2021年遼寧省丹東市第一中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

2021年遼寧省丹東市第一中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Anipad2，___________tobemostusefulandfashionable，isverypopularwithsometeenagers．A．considered B．considering

C．consider D．tobeconsidered參考答案：A2.Youwillbeacceptedasamemberoftheclub，______youagreetoourrules．A．evenif

B．incaseC．solongas

D.sofaras參考答案：C34.Somuchofinterest____thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.

A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer參考答案：C略4.Theyregarditastheirduty_____thebestservicetothecustomers.A.provided

B.providing

C.provide

D.toprovide參考答案：D5.Myparentsdon'tmindwhatjobIdo

Iamhappy.A.eventhough

B.aslongas

C.assoonas

D.asthough參考答案：B6.Nancy,________forabouthalfayeartoapplyforajobasanairlinehostess,finallytookapositionatashoppingcenter.

A.struggled

B.havingstruggled

C.struggling

D.tostruggle參考答案：B略7.LiuXiangattendedanimportantmeeting______intheGreatHallofthePeoplelastmonth.A.held

B.tohaveheld

C.tobeheld

D.holding參考答案：C8.TheiPhonehasbecomeoneof

mostpopularmobilephonesin

UnitedStates.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D/;/參考答案：A9.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstorein

Beijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;the

D.The;/參考答案：D10.Thenewteacherwassowell-organizedthatshebegan________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwasleftout.

A.

when

B.

inwhich

C.

how

D.

where參考答案：D

【分析】句意：這位新老師條理非常清楚，她從我們昨天停止的地方開始，沒有遺漏要點(diǎn)。這里不是定語從句，因為沒有先行詞，所以不能用inwhich；表示昨天我們停止的地方，表地點(diǎn)，要用where，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句。11.Jennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping．

A．a(chǎn)saresultof

B．ontopof

C．infrontof

D．inneedof參考答案：35．A考查固定短語（asaresultof“由于-----的結(jié)果”）。

【解析】略12.---TheSpringFestivalisdrawingnear.Areyougoinghomethisyear?---Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I______gohome,butitdependsonwhetherIcanbuytheticket.A.must

B.shall

C.will

D.may參考答案：D13.Shetoldme_______wasmostimportanttoher,believeitornot,washerpetdog.

A.what

B.it

C.that

D.as

(原創(chuàng))參考答案：A略14.Itwasstrangethatyou

forMaggie’saddress．Ijustgotaletterfromher---thefirstonesinceherfamilymovedtoNewJersey．

A．shouldhaveasked

B．shouldask

C．couldask

D．wouldhaveasked參考答案：A15.Itpuzzlesthescientists_____somemammalsproducetheiryoung_____otherslayeggs.

A.that;while

B.what;while

C.that;as

D.what;as參考答案：B16.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：A解析：which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。本題考查的重點(diǎn)是非限制性定語從句。大家知道，非限制性定語從句的先行詞指物時，應(yīng)用which而不用that，定語從句謂語動詞visit是及物動詞，需跟賓語句子才完整。故A項正確。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出合適填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

OneafternooninJanuaryin1998,SusanSharp,43,andher8-year-oldsonDavid,werewalkingacrossanicysquare,

26

Susan'scane(手杖)slippedontheice.Herface

27

firstintothemud.David

28

hermother'sside,“Areyouallright,Mom”

29,Susanpulledherselfup,“I'mokay,Honey,”shesaid.Susanwasfallingmore

30sinceshehadtroublewalking.Everyinchoficewasa

31dangerforher.“IwishIcoulddosomething,”theboythought.David,too,washaving

32

ofhisown.Theboyhadaspeechproblem,soatschoolhetalked

33.Oneday,David'steacherannounced

a

34

homework."Eachofyouisgoingtocomeupwithan

35

,"shesaid.Thiswasfor"INVENTAMERICA",anationalcompetitiontoencouragecreativityinchildren.Anidea

