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山東省煙臺(tái)市開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)第五初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.─Couldyollhelpmewritethereport?─_______.Ihaven’tgotthetimeatthemoment.A
.Noproblem
B.No,sorry
C.Yes,please
D.Allright參考答案:B2.Look!Therearesomanymistakesinyourcomposition.You________havefixedfullattentiononit.A.can B.shouldC.need D.might參考答案:B選B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:看!你的作文里有那么多的錯(cuò)誤。你本應(yīng)該把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。表示“本應(yīng)該做但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做”應(yīng)該用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。3.Tohelpthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents,ittakesloveandcare
money.
A.nomorethan
B.ratherthan
C.lessthan
D.otherthan參考答案:D4.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation B.influenceC.impression
D.knowledge參考答案:A.解析:本題考察名詞的用法,四個(gè)近義詞來(lái)區(qū)分.從句意及空格后面的介詞入手,表達(dá)”中國(guó)在.....上面有著較好的聲譽(yù)”應(yīng)接介詞for.influence后接on.impression后接on.Knowledge后接of.5.Peoplewhodon'tdowhattheysaytheywillare_________.A.honest
B.independent
C.cruel
D.unreliable參考答案:D6.In1965,inageneralrevisionofourimmigrationlaws,manymoreChinesewerepermittedtosettlehere,asdiscriminationagainstAsianimmigrationwas_____.
A.found
B.limited
C.protected
D.a(chǎn)bolished參考答案:D7.—Won’tshetakeanotherweekoffaftersuchasurgery?—No.Despiteherrecentoperationshewillcarryon________.A.somehow B.regardless C.otherwise D.instead參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:---手術(shù)后她不休一周假嗎?---是的,盡管她最近動(dòng)過(guò)手術(shù),但她無(wú)論如何也要繼續(xù)下去。A.somehow用某種方法;B.regardless不顧一切地,無(wú)論如何;C.otherwise否則;D.instead代替。regardless“不顧一切地,無(wú)論如何”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。8.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday.—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting.A.it
B.one
C.which
D.that參考答案:B9.Don'tgiveuphalfway,andyouwillfindthesceneryismorebeautifulwhenyoureachthedestinationthanwhenyou_______.A.startoff B.havestartedoffC.startedoff D.willstartoff參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:不要半途而廢,當(dāng)你到達(dá)目的地的時(shí)候,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)風(fēng)景比你出發(fā)的時(shí)候更美。根據(jù)句意可知,startoff發(fā)生在reachthedestination之前,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故C項(xiàng)正確。10.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupof
judges,
allof
_______
agreedthatitwasthebestonethis
year..
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.them參考答案:B略11.–ShallwepayavisittotheGreatWalltomorrowmorning?--____itrains.A.If
B.Until
C.since
D.Unless參考答案:D略12.Tibetisfacinga(n)____tasktomaintain stabilityandallgovernmentworkersmustbeontheirhighestguard.A.concerned B.subtle C.ridiculous D.urgent參考答案:D13.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess________manyfactorsleadtothechange.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:C14.Self-drivingvehiclesstillhavealongwaytogo
theycanreachthemassproductionstage.A.when
B.since
C.as
D.before參考答案:D15.InBritain’sMay6parliamentaryelection,Cameron’sConservativePartywonthemost______.
A.seats
B.places
C.positions
D.locations參考答案:A16.Youaretomeetwithfrustrationinthepursuitofsuccessandthroughgreatereffortandhardworkyourdreamwilldefinitelycometrue.Putit______,“Nopains,nogains.”A.frequently
B.firmly
C.openly
