2021年河南省周口市第一中學分校高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021年河南省周口市第一中學分校高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lookingatherselfinthemirror,Sofiadecidedtohaveherhair

again.A.wave

B.towave

C.waving

D.waved參考答案：D略2.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked參考答案：B略3.Haveyouconsideredhowweakhumansare

avolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?A.comparingwith

B.comparedwithC.tocomparewith

D.havingbeencomparedwith參考答案：B4.A:MayIgoandplaywithTomthisafternoon,mum?B:No,youcannotgoout________yourhomeworkisunfinished.A.before

B.while

C.until

D.unless參考答案：B5._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.Finishing

B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish

D.Tohavefinished

參考答案：C略6.–Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.--____.ButIdidforget.

A.Sodidyou

B.Soyoudid

C.SoIdid

D.SodoI

參考答案：B7.Wasit_________shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_________youwereangryatso

much?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which參考答案：A8.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and C.so

D.or參考答案：A9.Competitionforentrytotheseprogramsiskeen,andapplicantsneedabove-averagegradestogain________.A.ambition

B.preference

C.admission

D.competence參考答案：C試題分析：句意：參與這個項目的競爭非常激烈，申請人需要高于平均水平的成績，才能獲得許可。A.ambition雄心，野心；B.preference偏好；C.admission許可；D.competence能力，勝任。根據(jù)題意可知，選C。10.Accordingtotheagreement,allpayments____bemadeincash．

A．may

B．shall

C．need

D．can參考答案：B略11.Drinkingwater,havingahealthysnackandtakingexerciseareallpositivewaysto

youwhenyouareworkingonatightschedule．

A．relieve

B．refresh

C．liberate

D．comfort參考答案：B12.Neverbefore_______astudentwhoworksashardashim.A.Ihadseen

B.hadIseen

C.Ihaveseen

D.HaveIseen參考答案：D13.HadIbeenalittlemorecareful，I________suchafoolishmistake.A.won’tmakeB.hadn’tmadeC.didn’tmakeD.wouldn’thavemade參考答案：D14.SinceJane______downloadedavirusintoherlaptop,shecannotopenthefilenow.A.horribly

B.accidentally

C.readily

D.irregularly

參考答案：B

15.Youngpeopleusemoreweblanguageintheirconversations,suchasGeilibecausesuchlanguagegivesthemasenseof____．

A．unity

B．identity

C．responsibility

D．security參考答案：B16.Asshewastooyoung,shewasnot

theconcerthall.

A.askedfor

B.admittedinto

C.takenalong

D.broughtwith參考答案：B二、完型填空17.My7-year-olddaughteralwayshashernoseinabook.Sheevencontinued___21___inthecaronthelongdrivetosummercamp,whereshelostthebook.Thisisthefirstlost___22___bookinmylife.Inmychildhood,myfamilyhadalwaysbeenexpectedtobe___23___,butwewerepoor,andIdidn’t___24___books.Ihadtoborrowbooks.Mylibrarybookslivedona___25___shelfwhiletheyweremine,andit___26___mewhenIhadtoreturnthemtothelibraryonthedueday.However,mydaughterhas___27___booksnowthanIownedmywholechildhood.Soit’sprobablymy___28___thatshedidn’tcherishthebooks.“Sorry.Ican’tfindit.”Mydaughtersaidwithashrug,“wejustpay$20forthebook.What’sthebig___29___?”Themissinglibrarybookjustmetwithacold___30___fromher,butitmetwithnail-biting___31___fromme.Iwalkedintothelibraryinadeep___32___asifIhadlostthebook.Feelingtheneedtomakeherfeel___33___forthebook,Iaskedhertodothechores.Sheagreedtocleanupallthepets’houses___34___mypayingthelibrarybook.I’dmeantthechoretobe___35___!Surprisingly,shewasenjoyingherself.Itookapictureofherlovelyback.So,wasIwinningorlosingat___36___?DidIteachherthe___37___ofkeepingalibrarybookifthepictureItookshowssheisworking___38___?Tomy___39___,mylittlegirlknewwhat___40___inherlife.Shecoulddevoteherselftothechoresasmuchasbooks.21.A.driving

