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浙江省臺(tái)州市三甲中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題31.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There
betwelveA.should
B.would
C.will
D.shall參考答案:A略2.It’syearssincewelastsaweachother.Somuch____thatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.A.hashechanged
B.hehaschanged
C.hedoeschange
D.hechanges參考答案:A3.Soitturnsout______thoughtofthis,moreorless,waseitherbeingfunnyorjustnotcreativethatday.
A.anyone
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:B4.—Canyouexplainyourmistake?—Thefactis_______Ididn’tnoticethewarning.A.that
B.how
C.why
D.what參考答案:A考點(diǎn):同位語從句試題解析:that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,that在從句中只起引導(dǎo)作用,沒有任何的意思。5.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?--_______youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one
B.That;one
C.One;it
D.Theone;it參考答案:D略6.Memberconsumersofourstorecanenjoysomediscounts_______theirmembershipcardswhenshopping.A.incelebrationof B.withreferencetoC.onpresentationof D.forsubmissionto參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.incelebrationof為慶祝;B.withreferenceto關(guān)于;C.onpresentationof展示;D.forsubmissionto提交給。句意:本店會(huì)員消費(fèi)時(shí)出示會(huì)員卡可享受一定的折扣。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“展示、出示”,故C項(xiàng)正確。7."Gotit?"ProfessorSmithsays,"______,let'smoveontothenextpart."()A.Ifnot B.Ifanything C.Ifever D.Ifso參考答案:D本題考查狀語從句的省略句和替代.if
so如果是這樣,用so代替上文的一件事;其否定形式是ifnot如果不是;如果狀語從句中含有it/therebe時(shí),常常同時(shí)把it/therebe省略;所以B項(xiàng)if(thereis)
anything如果有什么;ifever如果曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過,屬于為了避免重復(fù)省略了與上文相同的部分;根據(jù)下文"let'smoveontothenextpart我們繼續(xù)下一部分"推斷,是在"如果懂了"的條件下,所以用so代替上文的"yougotit"這件事,故答案選擇D.8.ThediscoveryofgoldinSaharaDesertledthousandstobelievethatafortune________.A.ismade
B.wastobemade
C.wouldmake
D.hadmade參考答案:B略9.Shewasso_________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.a(chǎn)ttracted
B.a(chǎn)bsorbed
C.drawn
D.concentrated參考答案:B10.Everythingisinplace,Henry.Withoutalocalguide,wethemountains.A.wouldn’texplore B.wouldn’thaveexploredC.didn’texplore D.hadn’texplored參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣。句意:亨利,一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒了。不請(qǐng)一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐南驅(qū)?我們是不會(huì)去山里探險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)句中的"Withoutalocalguide"可知,這里應(yīng)用wouldn’texplore表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。11.Marywassoexcited_______sheheardthatherparentsdecidedtosendheraboardforfurtherstudy.A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when參考答案:D12.Withyourbrother’shelp,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglishandIreallywanttodosomethingforhim_______.
A.inturn
B.byturns
C.inreturn
D.inanswer參考答案:C13.—John,whataboutgoingforabicycleridetomorrow?—________.Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.Uptoyou
B.That’sallright
C.Nokidding
D.Soundsfantastic參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際解析:——約翰,明天騎自行車出去怎么樣?——聽起來棒極了。我一直期盼呢。Soundsfantastic聽起來棒極了。14.Anoptimisticpersonusuallyholdsout____________morepressurethananervousone.A.against
B.across
C.above
D.around參考答案:A15.Occasionsarequiterare
Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who
B.which
C.why
D.when參考答案:D16.NotuntilIwasaseniorstudent____________theimportanceofEnglish.A.Ihaverealized
B.didIrealize
C.haveIrealized
D.Irealized參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)WhenIwasalawprofessor,astudentreportedthatImadeanerroringradinghisexambygivinghimtoomanypoints.Hewas
21
andafterthankinghimforhishonesty,Ichangedthegradeinmy
22.Hisbeaming(歡笑的)faceturnedtoshock."You're
23
mygrade?"hesaidangrily."Iwouldneverhavecomein
24
..."Hedidn'tfinishthe
25_,butitwasobviousthathisdisplayofhonestywas
26_.Hethoughthe'dhaveitall—praiseandthehighergrade.SeveralcolleaguesthoughtIshouldhaveletthehighergrade
27
becauseallI'daccomplishedwastodiscouragehimfrombeing
28
inthefuture.AndeverytimeItellthisstory,somepeopleagreetothis
29
.ButIcan'tseehowIcouldgivegoodreasonforworseningmy_30
ingradingbyundermining(損害)thehonestyofallmygradesbyfailingto
31
anerror.Thegradeitselfwouldbeadishonest
32
ofhisknowledgeanditwouldhavebeen
33
tootherstudents.HowcouldI
34
giveastudentagiftofanunearnedgrade?Iknow
35
reportinganerrorinone'sfavorisunusual,but,like
36_toomuchchange,it'sclearlytherightthingtodo.Peopleofcharacter,thosewithrealhonesty,hatetogiveup
37
asmuchasanyoneelse.Thedifferenceisthatforthemagoodconscienceandreputationis
38
enoughtogivereasonforthecostofdoingtherightthing.Perhapsloweringthestudent'sgradedid
39