D.simply參考答案:D【命題立意】考查副詞辨析。句意:你在追求成功的過(guò)程中一定會(huì)遭遇挫折,并且通過(guò)更大的努力和辛苦的工作,你的夢(mèng)想一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō):“天下沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐”。frequently頻繁地;firmly堅(jiān)定地;openly開(kāi)放地;simply簡(jiǎn)單地,確實(shí)??蘸罄ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容就是前文的簡(jiǎn)單敘述。故判斷選D。二、完型填空17.Irememberquitewelladay17yearsago.Thatday,ourtwinsons,ChadandBrad,(41)_______theircarandlefthometoattendcollege.Irealizedthatour(42)wouldsoonbecomea"tablefortwo".(43),theboyswouldcomehomeontheweekends,but(44),Iknewourfamilylifewouldneverbeexactlythesameagain.Theboyswalkedaroundeachroomto(45)theyhadn'tforgottenanythingtheyneeded.Ipackedacoolerwith(46)andtheirfavoritecoldsnacks.Ifoundaboxandfilleditwithessential(47)items.Ithoughttheymightgotobedhungrythatnight.I(48)__________mywalletandplacedthelittlebitof(49)Ihadintheirhands.Weallwalked(50).ChadandBradgavemebig(51)andquicklygotintotheircar.I(52)astheydroveaway.Whentheircarwas(53),Isatdownonthedrivewayandcried(54)thanIhadcriedinalongtime.MyhusbandRoytriedto(55)me,butIcouldseegriefinhiseyes,aswell.Therearemanyparentswhowould(56)thisperiod.Bittersweetfeelingswillbe(57)_______whileIcannotexplainthemadequately.Icanstillremember(58)Ifeltwhenwebeganthatnewchapterinourlives.(59)timegoingby,however,RoyandIarenowaccustomedtoourtablefortwoandweenjoyourlivestogether.IhavetoadmitIstillmissourchildrenandtheold(60)wehadtogether.41.A.repaired B.washed C.loaded D.decorated42.A.room B.garden C.chair D.table43.A.So B.Yet C.Sure D.Therefore44.A.eventhen B.evenso C.eversince D.everafter45.A.makesure B.lookaround C.thinkabout D.sortout46.A.water B.drinks C.wine D.medicine47.A.food B.clothes C.book D.supply48.A.tidied B.cleaned C.closed D.emptied49.A.paper B.goods C.cash D.check50.A.outside B.indoors C.forward D.backward51.A.smiles B.stares C.kisses D.hugs52.A.talked B.waved C.ran D.cried53.A.traveling B.rushing C.outoforder D.outofsight54.A.harder B.lighter C.moreheavily D.morefirmly55.A.delight B.persuade C.comfort D.help56.A.a(chǎn)dventure B.experience C.lookfor D.dependon57.A.a(chǎn)bsent B.present C.returning D.concealing58.A.what B.when C.why D.how59.A.With B.As C.For D.About60.A.tables B.houses C.times D.lives參考答案:41-45.CDCBA
46-50.BADCA
51-55.DBDAC
56-60.BBDAC
本文屬于記敘文,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者和自己的雙胞胎兒子因?yàn)槿ド洗髮W(xué)而依依不舍的情感.41.C考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)后面的attendcollege,可以知道這里的空是把貨物裝車(chē)從而為上大學(xué)做好準(zhǔn)備,load為動(dòng)詞裝載;故選C.42.D.考查名詞.根據(jù)下文wouldsoonbecomea"tablefortwo"可知作者要和兩個(gè)兒子分離了,不能在一個(gè)桌子上吃飯了;故選D.43.C.考查副詞.根據(jù)后文wouldsoonbecomea"tablefortwo"可知孩子周末會(huì)回來(lái),大家還和以前一樣不會(huì)分開(kāi),語(yǔ)氣肯定;故選C.44.B.考查連詞.即使孩子們周末會(huì)回來(lái),大家和以前也不一樣了,這里是讓步語(yǔ)氣;故選B.45.A.考查動(dòng)詞.因?yàn)楹⒆觽円ミh(yuǎn)方上學(xué),所以臨走前要檢查是否丟下了什么;故選A.46.B.考查名詞.根據(jù)后文andtheirfavoritecoldsnacks可知應(yīng)該是和小吃同類(lèi)型的東西,即飲料;故選B.47.A考查名詞.根據(jù)后文的gotobedhungry,可以判斷出作者怕孩子睡前感到饑餓,所以這里是作者為孩子準(zhǔn)備了食物;故選A.48.D考查動(dòng)詞.因?yàn)楹⒆映鲩T(mén)在外需要零花錢(qián),所以作者把自己的錢(qián)包倒空來(lái)拿出零花錢(qián)給孩子;故選D.49.C考查名詞.因?yàn)樯衔氖亲髡甙彦X(qián)包倒空,目的是拿錢(qián)給孩子,所以這里填寫(xiě)cash現(xiàn)金;故選C.50.A考查副詞.因?yàn)樽髡叩暮⒆右鲩T(mén)求學(xué),所以作者把自己的孩子送到了門(mén)外;故選A.51.D考查名詞.根據(jù)西方人的禮儀文化,在眾人分別的時(shí)候,大家都是相互擁抱的;故選D.52.B考查動(dòng)詞.孩子要去遠(yuǎn)方求學(xué),而做父母的是一步走三回頭,表現(xiàn)出不舍,所以作者是在不停的招手向孩子作別;故選B.53.D考查動(dòng)詞.作者目視著遠(yuǎn)去的車(chē),自己直到那輛車(chē)從自己的視線(xiàn)消失;故選D.54.A考查動(dòng)詞.作者和自己的兒子第一次長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的分別,很是心疼與不舍,所以作者這一次哭得比哪次都痛;故選A.55.C考查動(dòng)詞.作者坐在門(mén)前痛哭流涕,此時(shí)站在一邊的丈夫俯下身來(lái)安慰我,讓我寬心;故選C.56.B考查動(dòng)詞.此時(shí)此刻的場(chǎng)景是每個(gè)父母都要經(jīng)歷的,這分別的時(shí)刻是做父母的都無(wú)法逃避的.;故選B57.B考查動(dòng)詞.痛楚的感覺(jué)此時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)當(dāng)我們子女離開(kāi)我們的時(shí)候.Present表示的是出現(xiàn);故選B.58.D考查連詞.我此時(shí)任然能夠清晰的記得我們是怎么重新開(kāi)啟我們生活的新篇章的.;故選D59.A考查介詞.Withtimegoingby,是固定搭配表示隨著時(shí)間的流逝;故選A.60.C考查名詞.