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2022-2023學年內蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市成考專升本英語預測卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
二、漢譯英(10題)31.這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復習功課有多么重要。
32.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
33.了解中國的歷史和文化有助于了解中國人民。
34.他告訴我們的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼淚。
35.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
36.如我們所知,韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。
37.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
38.——你們班誰最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學生。
39.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
40.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
42.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
43.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
44.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
45.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
46.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
47.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
48.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
49.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
50.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
52.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.a(chǎn)nythingniceto
B.a(chǎn)nythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
53.
第16題Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses,becausewhite______purity.
A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby
54.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
55.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
56.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
57.Heworks
A.a(chǎn)lone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.lonesome
58.
59.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
60.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.
A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean
62.WhatpromptedSequoyahtodevelophisalphabet?
A.Peoplewerewritingthingsabouthimthathecouldn’tread.
B.Hewantedtobecomefamous.
C.Afterhishuntingaccident,heneededsomethingtokeephimbusy.
D.Futuregenerations.
63.Mrs.Edwardsmusthavebeen________.
A.pleasedB.delightedC.proudD.disappointed
64.WhoareallowedtousecreditcardsintheUnitedStates?
A.Thosewhoareauthorizedtospendmoney.
B.Thosewhocanmakeregularpayments.
C.Thosewhocanaffordtopayinterestontheunpaidofthecharges.
D.Thosewhoareveryrich.
65.
EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith______.
A.thefamilyname
B.thefirstname
C.themiddlename
D.thefirstnameandthemiddlename
66.Theunderlinedphrase"beinlinefor"(Paragraph1)means______.
A.getB.bepaidC.askforD.own
67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
68.Someyearsagosafetyrules_________.
A.wereputforwardDuetoscientists’recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekiHedorseriouslyin-jured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
69.TheotherdayIheardanAmericansaytoaChinesestudentofEnglish"YouspeakverygoodEnglish."Butthestudentanswered,"No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor."theforeignerwasquitesurprisedattheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmadehimselfunderstoodorthestudenthadnotheardhimclearly,hesaid,"Yesindeed,youspeakEnglishverywell."ButtheChinesestudentstillkeptsaying"No."Intheendtheforeignergaveupandwasatalosswhattosay.What'swrongwiththestudent'sanswer?Itisbecausehedidnotacceptacompliment<贊美的話>astheEnglishpeopledo.Heshouldhavesaid"Thankyou"insteadof"no".HeactuallyunderstoodwhattheAmericanhadsaid.Buthethoughtheshouldbemodest.Ifhesaid"Thankyou",thatwouldmeanhewastooproud.Accordingtothewesternculture,ifsomeonesaysthedishesyouhavecookedareverydelicious,youshouldsay"Thankyou".Ifsomeonesaystoawoman"Youlooksobeautifulwiththenewclotheson",sheshouldbeveryhappyandanswer"Thankyou".Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodestisavirtueandshowingoffabadthing.Butinthewest,ifyouaremodestandsay"No,I'mafraidIcan'tdoitwell",thentheotherswilltakeitforgrantedthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay"no",youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponbyothers.Ifaskingforajob,onesayssomethinglike"Letmehaveatryonthejob"insteadof"Yes,Icancertainlydoit,"heorshewillneverexpecttogetit.Sointhewestoneshouldalwaysbeconfident.Withoutself-confidence,hecannotgoanywhere.Confidenceisofgreatimportancetooneinacountrywherecompetitionisquitekeen.
WhywastheAmericansurprisedattheChinesestudent'sanswer?
A.BecausehewonderedwhetherthestudentcouldreallyspeakgoodEnglish.
B.Becausehecouldhardlyhearwhatthestudenthadsaid.
C.Becausehewouldn'likeotherstosay"No".
D.BecausethewaytoacceptacomplimentinChinaisnotthesameasthatinthewesterncountries.
70.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintainabalancebetween_____.
A.consciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehension
B.thereader'sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext
C.lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension
D.interpretingandcriticizingatext
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.C
8.B
9.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
12.D
13.A
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
15.B
16.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
17.D
18.C
19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.D
21.C
22.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
23.B
24.D
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
26.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
29.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
30.B
31.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.
32.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
33.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.
34.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.
35.howeverhardshetried
36.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
37.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
38.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
39.Relyingonourselves
40.It'snouse
41.element
42.reliable
43.sensitive
44.proposal
45.terrorist
46.imaginable
47.miserable
48.performance
49.displayed
50.relaxation
51.D15.答案為D
torideabicycle“騎自行車”。
52.D肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
53.Astandfor“代表”;standout“突出,出色,支撐住”;standup“站起”;standby“遵守袖手旁觀”。
54.C15.答案為C
你很少做飯,不是嗎?seldom“很少……”,帶否定意味,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動詞,不是實義動詞。
55.B本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應試指導】句意:我的爸爸反對我的建議,然而媽媽贊成。infavourof贊成;inhonourof向……表示敬意;inmemoryof紀念……;insearchof尋找,尋求。
56.B時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
57.Aalone意為“獨立,獨自”;lonely意為“孤獨的,荒涼的”;lone意為“孤獨的,寂寞的”;lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意,應是獨自一個人工作。
58.Dmustn
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