2022年四川省廣安市師范學(xué)校高一英語期末試卷含解析

2022年四川省廣安市師范學(xué)校高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisfilmwasmade_________PremierZhouEnlai.A.inmemoryof

B.inchargeof

C.insearchof

D.incaseof參考答案：A2.I’dratheryoudidn’ttalkaboutsuchahorriblethinginthe______ofyoungchildren.

A.presence

B.appearance

C.existence

D.Surface參考答案：A3.In_______1940sthecomputerwasmadetoworkas_______usefulmachine.A．the;anB．the;aC．/;aD．/;an參考答案：B4.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A略5.Thenewdrivingtestismore_________andsofewerpeoplepassit.

A.challenging

B.average

C.expensive

D.important參考答案：A6.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.

A.waspreparing

B.ispreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing參考答案：C略7.Thereason____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.

A.how

B.which

C.why

D.because參考答案：C8.Itwasabout600yearsago

thefirstclockwasmade. A．that B．until C．before D．when參考答案：A9.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.Why;that參考答案：A10.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,________________?

A.doyou

B.canwe

C.willyou

D.shallwe參考答案：C略11.—I’llhavenothingtoweartoworkonMonday______Ipickupmyclothesatdrycleaners’.—Thenyou’dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays. A.though B.as C.unless D.after參考答案：C12.Themajorityofholidayflightsdepartandarriveon

.A.schedule

B.schemeC.shelter

D.source參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.schedule時(shí)刻表；B.scheme計(jì)劃；C.shelter庇護(hù)所；D.source來源。句意：大多數(shù)假日航班準(zhǔn)時(shí)起飛和到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“按時(shí)間表起飛和到達(dá)”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。13.Weinsistedthathe______badlyillandthathe_______tohospitalatonce.A.was;wassent

B.shouldbe;shouldbesentC.was;wassent

D.was;besent參考答案：D14.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets

B.hasgot

C.willget

D.isgetting參考答案：C略15.—HearingwhatIhadsaid,Mr.Liugavemea

expression.—Really?Yourexplanationmusthavebeenvery

.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A16.—Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.—________.A．Yes,whynot?

B．Sure,noproblem.C．Oh,nevermind.

D．Well,goahead.參考答案：A[考查交際用語。句意：——或許我們可以邀請低年級的校友參加晚會(huì)?！獙Π?。為什么不呢？根據(jù)語境此處對上句的建議持肯定態(tài)度，故答案A合適。]二、完型填空17.Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit---hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I

41

hisbeggingforaffection(喜愛),andranforthewaitingbus.42

,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome43,“Honey,Ihavesome44newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarandgot45.I’msosorry.”

“No!It’snottrue!”Iwas

46

.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling47,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas

48

.

WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,therewasdeadsilenceathomeforalongtime.49,mysobs(哭泣)erupted(噴發(fā))likelava(熔巖)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop50.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.51couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.

Astimepassed,Istartedto52somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens53adog.Wecandoeverythingright,but54thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s55.Thebestwayto56thehardtimesistofigureoutwhatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways57.

Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone58,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno59forotherslikeBelle---mynewdog.

Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy60allofmyoldmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!41.A.met

