SAP專業(yè)教材資料Issue-TS044CKMHELP如何激活

CKMHELP如何激活一、問題背景在message1654271“InternalerrorinFORM/FUNCTIONOUTSPLIT_SCALE_UPDOWNinposition1withRC4”中，SAP利用CKMHELP解決了datainconsistency的問題。在開發(fā)機(jī)上，SAP安裝了該功能。T-code中輸入ckmhelp,系統(tǒng)會(huì)出現(xiàn)：程序值）編輯（日轉(zhuǎn)到（⑴系統(tǒng)（工）幫助但）HelpDesk(R/3EnterpriseVersiorOMaterialLedgerOverviewOHelpDeskfortransactiondata?HelpDeskformasterdataOHelpDeskformiscellaneousOHelpDeskforpurchaseorderhistoryOHelpDeskforbalancesheetvaluationOHelpdeskforAlternativeValuationRunOAdministration執(zhí)行后，系統(tǒng)會(huì)出現(xiàn):

執(zhí)行后，系統(tǒng)會(huì)出現(xiàn)參數(shù)輸入界面:從這個(gè)界面，可以修補(bǔ)不一致的數(shù)據(jù)。但是，在生產(chǎn)機(jī)上，該t-code不存在，希望安裝此helpdesko二、問題分析SAPNote364368提供如下信息：SymptomWhenyoupostagoodsmovement,invoiceandsoon,thesystemgeneratesanerrormessagefromthefollowingmessageclasses:C+(forexample,C+507,C+048,C+099andsoon)MLCCS(forexample,MLCCS099andsoon)CKPRCH(forexample,CKPRCH046andsoon)M7(forexample,M7301andsoon).Thismeansthatyoucannotsuccessfullyclosethetransaction.OthertermsMMINKON,ML,materialledger,CF_KEPH_IS_INITIALReasonandPrerequisitesThematerialledgerisactiveinthevaluationareaconcerned.Thesystemgeneratesthemessagesifitdetectsadatainconsistencywhilereadingtherelevantdata.SolutionTheaffecteddatafortheproductorpostinghavetobeexamined.CorrespondinganalysistoolsareprovidedontheSAPSERV.Notethattheprogramsareupdatedandenhancedregularlysothatitmayberequiredtoimportanewerversionofthetool.Importthefilesfromthedirectorywhichappliestoyourrelease:(XXXisthecorrespondingreleaseandX.Xthelatestversionavailable)general/R3server/abap/note.0364368/releaseXXX_vers_X.XSeeNote13719forimportingthefilesinyoursystem,inparticularregardingwhichSAPSERVyoucancopythereportsfrom.Importingthefilesintoyoursystemisnotdisruptive,asthetoolsdealwithindependentobjectsthatdonotinterferewithexistingSAPStandardSystemsourcecode.NotethatforReleaseSAPR/3Enterprise5.00andhigher,youmustimportthehelpdeskversionofReleaseSAPR/3Enterprise4.70fromtheSAPSERV,asthereisnohelpdeskversionforReleaseSAPR/3Enterprise5.00andhigher.Then,defineanumberrangeintervalforMaterialLedgerNumberRangeGroup'RE(MLrepair))usingTransactionOMX4.(PleaseseethesolutionpartofNote122391.)NotethatyoucanexecuteallMLhelpdeskprogramstoanalyzethedatainthetestrun.AnycorrectionsintheupdaterunaretobeimplementedonlybySAPSupport.WhenyouimportthetransportinRelease4.70,agenerationerrorcanoccurintheearlierSupportPackagestatuses.Theseerrorsarenotserious,astheincorrectprogramsarenolongerneeded.If,asaresultofthisgenerationerror,theHelpdeskcannotbetransportedtotheproductionsystem,deletetheincorrectprogramsfromthetransportrequest.Alternatively,deletethecompleteprogramcodeoftheincorrectprograms.Note13719告知如何導(dǎo)入文件:SymptomAnSAPconsultantorsupportrepresentativehasmadedataavailabletothecustomersintheformofanoteattachment(or-possibleuntilJanuary2003-onsapservX)fortheimportintothecustomersystem(asdescribedintheinternalNote11920).Othertermssapserv3Walldorfsapserv4FosterCitysapserv5Tokyosapserv6Sydneysapserv7SingaporeReasonandPrerequisitesAsofRelease3.0,preliminarytransports(deliveryofpreliminarycorrections)havebeendeliveredintheformofSupportPackages.Therearealsopreliminarytransportsofdevelopmentsthatareimportedusingthemanualproceduredescribedhere.WhenimportingrequestsfromSAPsystems,youmustensurethatrequestsinarea900000-999999(forexample,Q30K90821)aretreatedascustomer-specifictransportsintheupgrade.Thetransportobjectstheycontainareregardedasmodified.Asarule,thistypeofrequestistoberejected.Thetransportpropertieswillbeimportedwiththetransportedobjects.AftertheimporttheoriginalsystemwillthereforenolongerbeSAPbut,forexample,P30iftheexportwascarriedoutinP30.AsuserDDIC,youcanuseSM31,maintaintableTADIRorchangebacktoSAP.Thisisnecessarywhenthereisasystemwithinyourorganizationwhichhasthesamenameastheexportsystem.SolutionTwofilesaregeneratedwhenexporting:TheR3transfilewhichcontainstheactualdata.Thetransportinformationfilewhichcontainsthecontrol-dataforthetransport.ThisdatahasbeenmadeavailabletoyoureitherasanoteattachmentordirectlyonasapservXhost.Situation:Thedataisavailableasanoteattachment(procedureasofFebruary2003).Downloadthedatafromthenotedealingwithpreliminarytransport,asdescribedinNote480180.ThedataiscontainedeitherinaZIPorinaSARarchivethatyouwillneedtounpack.Situation:ThedataisavailableonsapservXandhastobetransferredusingftp.Youcanfindthedataindirectorygeneral/R3server/abap/note.0012345.ThefollowingdescribestheproceduresforUNIX,WINDOWS,andOS/400.UNIX:ThebinarymodeMUSTbeswitchedonforthedatatransfer,otherwisetheR3transfilewillbedestroyed.Thecustomercallsftpasfollows:<setuptheconnectiontosapserv3>cd/usr/sap/trans/tmp /*cdatcustomersite */

