八年級英語(上)(人教版)UNIT6-Im-going-to-study-computer-science.檢測題含答案詳解

英語備課大師【全免費(fèi)】\八年級英語（上）（人教版）UNIT6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.檢測題 “備課大師”全科【9門】：免注冊，不收費(fèi)！/\UNIT6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.檢測題(本檢測題滿分：100分，時(shí)間：60分鐘)一、聽力部分（滿分20分）聽句子，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）A.B.C.D.E.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.B.I’mgoingtoplaycomputergames.C.Hewantstobeanactor.7.A.Yes,heis. B.No,I’mnot. C.Iplayedfootball.8.A.Thankyou. B.Youarewelcome. C.No,nowelcome.9.A.Iamastudent. B.Heisateacher. C.Sheisanengineer.10.A.Onbike . B.Byaship. C.Bybike.Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）聽第一段對話，回答第11至12小題。11.WhatisRobertgoingtobe?A.Anofficeworker. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.12.WhereisRobertgoingtostudy?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guangzhou.聽第二段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatisKen’sNewYear’sresolution?A.Playingthepiano. B.Joiningasummercamp.C.Learningaforeignlanguage.14.Whowantstojointhecamp?A.Ken. B.Kathy. C.Donna.15.Whowantstolearntoplaythepiano?A.Ken. B.Donna. C.DonnaandKathy.Ⅳ.聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）16.Peter_______.A.dreamsheisgoingtobeabasketballplayerB.oftenplaysbasketballC.playsbasketballafterschool17.Hewantsto_______.A.practiceplayingbasketballB.buyalotofbasketballsC.becomeaplayeroftheLakersTeam18.Whenhebecomesfamous,he’sgoingtosignlotsofbasketballsandgivethemto_______.A.hisparents B.hisfriends C.hismother19.Whenhebecomesrich,heisgoingtobuy_______.A.abeautifulcar B.abighouseforhisfamilyC.abighouseinthecountry20.Fromthepassageweknow_______.A.Peterhasmanyfriends B.PeterisafamousplayerC.Peterbecameabasketballplayer二、筆試部分（滿分80分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）21.—_______areyougoingtodo?—I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where22.Tobe_______engineerismydream.I’mgoingtostudymathreally.A.an;hard B.a;hard C.an;hardly D.a;hardly23.Pleasecheckyourpaperto_______therearenomistakes.A.thinkof B.tryoutC.findout D.makesure24.（2014·蘭州）Finishyourhomeworkfirst；thenyou’ll______surftheInternetforhalfanhour.A.canB.needC.beabletoD.may25.An_______musttake_______lessons.A.actor;acting B.actor;actC.acting;actor D.acting;act26.There_______anexamtomorrow.A.isgoingto B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.isgoing27.—Howareyougoingtospendyourfreetime?—Whynot______ahobby,likecollectingcards?A.turnupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup28.Thesentencesontheblackboardareveryimportant.Please______inyournotebooks.A.getdownthemB.getthemdownC.writedownthemD.writethemdown29.Sheisgoingtobeapilotwhenshe_______.A.willgrowup B.growsup C.growup D.grewup30.HeisgoingtobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMingand_______basketballeveryday.A.practice B.enter C.do D.keep31.Pleasekeepyoureyes_______!A.close B.toclose C.closed D.closes32.I’mgoingtowritearticlesand________theeditor.A.sendittoB.sendthemtoC.senditforD.sendthemfor33.Parissounds_______acitythatIcould_______.A.like;enjoy B.with;like C.like;look D.with;enjoy34.DoesJimwant_______thefirstonetogettothetopofthemountain？