himfrombeinghonestinthefuture,butbribing(賄賂)himtobehonestsomathedoestherightthingwhenit'scost-freewouldhave
40
himevenmore.Thedutytobehonestisaboutrightandwrong,notrisksandrewards.21.A.wise
B.right
C.stubborn
D.a(chǎn)ngry22.A.files
B.books
C.records
D.notes23.A.lowering
B.correcting
C.changing
D.making24.A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.if25.A.sentence
B.word
C.exam
D.lesson26.A.good
B.false
C.special
D.impressive27.A.move
B.change
C.stand
D.drop28.A.brave
B.a(chǎn)dventurous
C.successful
D.honest29.A.remark
B.complaint
C.praise
D.a(chǎn)chievement30.A.crime
B.mistake
C.doubt
D.guilt31.A.make
B.find
C.correct
D.a(chǎn)void32.A.reaction
B.sense
C.sign
D.reflection33.A.unfair
B.cruel
C.tough
D.funny34.A.reluctantly
B.possibly
C.politely
D.patiently35.A.a(chǎn)ctively
B.secretly
C.voluntarily
D.curiously36.A.receiving
B.paying
C.earning
D.returning37.A.benefits
B.honors
C.a(chǎn)wards
D.gifts38.A.pleasure
B.reward
C.content
D.honor39.A.protect
B.influence
C.discourage
D.separate40.A.improved
B.encouraged
C.blamed
D.mined參考答案:21-25BCADA
26-30BCDAB
31-35CDABC36-40DABCD略三、閱讀理解18.Losingababytoothcanbefunforakid.Youcanputitunderyourpillowandlookforwardtofindingsomemoneythereinthemorning.Andthenyoucanwatchyournewpermanenttoothgrowinitsplace.Butifapermanenttoothfallsout,that’saproblem.Thereisn’tanotheroneunderthegum(齒齦)thatcanreplaceit.Unfortunately,thishappenstosomeolderpeople.Andifpermanentteethfalloutorneedtobepulled,anolderpersonmightneeddentures.Dentures,knownasfalseteeth,areasetofreplacementteethforanyteeththataremissing.Therearepartialdentures,whichtaketheplaceofonlyafewteethandpreventtheothersfromchangingposition.Ifalltheteetharegone,thepersonwouldneedcompletedentures,whichreplaceeverytoothinthemouth.Denturescancausepainsatfirstandtakelittletimetogetadjustedto.Theyalsoneedspecialcare.Theyshouldbebrusheddailywithaspecialdenturebrushandcleanserandsoaked(浸泡)indenturesolution(溶液)whennotinthemouth.Denturesareimportantfortheoldbecause,withoutteeth,it’shardtosmile,talk,andeatproperly.Butitcanbealittleweirdifyouseesomeonetakeouthisorherdentures.Itcanalsobestrangetoseesomeone,likeagrandparent,withoutdenturesinbecauseheorshewon’thaveanyteeth.Trynottomakefunofthepersonbecausethiscouldcausehurtfeelings.Peopleusuallylosetheirpermanentteethduetoperiodontaldisease(牙周炎),orgumdisease,whichiscausedbybacteriathatattacksthegums.Diseasedgumsaren’tstrongandhealthy,soteethcangetlooseandfallout.Olderpeopleoftenhavemanycavities(洞)thathavebeenfilledovertheyears,andthesefillingscanweakenovertime,leadingtomoretoothproblems.60.Ifoneofyourbabyteethfallsout,you_________.A.shouldhaveafalsetoothfixedinitsplace
B.havetoputitunderyourpillowatonceC.willgainapermanenttoothinfuture
D.canexchangeitforsomemoney61.Apersonwearingdentures_________.A.shouldbrushthemwithaspecialdenturebrusheveryfewdaysB.willtakeaverylongtimetoadjusthimselforherselftothemC.willexperienceunpleasantfeelingsatthebeginningoffixingthemD.shouldusedenturesolutiontosoaktheminhisorhermouth62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Partialdenturescanpreventtheremainingteethfromchangingposition.B.Oldpeoplewillfindithardtosmile,talk,andeatproperlywithoutteeth.C.Aperson’steethwillpossiblygetlooseifdiseasesstrikehisgums.D.Itishardforapersontoweardenturesifallhisteethhavefallenout.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weird”meaninthefifthparagraph?A.inconvenient
B.excited
C.uncomfortable
D.impolite參考答案:60-63CCDC略19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mostschoolsforbidchewinggum,butinafewyearstheymightconsiderchangingthatrule.Why?Scientistsarefindingevidencethatgumchewingmaybegoodforyourhealth.Itmayevenhelpimproveyourtestscores.
Thisexcitingresearchisjustbeginning.Andinthemeantime,companiesarealsoexperimentingwithaddingvitamins,minerals,medicines,andothersubstancesthatcouldgivegumthepowertocureheadachesandfighteverythingfromseriousdiseasestobadbreath.
Otherresearchersarefindingthatgummightworkbetterthanapilltodelivermedicinesandothersubstancesintothebloodstream.That’sbecausethelining(膜)ofourcheekscanabsorbcertainsubstancesmorequicklythanourstomachsandintestines(腸)can.
Thatdiscoverycouldhelpotherresearchersdevelopmedicine-containinggumsthatfightcolds,easeheadaches,battlenervousness,andmore.Scientistsmightevencreateantimicrobial(抗菌的)gumsthatcurebadbreath.
Thoseprojectsmaytakeyears,butgumscientistshavealreadyhadatleastonerecentsuccess:They’vecreatedagumthatcouldhelpusstayawake.
ResearchershaveproducedagumcalledStayAlert.Eachstickhasasmuchcaffeineasacupofcoffee.Itcantakeanhourforthecaffeineincoffeetohaveitsfulleffect,butthecaffeineinStayAlerthitsinjustafewminutes.
Thegumiseasytotransportandit’sstableinc
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