36

Davidoneevening.Ifonlyhismother'scanedidn'tslipontheice.“WhatifI

37

yourcanetoanailcomingoutofthebottom”heaskedhismother.“

38

thesharpendwouldscratch(劃破)floors,”Susansaid.“No,Mom,I

39makeitlikeaball-pointpen.Youtakeyourhandoff

thebuttonandthe

40

returnsbackup.”Hourslaterthecanewasfinished.Davidandhisfather

41

asSusanusedittowalk50feetaboutthe

42

.HappilySusancriedout,“It

43

!”InJuly1999,Davidwas

44

nationalwinnerforthe"INVENTAMERICA".Davidbegantomakepublicappearance.Thushewasforcedtocommunicate45

.Today,Davidisnearlyfreeofhisspeechproblem,andhiscaneisbecomingwellaccepted.【小題1】.A.Where

B.while

C.when

D.then【小題2】.A.fell

B.touched

C.lay

D.dropped【小題3】A.stoodby

B.rushedto

C.lookedat

D.ranaround【小題4】.A.Firmly

B.Easily

C.Quickly

D.Shakily【小題5】.A.slowly

B.frequently

C.freely

D.heavily【小題6】.A.hiding

B.certainly

C.possible

D.waiting【小題7】.A.method

B.disease

C.trouble

D.hope【小題8】.A.few

B.little

C.much

D.more【小題9】.A.useful

B.strange

C.common

D.special【小題10】.A.appearance B.invention

C.experience

D.experiment【小題11】.A.reminded B.encouraged

C.occurred

D.hit【小題12】.A.fastened B.stuck

C.fixed

D.tied【小題13】A.So

B.And

C.For

D.But【小題14】.A.might

B.would

C.did

D.need【小題15】.A.pen

B.hand

C.cane

D.nail【小題16】.A.watched B.supported

C.noticed

D.helped【小題17】.A.street

B.ice

C.yard

D.square【小題18】.A.works

B.operates

C.succeeds

D.helps【小題19】A.declared B.received

C.won

D.praised【小題20】.A.moreslowly B.morecarefully C.moreclearly D.faster參考答案：1—5CABDB

6—10CCBDB

11—15DCDBD16—20ABAAC【小題4】考查副詞。Firmly堅定地；Easily容易地；Quickly迅速地；Shakily顫抖地。根據(jù)常識可知摔倒后很疼，顫顫巍巍地站起來。故選D?！拘☆}5】考查副詞。Slowly慢慢地；frequently頻繁地；freely自由地；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)句意：自從她走路困難后，蘇珊更頻繁地摔跤了。故選B?！拘☆}11】考查動詞。Reminded提醒；encouraged鼓勵；occurred發(fā)生；hit被...想起。根據(jù)句意：一天晚上他有了個想法。故選D?！拘☆}12】考查動詞。Fastened固定；stuck刺；fixed安裝；tied系。根據(jù)句意：如果我把釘子安裝在你的手杖底部會怎么樣。固定搭配Fixto意思是把...安裝到...上。故選C?！拘☆}19】考查動詞。declared 宣布；received收到；won贏；praised表揚(yáng)。根據(jù)句意：1999年7月,大衛(wèi)被宣布是“發(fā)明美國”的勝利者。故選A?！拘☆}20】考查副詞比較級。moreslowly更慢地；morecarefully更小心地；moreclearly更清晰地；faster更快。根據(jù)常識可知與人交流要求吐字要清楚，別人才能聽懂你在說什么。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查故事類短文三、閱讀理解18.Coffeeisoneoftheworld’smostwidely-enjoyeddrinks.Now,anewresearchsuggeststhatifyoudrinkenoughcoffee,itmighthelpyouavoidcertainkindsofcancer.Dr.MiaHashibeoftheUniversityofUtahSchoolofMedicinewasinterestedintheconnectionbetweencoffeedrinkingandcertaincancersoftheheadandneck.Researchershavelookedintothisbefore,butwithoutreachinganyfirmconclusions.Shesaid“Sothisfindingfromournewstudywasquitegointo.”Tosortouttheconfusion,Hashibeandherassistantsusedstatistical(統(tǒng)計學(xué))techniquesto,ineffect,makeonebigstudyoutoftheearliersmallerstudies.Sheexplained,“Thankstotheearlierstudies,wehavealotmorepowerthanearlierstudiesthatlookedatthis.Andweincluded4,000cancerpatientswhohavecancerofthemouthandthroat.Andthen9,000controls,peoplewhodonothavecancer.”Thosestudies-inEuropeandtheUnitedStates-foundthatpeoplewhodrankalotofcoffeewerelesslikelytodevelopcancersofthemouthandthroat.“Wesaw4cupsofcoffeeperday,”Hashibesaid,”Thiswasthe40percentdecreaseinrisk.Wedidnotseethesameeffectfordrinkingthreecupsorlessperday.”Miahashibesaidtherewasaweakconnectionbetweencancerriskanddrinkingcoffeewithoutcaffeine.Andsheandherassistantsfoundnoproofthatdrinkingteaprovidedthesameprotectionasdrinkingcoffee.TheirresearchispublishedinthejournalcancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&prevention.Hashibesaysitisnotclearhowcoffeemightprotectdrinkersfromcertaincancers.“Thereareafewchemicalsthatareknowntobeantioxidants(抗氧化物)incoffee.Sowearethinkingperhapstheyareplayingsomesortofprotectiveroleagainstseveralcancers.”61.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom

A.aliteraturebook

B.atraveljournalC.anolddirectoryD.amedicalmagazine62.DrHashibeexpectednothingofherresearchbecause

A.itwasinpossibletogetthedesiredresult.B.theresearchwasmuchsurprisinginfact.C.noconclusionshadbeenreachedbefore.D.theresearchteamlackedfaithinsuccess.63.Whichofthefollowingmighthavesomethingtodowiththeprotectionagainstmouthcancer?A.Coffeewithoutchemicals.B.Coffeewithoutcaffeine.C.Fourcupsofteaaday.D.Antioxidantsincoffee.64.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.MiaHashibeandherresearch?A.Sheknewforsurehowcoffeemayaffectdrinkers.B.Sheincluded4,000peoplewithoutcancerinstudy.C.Shefoundaneffectforthreecupsofcoffeeaday.D.Shebasedherresearchonseveralearlierstudies.65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DrinkingCoffeeMayProtectSomeCancers.B.DrinkingCoffeeMayPreventSomeCancers.C.DrinkingCoffeeMayCureSomeCancers.D.DrinkingCoffeeMayCauseSomeCancers.參考答案：61—65DCDDB略19.AlthoughParisisoftenconsideredthecityofromance.closetoamillionadultswhocallithomearesingle．ManysinglepeoplesaythatFrance'scapitalisoneofthemostdifficultplacestomeetpeople．Thecomplaints(抱怨)ofthislonelygrouphaverespiredanewphenomenonknownas“supermarketdating．”AtGalerieLafayetteGourmet，singlescanshopformorethanjusttheitemsontheirgrocerylist.Theycanlookforsomeonewhohasblueeyes，brownhair,andis1.8meterstall，orwhatevermaybeontheirromanticshoppinglist.AtthisParislocationsinglepeopleofallagescanscheduletheirshoppingforThursdaynightsbetween6：30and9：00P.m.Whentheywalkthroughthedoor，theypickupapurplebaskettoadvisethattheyarelookingforlove．Theytrytoarriveearlybecausethebasketsdisappearquickly,andthentheyhavetowaitinlinefortheirturntowanderthestoreaisles(過道)．Withpurplebasketsinhand，shopperscanconsidertheirromanticoptionswhiletheypickouttheirgroceries.Whentheyarereadytopay，theycangotothecheckoutlineforsingleswhowanttochat.MostofthepeoplewholookforloveinthesupermarketareskepticalofInternetdang.Theyknowthatitiseasytoembellish(美化)one'sappearanceortolieaboutone'sageovertheInternet.Thesupermarket，ontheotherhand，isconsideredasafeandcasualenvironmentinwhichtomeetapotentialmatch．Inaddition，whatonefindsinanother'sgrocerybasketcansayathingortwoaboutthatperson'scharacterorintentions．Buyingpetfoodcanbeaman'swayofshowingapotentialmatchthathehasasensitiveside．Womenwhofilltheirbasketswithlow-fatfoodshowtheirhealthystyleofriving．Thesedaysit'spossi