A.to B.tobe C.being D.be35.—Bob,areyougoingtostudyabroad?—Sorry,I’mnot______aboutit.A.relaxB.interestingC.sureD.personalⅡ.完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）Hello,everyone,I’mWangLi.Nowletme36youmydreamjob.I’mgoingtobean37doctorbecauseIlikeanimalsverymuch.38canIbeadoctorforanimals?First,I’mgoingtostudy39nowatschool.ThenI’mgoingtogotoa40university41moreaboutanimals.AfterIleaveuniversity,I’mgoingto42ajob43adoctorinananimalhospital.Aftermanyyears,I’mgoingtoretire44beautiful.I’mgoingtobuildabiggardenandI’mgoingtokeep45animalsinthegarden.Wow,Ifeelexcited!36.A.telling B.tell C.totell D.tells37.A.children B.child C.animal D.animals38.A.How B.What C.When D.Where39.A.hardly B.hardlyever C.hard D.hardest40.A.big B.small C.the D.famous41.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learns42.A.tofind B.find C.tolookfor D.look43.A.be B.am C.as D.for44.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere45.A.alot B.lotof C.alotsof D.manyⅢ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分）A閱讀e-mail，根據(jù)e-mail的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。From:11350@To:jennysmith@Subject:Party!Jenny,I’mgoingtohaveapartythisFridayinmyhouse.Somefriendswillbethere.Mostofthemcomefromtheiroffice.Mybestfriend,Tom,willcome,too.Iwantyoutomeethim.Doyouwanttocome?We’llplaygamesandtalk.Thenwe’llhavedinner.Everyonewillbringfoodordrinks.ThepartyisonthisFriday.Itwillbeginat4:00pm.It’llend(結(jié)束)at8:00pmor9:00pm.We’llhaveagreattime!Canyoucome?Ihopeso!Letmeknowsoon.Callmeorsend(發(fā)送)meane-mail.Lisa46.Whosendsthise-mail?A.Jenny. B.Tom. C.Lisa. D.Ann.47.Thepartybeginsat_______.A.4:00am B.6:00am C.4:00pm D.6:00pm48.Tomis_______bestfriend.A.Jenny’s B.Lisa’s C.Ann’s D.Jack’s49.Whatistrueabouttheparty?A.It’sonSaturday.B.AllofJenny’sfriendswillgo.C.Peoplewillnotbringthings.D.Itwilllast(持續(xù)）fourorfivehours.50.IfJennywantstogototheparty,whatshouldshedofirst?A.Buyfoodfortheparty. B.CallTom.C.Sendane-mailtoLisa. D.DrivetoLisa’shouse.B閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子，使句意完整、正確。KimmadesomeNewYear’sresolutionsthisyear.First,she’sgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.She’sgoingtotakepianolessonsandpracticeiteveryday.Next,shewantstogetgoodgrades.She’sgoingtostudyharderandshe’sgoingtodoallherhomeworkbeforeshewatchesTV.Finally,shewantstolearnanewlanguage.She’sgoingtobuysomeJapaneseCDsandpracticethemathome.Kim’sbrotherDannymadesomeNewYear’sresolutionsthisyear,too.Hewantstobecomefit,sohe’sgoingtoexercisemoreandeathealthierfood.HealsowantstoimprovehisEnglish.He’sgoingtogetapenpalintheUnitedStatesorAustralia,andhe’sgoingtowritelettersinEnglishtohispenpal.WhenDannygrowsup,hewantstobeanengineer.Sohe’sgoingtoworkharderinhismathandscienceclasses.51.KimandDannymadesomeNewYear’s_______thisyear.52.IfKimwantstogetgoodgrades,shehasto_______anddoallherhomework_______watchingTV.53.KimisgoingtobuysomeJapaneseCDsfor_______.54.Dannyisgoingtodomoreexerciseandeathealthierfoodto_______.55.DannyisgoingtogetapenpalfromtheUSAorAustralia_______hisEnglish.Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞（每小題1分，滿分5分）56.Mr.Qianisacomputerp_______.57.LiYundiisafamousChinesep_______.58.Theproblemisverydifficult.Let’sd_________it.59.Tomlikesscienceverymuch;hewantstobeas________inthefuture.60.Sheisgoingtobean_______（工程師）.Ⅴ.用括號里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題1分，滿分5分）61.Theboypractices_______(speak)Englisheveryday.62.P.E.isshortfor__________(physics)education.63.Theyenjoyed_________(them)atthepartylastnight.64.Ageisa_______（person）problemintheWest.Don’ttalkaboutit.65.Atthe_______(begin)ofthebook,thewritertoldusastory.Ⅵ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，滿分5分）66.Thetwinsaregoingtothebeachtonight.(改為否定句）Thetwins______________tothebeachtonight.67.SheisgoingtoHarbinbytrain.(就畫線部分提問)______________shegoingtoHarbin?68.WearegoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.(就畫線部分提問）______________yougoingto_______nextSunday?69.I’mgoingtobeaprofessionalbasketballplayerwhenIgrowup.(就畫線部分提問）______________you_____________________whenyougrowup?70.She’sgoingtobuyabighousewiththemoneyshesaved.（就畫線部分提問）______________she_____________________withthemoneyshesaved?Ⅶ.完成句子（每小題1分，滿分5分）71.我長大后打算做一名醫(yī)生。I’mgoingtobeadoctorwhenI______________.72.我要搬到一所新房子里。I’mgoingto______________anewhouse.73.為了保持健康，我們必須做大量的運(yùn)動。To______________,wemusttakeplentyofexercise.74.這部電影與污染有關(guān)系。Thismovie____________________________thepollution.75.我打算再學(xué)一門外語。Iamgoingtolearn_____________________.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）根據(jù)漢語提示及要求，用英語寫一篇短文介紹你將來想從事的職業(yè)。提示：1.想成為一名記者；2.打算給報(bào)紙、雜志寫文章；3.高中畢業(yè)后想去紐約上大學(xué)；4.想在一家電臺工作并環(huán)游世界。要求：1.條理清楚，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.提示內(nèi)容全部體現(xiàn)在文章中；3.不少于60詞。UNIT6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.Heisgoingtobuyabighouseforhisparents.2.Benwantstogetgoodgradesnextyear.3.Myunclegotapostcardfromhispenpalyesterday.4.I’mgoingtobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.5.Tomisgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextweek.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。6.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?7.Areyougoingtoplayfootball?8.Welcometoourschool!9.Whatdoeshedo?10.Howareyougoingtothepark?Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11至12小題。W:Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup,Robert?M:Mm,Iamgoingtohaveateachingjob.W:Howareyougoingtodothat?M:IamgoingtostudyinauniversityinBeijing.Whataboutyou,Karen?W:Iamnotsureyet.IwouldliketostudyinShanghai,butmaybeIwillworkinanoffice.聽第二段對話，回答第13至15小題。W:DidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear,Ken?M:Yes,Kathy,Idid.W:Whatareyougoingtodo?M:Iamgoingtolearnaforeignlanguage.W:Howareyougoingtodothat?M:Iamgoingtostudyinaneveningclass,andinsummerIamgoingtojoinacamptopracticeit.Whataboutyou?W:DonnaandIaregoingtolearntoplaythepiano.M:Thatsoundsgood!