildrenThisold-fashionedamusementparkisamustforyouroldmemorygamesaswellasmoneysaving-admittanceandparkingarefreeofcharge.ReaderTracyGinsburgMaiersays“afamilyof4canenjoyspecialoffertoeat,swimandridealldayfor$100”atKnoebels.KingsIslandTickets:$340foradults,$160forchildrenKingsIslandisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUS,withmorethan3millionvisitorsperyear.Theparkisespeciallyknownforitsfamily-friendlyattractions,suchasSnoopyIsland.Ticketstothemainparkalsoincludeadmissiontothenearbywaterpark,BoomerangBay.DellsWaterParksTickets:$140foradults,$80forchildrenWisconsinDellsisawaterparkwithdozensofindoorandoutdoorwaterparkstospreadaroundin.Oneofthem,Noah’sArk,isthelargestoutdoorwaterparkintheUS.Manyareopenyear-roundandnochargeforchildrenunderfive.19.Wherecanafamilywith2childrenenjoythemselveswiththeleastmoney?A.InKingsIsland.
B.InKnoebels.C.InDellsWaterParks.
D.InCedarPoint.20.WhatisKingsIslandfamousfor?A.Thelargestnumberofvisitors.B.Thelargestoutdoorwaterpark.C.Itsattractionsforallfamilymembers.D.Itsfreeadmissiontothenearbyparks.21.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.YoungerchildrencannothavefuninCedarPoint.B.ThemostvisitedthemeparkintheUSisKingsIsland.C.Noah’sArkisthelargestindoorwaterparkintheUS.D.VisitorscanfindoldtimememoriesinSnoopyIsland.參考答案:19.B
20.C
21.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界四大游樂園的門票以及特色之處?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。CedarPoint的票價是:$280foradults,$120forchildren,所以兩個孩子的花費是$240,再加兩個成人一共是560+240=800;Knoebels的票價是:$120foradults,$10forchildren,所以兩個孩子的花費是$20,再加兩個成人一共是240+20=260;KingsIsland的票價是:$340foradults,$160forchildren,所以兩個孩子的花費是$320,再加兩個成人一共是680+320=1000;DellsWaterParks的票價是:$140foradults,$80forchildren,所以兩個孩子的花費是$160,再加兩個成人一共是280+160=440。綜上所述,有兩個孩子的家庭在Knoebels花費最少,故選B?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個游樂園中Theparkisespeciallyknownforitsfamily-friendlyattractions,suchasSnoopyIsland.可知,KingsIsland之所以出名是因為它對所有的家庭成員都有吸引力。故選C?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個游樂園中...whilereaderNickSchuylersaysitis“builtforgrown-upkids.”可知,CedarPoint是為成人建造的,年幼的孩子在CedarPoint可能玩的不開心。故選A。【點睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題:可采用“尋讀法”,即“帶著問題找答案”,先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞,這種關(guān)鍵詞可以被稱為“定位詞”,然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用略讀查讀等方法快速地找到問題的答案。例如第二題的關(guān)鍵詞是KingsIsland,在做此題時就以此為線索,把閱讀的重點鎖定在這個游樂園的介紹上,去尋找KingsIsland以什么而出名,從而選出正確答案C。19.
WilsonMiddleSchoolTo:AllstudentsFrom:AgnesSmith,SecretaryoftheComputerClubDate:8thSeptemberSubject:ANewYearfortheComputerClubWelcomebacktoschool.ItisanewyearfortheComputerClub,andtherearelotsofthingstotellyouabout,soheregoes.Firstofall,wehaveredesignedtheschoolwebsitehomepage.Itisnowmoreinteresting,andcontainsinformationaboutupdatestotheschoolwebsite.Youcannowclickontherightplacestoseeournewschoolmotto,theinformationaboutour25thSchoolAnniversary(周年紀(jì)念)andaChineseversion(版面).Whynothavealookatit,andtellyourfriendsaboutit,aswell?Theschoolwebsiteaddressishttp://school.web/wms/index.html.Secondly,the15thJointsSchoolsComputerExhibitionwillbeheldfromthe3rdtothe10thofJulynextyear.Thethemeoftheexhibitionis‘ComputerTechnology20YearsfromNow’.Allparticipatingschoolsmustbringupaprojectproposal(方案)bythe28thofAprilnextyear.Wewantourschooltojoinintheexhibition,andwewillprepareaprojectproposalfortheschooltosubmitbeforethedeadline.Ifyouhaveanideaforaproposal,pleasee-mailKevinShumorAmyYale.Finally,theComputerClubwillholdaGet-AcquaintedlunchonSaturday,the20thofSeptember,at12:30pminRoom12.Weinviteyoualltothelunch,an
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