*/ftpsapservx/*Startfiletransferprogram*//*Enter'ftp'asuserandpassword*/ftpsapservx/*Startfiletransferprogram*//*Enter'ftp'asuserandpassword*/cdgeneral/R3server/abap/note.nnnnnnn/*directory*/binmode */getRnnnnnn.xxxbinmode */getRnnnnnn.xxxrequest.*/getDnnnnnn.xxxgetKnnnnnn.xxxbyeftp.mvRnnnnnn.xxx../datamvDnnnnnn.xxx../data/*FetchR3transdatafile,name *//*dependsonthetransport/*FetchSDOfileifitexists. *//*Fetchthetransportinfofile.*//*End*//*CopyR3transfileintodatadir.*//*SDOfileintothedatadir. */mvKnnnnnn.xxx../cofiles/*infofileintocofilesdir. */WindowsSincethetextmodeonWINDOWSisdifferentfromthetextmodeonUNIX,usingftpthetextfiles(commandfilesandbuffer)havetobetransferredintextmodeandthedatafilesinbinarymode.Example:AssumingthatthetransportrequestiscalledP21K000123,thenthefollowingfileshavetobetransferredinthespecifiedmodeusingftp:NameContentsModeTargetdirectoryExistsR000123.P21databin\usr\sap\trans\dataalwaysK000123.P21infoascii\usr\sap\trans\cofilesalwaysD000123.P21databin\usr\sap\trans\dataonlyforADOItisessentialtousethecorrectmodewhentransferringdata,otherwisetheimportcannotbecarriedoutsuccessfully.Thecustomercallsupftpasfollows:<EstablishaconnectiontosapservX>cd\usr\sap\trans\tmp/*cdatthecustomersite*/ftpsapservX/*startfiletransferprogram*//*enter'ftp'asuserandpassword*/cddistgeneral/R3server/abap/note.0012345/*directory*/bin /*switchtobinarymode*/getRnnnnnn.xxx/*fetchR3transdatafile,name*//*dependsonthetransportrequest*/getDnnnnnn.xxx/*fetchSDOfile,ifitexists*/ascii /*switchtotextmode */getKnnnnnn.xxx/*fetchtransportinfofile*/bye /*endftp *//*Copy..... */moveRnnnnnn.xxx..\data/*R3transfiletodatadir.*/moveDnnnnnn.xxx..\data/*SDOfiletodatadirectory*/moveKnnnnnn.xxx..\cofiles/*Infofiletocofiledirectory*/AS/400UsecommandAPYABFIX:APYABFIXSID(<SID>)FROMHOST('sapserv3')FROMDIR('general/R3server/abap/note.00123455)TRANSPORT('*FROMDIR')TPIMPORT(*YES)Replacetheplace-holders<SID>,sapserv3andnote.0012345.TheparametervalueTRANSPORT(*FROMDIR)controlstheautomaticdeterminationofthetransportrequestnumberwhilethesystemsearchesthroughthespecifieddirectoryfortransportfiles.ThelastparameterTPIMPORTinitiatesthecallstp'addtobuffer…'andtp'import...)forthetransportrequest.Iftheexecutionofthiscommandcausestheerror'Toomanyfilesfoundindirectory'copythefilesmanuallyintoyourdataandcofiledirectoryusingftp.<SetuptheconnectiontosapservX>TOC\o"1-5"\h\zftpsapservX /*startfiletransferprogram *//*enter'ftp'asuserandpassword*/cddistgeneral/R3server/abap/note.0012345/*tochangetothedirectorythat*//*containsthetransport */namefmt1/*toaccessthefilesystemofAS/400 */lcd'/usr/sap/trans/data'/*changetothetransportdatadirectorylocally*/bin/*Switchtobinarymode*/getRnnnnnn.xxx/*fetchR3transdatafile,nameof *//*filedependsontransportrequest.*/getDnnnnnn.xxx/*fetchSDOfileifitexists.*/lcd'/usr/sap/trans/cofiles'/*changetocofiledirectorylocally*/ascii/*followingtransferintextmode */getKnnnnnn.xxx/*fetchtransportinfofile. */

/*end*/quitftp./*end*/Manualimportofthetransports:Logonas<SID>OFRtp'pf=<Transportprofil>addtobuffer<Tr.Auftr.><Zielsys>'tp'pf=<Transportprofil>import<Tr.Auftr.><Zielsys>U26)Startingtheimport:■Starttheimportasfollows:UNIX:asuser<sid>adm:/usr/sap/<sid>/SYS/exe/run/tpaddtobuffer<TrAuftr.><Zielsys>\pf=<Transportprofil>/usr/sap/<sid>/SYS/exe/run/tpimport<TrAuftr.><Zielsys>U26\pf=<Transportprofil>Replace<sid>withthecurrentSID,forexample,C11.Example:/usr/sap/C11/SYS/exe/run/tpaddtobufferP21K000123C11pf=/usr/sap/trans/bin/TP_DOMAINABC.PFL/usr/sap/C11/SYS/exe/run/tpimportP21K000123C11U26pf=/usr/sap/trans/bin