B.thinking

C.reading

D.viewing22.A.school

B.reference

C.story

D.library23.A.powerful

B.practical

C.academic

D.employed24.A.write

B.own

C.order

D.love25.A.wasted

B.dusty

C.present

D.specific26.A.pained

B.companied

C.abandoned

D.lost27.A.fewer

B.better

C.cheaper

D.more28.A.work

B.reason

C.fault

D.duty29.A.worry

B.question

C.case

D.deal30.A.shoulder

B.power

C.refusal

D.excuse31.A.impression

B.effort

C.effect

D.concern32.A.respect

B.thought

C.shame

D.shock33.A.eager

B.responsible

C.good

D.suitable34.A.inneedof

B.intradefor

C.intermsof

D.infavorof35.A.punishment

B.recovery

C.encouragement

D.promise36.A.studying

B.parenting

C.arguing

D.fighting37.A.benefit

B.method

C.commitment

D.demand38.A.seriously

B.unwillingly

C.professionally

D.constantly39.A.disappointed

B.relief

C.regret

D.sorrow40.A.matters

B.proves

C.exists

D.grows參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.B

40.A這是一篇夾敘夾議的記敘文。講述了作者想起自己小時候買不起書，對圖書館借來的書的珍惜和渴望，而自己的女兒卻不在意丟失了圖書館的書。作者通過讓女兒做家務的方式懲罰女兒丟書，并希望可以教會她懂得責任和承諾的重要性。【21題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.driving駕駛；B.thinking思考；C.reading閱讀；D.viewing觀察；查看。上文提到作者的女兒喜歡埋頭讀書，因此她在去夏令營路上的車里也繼續(xù)閱讀。故選C。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.school學校；B.reference參考；C.story故事；D.library圖書館。由下文可知，作者小時候總是去圖書館借書，因此是“我”人生中第一次丟失圖書館的書。故選D。【23題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.powerful強大的；B.practical實際的；C.academic學術(shù)的；D.employed被雇傭的。句意：我的家庭一直被期望是學術(shù)型的，但是我們很窮。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.write書寫；B.own擁有；C.order訂閱。D.love熱愛。由下文作者必須借書可知，作者自己沒有書。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.wasted浪費的；B.dusty灰塵的；C.present目前的；D.specific特定的。句意：我從圖書館借來的書，在屬于我的時候，都放在特定的書架上。此處特指作者的書放在特定的架子上。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.pained刺痛；B.companied陪伴；C.abandoned拋棄；D.lost丟失。作者非常喜歡書，因此每次歸還書的時候都會讓作者感覺痛苦。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.fewer更少；B.better更好；C.cheaper更便宜；D.more更多。作者的女兒擁有比作者整個童年都更多的書。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.work工作；B.reason理由；C.fault錯誤；D.duty義務。句意：她不珍惜書籍可能是我的錯。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.worry擔心；B.question問題；C.case情況；D.deal交易。固定句式：What’sthebigdeal?“有什么大不了？”故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.shoulder肩膀；B.power力量；C.refusal拒絕；D.excuse借口。上文女兒找不到書只是聳了聳肩“shrug”，故此空對應上文女兒的反應，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.impression印象；B.effort努力；C.effect影響；D.concern關(guān)心。句意：圖書館丟失的那本書遭到了她的冷漠對待，但卻引起了我的極大關(guān)注。對于女兒丟書的不在意，作者卻非常關(guān)心，故選D。【32題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.respect尊重；B.thought想法；C.shame羞恥；D.shock震驚。作者非常在意圖書館丟失的書，因此帶著仿佛是自己丟失了書的深深的羞愧感走進圖書館，故選C。【33題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.eager渴望的；B.responsible負責的；C.good好的；D.suitable適合的。女兒對丟書不在意，因此作者通過讓女兒做家務，來讓女兒有責任感。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.inneedof需要；B.intradefor以……換得；C.intermsof依據(jù)；D.infavorof支持。句意：她同意把所有寵物的房子都打掃干凈，以作為替我付圖書館書錢的交換。故選B。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.punishment懲罰；B.recovery恢復；C.encouragement鼓勵；D.promise承諾。作者是將做家務作為女兒的懲罰。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.studying學習；B.parenting父母對子女的養(yǎng)育；C.arguing爭執(zhí)；D.fighting打架。根據(jù)上文作者本想懲罰女兒做家務，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)女兒還很喜歡做家務。因此作者反問自己在育兒上到底是贏了還是輸了。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.benefit利益；B.method方法；C.commitment承諾；承擔義務；D.demand要求。句意：我教會了她承擔義務，保存圖書館書籍了嗎？故選C?！?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.seriously認真地；B.unwillingly不愿意地；C.professionally專業(yè)的；D.constantly持續(xù)的。由上文可知女兒喜歡做家務，做得很認真。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.disappointed失望；B.relief安慰；C.regret后悔；D.sorrow悲傷。根據(jù)下文可知女兒已經(jīng)認識到生活中重要的事情，很讓作者安慰。故選B。【40題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.matters重要；有關(guān)系；B.proves證明；C.exists存在；D.grows成長。句意：我的小女兒知道了她生命中最重要的是什么。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Ireland’sAchillIslandhasalwaysbeenapopularEuropeantouristdestination.However,sinceApril,thesmallislandofjust2,600residents（居民）hasgainedworldwidefamethankstothemagicalreturnofabeachthatwaswashedawayoverthreedecadesago.Thechainofeventsbeganin1984whenresidentsofDooagh,oneofthefivesettlementsontheisland,awoketoasurprisingsight:theirbeautifulsandybeachhadbeenwashedawaybystrongAtlanticstorms.Therewereonlyrocksandrockpoolsleft.For34years,onlysmallamountsofsandreturnedtotheonceunspoiledshores.thearea’stourismindustryslowlydeclined,andthehandfulofbeachsidehotels,pubs,andrestaurantsgraduallyclosedaswell.The,aroundEasterlastyear,somethingmagicalhappened—anunusualten-daytideblanketedthebarren300-meterlongrockbeachwithhundredsoftonsofsoftgoldensand.Scientistssuspectthatthesandhadbeengatheringoffshoreformonthsandwastransportedtothebeachbythehighwindsandpowerfulwaves.Thelocalsaredelightedtohavetheirbeachback,especiallyasitisattractingthousandsofvisitorswishingtowitnessthepowerofnature,withtheirowneyes.However,SeanMolloy,managerofAchillTourism,cautionsagainstgoingintothecoldwatersjustyet,saying,“Becauseofthesandcomingin,wedon’tknowhowsafethebeachisnowbecausecurrents（洋流）couldbechangedandit’lltakealittlebitoftime.”Heinsteadrecommendsvisitorsenjoythesoftsandandleavetheswimmingtothedolphinsthatfrequentthearea.Interestingly,thisisnotthefirsttimeDooaghBeachhaspulledadisappearingandreappearingact.Itdisappearedinthe1890s,forover30years,beforereturningin1927.However,thelocalsareoptimisticthatthistimearound,thebeautifulsandisheretostay.24.WhathasbroughtAchillIslandworldwideattentionrecently?A.Anunusualstorm. B.Thedecreaseinthenumberofresidents.C.Thereturnofitsbeach. D.Thebuildingofanewtouristdestination.25.WhathappenedtoDooaghinthepastthreedecades.A.Tourismwentdowngradually. B.Restaurantdevelopedslowly.C.Stormsattackedfrequently. D.Rockpoolsdisappearedcompletely.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barren”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Noisy. B.Soft. C.Bare D.Golden.27.WhatshouldtouristsavoidaccordingtoSeanMolloy?A.Spoilingtheshores. B.Gettingintotherockpools.C.Playingwithdolphins. D.Swimmingnearthebeaches.參考答案：24—27CACD19.It’sdifficulttofindapieceofclothingaswidelyaccepted,wornandlovedtheworldoverasjeans.TheclassicsymboloftheAmericanWestisnowamainiteminwardrobearoundtheworld.Butwhy?Thereasonforjeans’successhasasmuchastodowiththeirculturalmeaningastheirphysicalconstruction.InventedbyLeviStraussandJacobDavisin1873,jeanswerefirstdesignedasworkwearforlaborersonthefarmsandminesofAmerica’sWesternstatesinthelate19th