B.ignored

C.promised D.preferred42.A.However B.Besides

C.Therefore D.Finally43.A.excitedly B.quickly

C.coldly D.seriously44.A.good B.sad

C.wrong D.happy45.A.escaped B.wounded

C.killed D.knocked46.A.injoy B.inanger

C.insilence D.inshock47.A.upset

B.sleepy

C.spellbound D.uncertain48.A.gone B.lost

C.hidden D.stolen49.A.Entirely B.Actually

C.Finally D.Frequently50.A.waiting B.crying

C.thinking D.expecting51.A.Why B.What

C.Which D.How52.A.forget B.remember

C.understand D.change53.A.to

B.about

C.out D.into54.A.surprising B.bad

C.amazing D.amusing55.A.nature B.human

C.life D.rule56.A.dealwith B.addto

C.setdown

D.comeup57.A.appear B.overcome

C.help D.pass58.A.grows B.lives

C.suffers

D.dies[K59.A.way B.room

C.problem D.doubt60.A.fellbehind B.broughtup

C.leftbehind D.pickedup參考答案：41---60BADBC DAACB

DCABC

ADDBC三、閱讀理解18.Scientistsandmarinebiologists(海洋生物學(xué)家)hadsomethingtocelebratelastweekwhentwolosthumpbackwhales(座頭鯨)returnedtothePacificOcean.DeltaandDawn—amotherandababy—hadcircledtheSacramentoBayareafortwoweeksbeforegoingbacktotheocean.＂Weallshoutedloudlylike‘Yay’!＂saidJimOswald,aspokesmanfortheMarineMammalCenter.＂It’sbeenreallyexciting.＂ThehumpbackwhaleswerelastspottedonMay29neartheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,California.ScientistsaresurethatthewhalesswamintoopenwaterduringtheeveningofMay29orearlythenextmorning,sincetherehavebeennofurthersightingsofthewhales.Evenso,boatsweresentouttolookforthem,justincasethewhalesmadeanotherwrongturn.Officialsspenttwoweekstryingtogetthewhalestoturnbacktowardstheocean.Biologistsplayedrecordingsofwhale-feedingaswellasunfamiliarsoundstotrytomakethewhalesheadbacktothePacificOcean.However,DeltaandDawngavescientistsanunexpectedchancetostudyhumpbackwhalesinthewild.Scientistswereabletogathersoundrecordingsandwatchtheirbehaviors.Thisisespeciallyexcitingbecausehumpbackwhalesareanendangeredspecies.What’smore,scientistsdon’tusuallyhavethechancetoobserve(觀察)themintheirnaturalhabitat.＂Allthosethingsareveryhardtoget,＂saidOswald,＂Sowhatwearedoingisfillinguptheknowledgeblankonhumpbackwhalesinthewild.＂Scientistsshouldbeabletousethisinformationtohelpotherlostwhalesinthefuture.28.JimOswaldwasveryhappybecause____________.A.thewhalestraveledtoSacramentoBayB.hefoundthelosthumpbackwhalesC.thescientistsheldagreatcelebrationD.thewhalesreturnedtothePacificOcean29.Inordertomakethewhalesgobacktotheocean,thebiologists____________.A.fedthemwithotheranimals B.swamintoopenwaterC.playedmusicforthem D.playedstrangesoundstothem30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LookingfortheLostWhales B.HelpingtheLostWhalesC.TheLostWhalesReturned D.TwoWhalesWereLost參考答案：28.B

29.D

30.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了要孩子們了解海洋生物學(xué)家及如何保護(hù)海洋動(dòng)物最好的方法是帶他們?nèi)ズＱ髤f(xié)會(huì)，那里有整個(gè)海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行的展覽。同時(shí)海洋協(xié)會(huì)也為不同的年齡階段的人準(zhǔn)備不同的學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Weallshoutedloudlylike'Yay'!"saidJimOswald,aspokesmanfortheMarineManmalCenter."It'sbeenreallyexciting."可知，吉姆·奧斯瓦德非常高興，因?yàn)樗业搅藖G失的座頭鯨。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Biologistsplayedrecordingsofwhale-feedingaswellasunfamiliarsoundstotrytomakethewhalesheadbacktothePacificOcean.可知，為了讓鯨魚回到海里，生物學(xué)家們給它們播放奇怪的聲音。故選D。【30題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Scientistsandmarinebiologists(海洋生物學(xué)家）.hadsomethingtocelebratelastweekwhentwolosthumpbackwhales(座頭鯨）returnedtothePacificOcean.DeltaandDawn-amotherandababy-hadcircledtheSacramentoBayareafortwoweeksbeforegoingbacktotheocean.可知，文章主要是介紹海洋協(xié)會(huì)能夠幫孩子更好的學(xué)習(xí)了解海洋生物系統(tǒng)，可知C項(xiàng)正確，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。該文是介紹一個(gè)研究結(jié)果的，該類文章的中心一般就在第一段。因此，考生直接抓住第一段中的“Scientistsandmarinebiologists(海洋生物學(xué)家）.hadsomethingtocelebratelastweekwhentwolosthumpbackwhales(座頭鯨）returnedtothePacificOcean.DeltaandDawn-amotherandababy-hadcircledtheSacramentoBayareafortwoweeksbeforegoingbacktotheocean.”即可找到文章中心。19.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteof(盡管)this,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河).Hewasnearlydrowned(淹死)ninetimes.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune(財(cái)富).Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投資)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.4.WecaninferfromthetextthatinmarkTwain’schildhood,___________.A.helearnedalotatschool.B.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys.C.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys.D.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety.5.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain

.A.wrotestoriesinthebeginning.B.firstworkedasapilot.C.didmanykindsofwork.D.joinedthear