Ⅳ.聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Childrenliketohavedreams.Peterisnineyearsoldandoftenhasdreamsthatheisgoingtobeabasketballplayer.HeisgoingtopracticeituntilhecanplayfortheLakersTeamandheisgoingtobeafamousbasketballplayer.Whenhebecomesfamous,heisgoingtosignlotsofbasketballsandgivethemtoallofhisfriends.Whenhebecomesrich,heisgoingtobuyabighouseinthecountryandaskallofhisfriendstovisithim.Boysandgirls,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?1～5BEDAC6～10ABABC11～15CACAC16～20ACBCA21.A由答語句意“我打算學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)”可知，問句句意應(yīng)為“你打算做什么？”故選A。22.Aanengineer“一位工程師”；studyhard“努力學(xué)習(xí)”，是固定短語，故選A。23.Dthinkof“想起，考慮”；tryout“試用，試驗(yàn)”；findout“找出，查明”；makesure“確?！?。根據(jù)句意“請檢查你的試卷，以確保沒有錯(cuò)誤”可知選D。24.Ccan/need/may是情態(tài)動詞，不能與助動詞will連用，故選C。25.A句意：一個(gè)演員必須上表演課。故選A。26.B由句中時(shí)間狀語tomorrow“明天”可知，本句應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；therebe句式的一般將來時(shí)為thereis/aregoingtobe...或therewillbe...，故選B。27.Dturnup“調(diào)大”；putup“張貼”；makeup“組成”；takeup“開始做，學(xué)著做”。句意為：“你將怎樣度過空閑時(shí)間？”“為什么不開始一項(xiàng)愛好呢，比如收集卡片？”故選D。28.Dgetdown“下來“；writedown”記下，寫下“。由前句句意“黑板上的句子很重要”可知后句意為“請把它們記到你的筆記本上”，故排除A、B。writedown的賓語為代詞時(shí)應(yīng)放于中間，故選D。29.B句意：當(dāng)她長大后她打算成為一名飛行員。主句用了一般將來時(shí)的特殊形式begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)，從句中的動詞grow應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，從句的主語為she，故選B。30.Apractice“練習(xí)”；enter“進(jìn)入”；do“做”；keep“保持”。句意：他打算成為一名像姚明一樣的籃球運(yùn)動員并且每天練習(xí)籃球。故選A。31.C“keepsth.+形容詞”意為“保持某物……”，close的形容詞形式為closed。32.B結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知句意為“我打算寫文章并把它們寄給那位編輯”。sendsth.tosb.“把某物寄給某人”,此處代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞articles應(yīng)用them，故選B。33.Asoundlike意為“聽起來像……”，是固定短語；由句意“巴黎聽起來像我喜歡的城市”可知，應(yīng)選A。34.Bwanttobe…意為“想要成為……”,故選B。35.C由問句意為“鮑勃，你將去國外學(xué)習(xí)嗎？”及答語中的“抱歉”可知空格處句意為“我對此不確定”。besureabout意為“對……有把握”，故選C。36.Bletsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故選B。37.C由后半句句意“因?yàn)槲液芟矚g動物”可推知前半句句意應(yīng)為“我打算成為一名獸醫(yī)”。animaldoctor“獸醫(yī)”，故選C。38.A由上文可推知句意為“我怎樣才能成為一名獸醫(yī)呢？”故選疑問詞how。39.Cstudyhard“努力學(xué)習(xí)”，是固定短語。40.D由上文可知句意為“然后我打算上一所著名的大學(xué)……”，故答案應(yīng)為D。41.A此處為動詞不定式短語作目的狀語，故選A。42.Bgotofindajob“去找一份工作”。43.C句意：我將會去獸醫(yī)院找份做獸醫(yī)的工作。as此處意為“作為”。44.B此處指“某個(gè)美麗的地方”，應(yīng)使用somewhere。45.Danimals為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用many/alotof/lotsof進(jìn)行修飾。46.C由短文最后一行的人名Lisa可知答案應(yīng)為C。47.C由短文第三段中的Itwillbeginat4:00pm.可知答案應(yīng)為C。48.B由短文第二段中的Mybestfriend,Tom...可知答案應(yīng)為B。49.D由短文第三段最后兩句Itwillbeginat4:00pm.It’llend(結(jié)束)at8:00pmor9:00pm.可知答案應(yīng)為D。50.C由短文第四段最后一句Callmeorsend（發(fā)送）meane-mail.可知答案應(yīng)為C。51.resolutions由短文第一、二段首句可知答案應(yīng)為resolutions。52.studyharder,before由短文第一段中的She’sgoingtostudyharder...shewatchesTV.可知答案。53.practicing/learningJapanese由短文第一段最后兩句Finally,shewantsto...practicethem