因?yàn)楹⒆右呀?jīng)遠(yuǎn)離作者去遠(yuǎn)方求學(xué),所以作者任然很想念和自己孩子在一起的那些時(shí)光,times表示時(shí)光;故選C.三、閱讀理解18.AndySteelelivesjustafewblocksfromthecampusofBlackHillsStateUniversityinSpearfish,S.D.,socommuting(經(jīng)常往返)toclassisn’ttheproblem.Buthedoesn’tlikelecturesmuch,isn’tamorningperson,andwantstimeduringthedaytorestoremotorcycles.SoSteele,afull-timeseniorbusinessmajor,hasbeentakingasmanyclassesashecanfromtheSouthDakotaStatesystem’sonlineofferings.Hegetsbettergradesandlearnsmore,hesays,andinsistsheisn’tmissingoutonthecollegeexperience.“Istillknowalotofpeoplefrommyfirsttwoyearslivingoncampus,andIstillmeetalotofpeople,”hesays.Butnow,hesetshisownschedule.Atleast2.3millionpeopletooksomekindofonlinecourses,accordingtoarecentsurveybyTheSloanConsortium,anonlineeducationgroup,andtwo-thirdsofcollegesoffering“face-to-face”coursesalsoofferonlineones.Butwhatwereoncetwodifferenttypesofclassesarelookingmoreandmorealikeandoftenfallingintothesamepoolofstudents.Atsomeschools,onlinecoursesoriginallyintendedfornon-traditionalstudentslivingfarfromcampushaveprovedsurprisinglypopularwithon-campusstudents.Arecentstudyfound42percentofthestudentsenrolled(登記)initsdistanceeducationcourseswerelocatedoncampusattheuniversitythatwashostingtheonlinecourses.Numbersvarydependingonthepoliciesofparticularcolleges,butotherschoolsalsohavestudentsmixingandmatchingonlineand“face-to-face”credits.Motivesrangefromlifestyletoadaptingajobscheduletogettingintohigh-demandcourses.WashingtonStatehadabout325on-campusundergraduatestakingoneormoredistancecourseslastyear.Asmanyas9,000studentstookbothdistanceandin-personclassesatArizonaStatelastyear.“Businessisreallyaboutprovidingchoicestotheircustomers,andthat’sreallywhatwewanttodo,”saidSheilaAaker,extendedservicescoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人)atBlackHillsState.Manyschools,suchasWashingtonStateandArizonaState,letdepartmentsandacademicunitsdecidewhocantakeanonlinecourse.Theysaystudentswithlegitimateacademicneeds---aconflictwithanotherclass,acoursetheyneedtograduatethatisfull---oftengetpermission,thoughtheystillmusttakesomekeyclassesinperson.46.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroduceSteeletous,whoprefersonlinecourses.
B.Totellusaboutthedevelopmentofcampuscourses.
C.Toshowthedifferencesbetweencampuscoursesandonlinecourses.
D.Toshowmoreon-campusstudentsaretakingonlinecourses.47.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAndySteele_______.
A.livesfarfromthecampus
B.knowsnoneofhisclassmates
C.wantstohavehisownlifestyle
D.doesn’tgetgoodmarks48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theundergraduatesattendtheonlinecoursesfordifferentpurposes.
B.Itisexpectedthatdistanceeducationispopularwithon-campusstudents.
C.About325on-campusundergraduatestookonlinecoursesinWashingtonlastyear.
D.Differentcollegeshavedifferentpoliciesaboutonlinecourses.49.FromwhatSheilaAakersaidinthepassage,wecantell_______.
A.businessisthemostpopularmajorinuniversities
B.collegesshouldprovidemoremajorsforstudents
C.wherethesimilaritybetweenbusinessandcollegeslies
D.whycollegesofferonlinecoursestoon-campusstudents參考答案:46—49:DCBD略19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Effectivepresentation(陳述)skillsallowyoutobeconnectedwiththeaudience.Business,socialandcommunityleadersusetheskillstomotivate,educateandinspire.36Knowinghowtomakeaneffectivepresentationcansaveyouhoursofdiscomfortandnervousness.Itcanalsoidentifyyouasanexperiencedspeaken37Forexample,youcouldstartwith“Hello,mynameisJanetDoe.I'manexecutivedirectoratCompanyABC.I'mexcitedtoshareinformationonthelatestXYZtechnologywithyouthismorning.”Speakclearlythroughoutyourpresentation.38
Ifyouarespeakingtoalargeaudience,as
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