century.Theyprovedextremelycomfortableanddurable（耐用的）andweresooninhighdemand.Butthefirstexplosionofjeansintoworldofcasual-wear(便裝)hadmoretodowithwhatjeanshadcometosymbolize.When

they

didstarttobewornascasualwear,jeansbecameasymbolofrebellion—thespiritcaptured

byMarionBrandoinhis1953film

TheWildOne

andbyJamestwoyearslaterin

RebelWithoutaCause.Jeansweresoonbannedinschoolsfromcoasttocoastwhichonlyaddedtothepassionwithwhichteenagersembracedthem.Butjeans’

popularitykeptgrowingalsobecausetheyputdifferentclassesonalevelplayingfield.Theywereaffordableandhard-wearing,lookedgoodwornaswellasnew,anddidn’thavetobewashedoftenorironedatall.Theyconformedtothebodyinawaythatmatchedeventhemostfinelytailoredclothes.Thisbecameespeciallyimportantforwomenbecausethen,andnow,theypaidmoreattentiontofit.Thisversatility（多用途）,theabilitytobecomeallthingstoallpeople,isthesecrettojeans’survivalasawardrobeitem.51.

Bywhomwerejeanswornatfirst?(Nomorethan15

words)52.Whataddedtotheteenagers’passionforjeans?(Nomorethan10words)53.Whatwillbethebesttitleforthispassage?(Nomorethan10words)54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embraced”mean?(Nomorethan3words)55.Doyoulikewearingjean?Whyorwhynot?Pleasegiveatleasttworeasons.(Nomorethan25words)參考答案：51．Laborerso