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江蘇省鹽城市東臺新安中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Areyouthinkingabout_______alongvacation?A.take
B.totakeC.taking
D.took參考答案:C【詳解】考查動名詞。句意:你考慮度長假了嗎?動詞短語thinkabout考慮,其中about是介詞,后面要接名詞或動名詞做賓語。本句中使用動名詞短語takingalongvacation做about的賓語。故選C項。2.____________,hewentoutoftheclassroom.A.Closed
thewindow
B.Havingclosedthewindow
C.
Closingthewindow
D.Toclosethewindow參考答案:B略3.Nomatter_______hesaid,nobodywillbelievehim.A.what
B.whenC.where
D.while參考答案:A4.Anewstadium________nextyear,foraninternationaltennisgamewillbeheldinthiscity.A.willbebuilt
B.hasbeenbuilt
C.willbuild
D.hasbuilt參考答案:A5.Manyoftheumbrellaspreparedforcustomersdisappeared,butnobodyadmitted________oneonpurpose.A.take
B.totake
C.havingtaken
D.tohavetaken參考答案:C6.ChineseleaderLiChangchunwrotetheChinaWritersAssociationonThursdayto______MoYan,vicepresidentofthebody,onhiswinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.praise
B.celebrate
C.thank
D.congratulate參考答案:D7.NowmoreandmorepeopleworkfromSOHO,whichmeansthatthey_____theirtimeworkingathomeinsteadofintheoffices.A.prefer
B.take
C.spend
D.stand參考答案:C8.---HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
--I’veneverhad______onebefore.
A.aplesent
B.amoreplesent
C.amostplesent
D.themostplesent參考答案:B9.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter
B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit
D.whatwrongwas參考答案:B10.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.
A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B略11.Ican_____thekidsbeingnaughty,butIhateitiftheyarerude.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.keepupwith
D.endupwith參考答案:B12.Thereason_______heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.A.why
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:B13.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.Each
B.Any
C.Noone
D.None參考答案:D14.____oneblockandyouwillseeacarparkonyourright.A.Walk
B.Walking
C.Towalk
D.Walks參考答案:A15.Whenyougooutingwithyoursistersyoumustseeto______thattheyaresafe.A.everything
B.it
C.them
D.yourself參考答案:B16.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
---Yes,I’veneverbeento_______onebefore.A.amoreexcited
B.themostexcited
C.amoreexciting
D.themostexciting參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Oneeveningafterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Bondcalledafamilymeeting.“We’vehadtomakea41
decision,”Mr.Bondannounced.“Yousee,yourmotherhasbeenofferedapostasco-directorofaTVstationinChicago.
42
,thestationisnothere.After
43
longandhardaboutit,we’ve
44
thattherightdecisionistomovetoChicago.”Marclooked45
,whilehissisterRachelbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey’dbemoving.“It’ssurprisingbutexciting!”shesaid.Marcsimplysaid,“Ican’tleavemy
46
.I’dratherstayhereandlivewithTommyLyons!”TheBondshopedthatbythetimetheymovedtoChicagoinAugust,Marcwouldgrowmore
47
theideaofleaving.However,heshowedno
48
ofacceptingthedecision,refusingto
49
hisbelongings.Onthemorningoftheirmove,Marcwas50tobefound.HisparentscalledTommyLyons’house,butMrs.Lyonssaidshehadn’tseenMarc.Mrs.Bondbecameincreasingly
51
whileherhusbandfeltangrywiththeirsonforbehavingso
52
.Whattheydidn’tknowwasthatMarchadstartedtowalkovertoTommy’shousewithafaintideaof
53
inLyons’attic(閣樓)forafewdays.Butashewalkedalong,allthe
54
landscapeofhisneighborhood
55
himofthethingsheandhisfamilyhaddonetogether:thegreenfenceheandhismotherhadpainted;thetreesheandhissisterusedto
56
whileplayinghide-and-seek;thepark
57
heandhisfatheroftentookwalkstogether.Howmuchwouldthese58
withouthisfamily,whomadethemspecialinthefirstplace?Marcdidn’ttakethe
59
toanswerthatquestionbutinstead,hehurriedbacktohishouse,
60
iftherewereanyboxestherightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection.41.A.different B.easy C.wise D.final42.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Evenif43.A.thinking B.quarrelling C.complaining D.discussing44.A.kept B.recognized C.concluded D.insisted45.A.shocked B.puzzled C.surprised D.excited46.A.classmates B.friends C.neighbours D.parents47.A.delightedat B.pleasedwith C.usedto D.worriedabout48.A.a(chǎn)pproaches B.signs C.interests D.hopes49.A.pack B.pick C.tie D.pile50.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.a(chǎn)nywhere51.A.a(chǎn)nxious B.a(chǎn)ngry C.frightened D.embarrassed52.A.violently B.irregularly C.irresponsibly D.naughtily53.A.hiding B.staying C.sleeping D.living54.A.beautiful B.familiar C.splendid D.traditional55.A.recalled B.remembered C.warned D.reminded56.A.plant B.cut C.climb D.hide57.A.that B.where C.which D.when58.A.cost B.value C.mean D.measure59.A.time B.courage C.strength D.patience60.A.looking B.wondering C.a(chǎn)sking D.searching參考答案:41--45DBACA
46--50BCBAC51--55ACABD
56--60CBCAB三、閱讀理解18.Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.28._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.A.BecauseoftheriseinpollutionB.BecauseofsciencedevelopmentC.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?A.rubbish(垃圾)B.noisepollutionC.airpollutionD.waterpollution30.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_______.A.itmakesmuchnoiseB.itmakesusangrymoreeasilyC.itmakesourriversandlakesdirtyD.it'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.C.Waterpollutionpollutesourdrinkingwaterandmakesusangrymoreeasily.D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcar,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.參考答案:28.B
29.B
30.D
31.C19.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheirpetsarejustasusedtothewarmshelterastheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swat
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