湖北省黃岡市東山中學(xué)新城分校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

湖北省黃岡市東山中學(xué)新城分校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Howluckyyouare!Congratulations!----Thankssomuch.TobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversityhasbeen____mywildestdreams.A.beyond

B.over

C.in

D.above參考答案：A2.Theproposalsdeservesupportastheneedsofchildrenshouldbegiven________to.A.priority B.preference

C.privilege

D.promotion參考答案：A3.Franklyspeaking,it’speople’s________tokeeptheirpromisethatreallyannoysme.A.habit

B.mistake

C.loss

D.failure參考答案：D4..---Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.

---I_____,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.

A.wouldn’t

B.wouldn’thave

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t參考答案：B略5.Manyfirmsgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproductionsas_______sothatpeoplecantrythembeforebuying.A.signs B.signals C.examples D.samples參考答案：D6.Itisknownthatoil________onwater．（）A．floats B．floated C．wasfloated D．isfloated參考答案：A．眾所周知，油會漂浮在水上．根據(jù)句意"油會漂浮在水上"可知，這是一個一般性的客觀事實(shí)，結(jié)合主句的be動詞為現(xiàn)在本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的用法；做此類題時，可以根據(jù)句中所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定該句應(yīng)使用的時態(tài)．7.

Theterribleearthquaketookplaceearlythismonth______threesoutherncountriesmeet.A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A8.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.

A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.resultsin

D.beginswith參考答案：C9.OnJuly1st,1921,theredboatonSouthLakeinJiaxing________thebirthoftheCommunistPartyofChina,

whichmarkedanewstartforChinesepeople.

A.witnessed

B.gave

C.experienced

D.founded

參考答案：A略10.—Doyoufeellikegoingtotheirwedding?—Sure,solongaswe_______.A.haveinvited

B.wereinvited

C.willbeinvited

D.areinvited參考答案：D考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。aslongas表示“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。11.warmth

A.worthy B.without

C.together

D.throat參考答案：D12.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave____________opportunitytochangehismind.

A.accurate

B.urgent C.adequate

D.special參考答案：C13.-Sorry,Ihaveto_________now.It’stimeforclass.-OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.breakup B.hangup C.giveup D.holdup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：——對不起，我現(xiàn)在得掛電話了。上課時間到了。——好的，我稍后再打來。A.breakup打碎；B.hangup掛斷；C.giveup放棄；D.holdup舉起，阻擋。根據(jù)后文call可知是在打電話，再根據(jù)It’stimeforclass.可知是上課了要掛斷電話了。故選B。14.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeep

oftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving. A．sight B．track C．touch D．sign參考答案：B15.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier_____intosmallpieces．A．break

B．breaking

C．broken

D．tobreak參考答案：B16.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage．That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell．A．must

B．can

C．will

D．may參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Persistence(堅持)paidoffWhenIgraduated,Iwasbynomeansanexceptionallytalentedwebdeveloper.Likemanygraduates,Iwascluelesswhich

36

totakewhenIleftuniversity,soItookacoupleofgapyearstravellingaroundNorthAmerica.Aftertravelling,Ireturnedhomeand

37

inarestaurantwhereIwasofferedanassistantmanagerrole.

38

theofferwasappealing,itoccurredtomethatifIdidn'tstartinspiringmyenthusiasm,soonIwouldfindmyselfrelyingona(n)

39

wageandstuckinacareerroutine.Atthistime,in2002,thedigitalindustrywasboomingintheUK,andafterlookingintothisarea

40

,IrealizedIwasveryinterestedin

41

acareerinwebdevelopment.Themainquestionwas:"wheredoIstart?"Ihadverylittle

42

knowledgeorindeedskillsinwebdevelopment,andIcouldn'tgetajobwithouttheexperienceandskills

43

mybelt.So,IputeverythingIhadintolearningmoreandfindingajobinweb-designingindustry.I

44

my

resume(簡歷)byposttoeverydigitalagencywithin100miles—makingitclearIwas

45

toworkwithoutpayifIcouldgainexperience.Thisbroughtafew

46

，butnothingwhich

47

mycareerambitionsorme.Having

48

tofindmyselfatrainingpositionwithinacompany,IrealizedthatifIwantedtogetintothisindustryIwouldneedto

49

myownopportunities.So,IaskedafriendwhoownedapubifIcouldcreateawebsiteforhim.Ievenaskedforasmallupfrontpaymentwhich

50

metocompletethesitequicklyandtothe

51

standard.Itprovedtobeagreatwebsite,andagoodinvestment(投資)formyfriend,asitattractednewcustomers.Eventually,I

52

alocalwebdevelopmentagency—whichhadalreadyturnedmedowntwice!—totakealookatmywork.Thecompanywas

53

thatIwasnotgoingtogiveuponmypassion,decidedtotakeme

54

.Afterbeingofferedthepost,I'velearnedwhenitcomestocareers,persistenceoftenpaysoff.Itdemonstratesenthusiasm,commitmentanddrive;allattractive

55

intheeyesofanemployer.So,don'tgiveupifyoudon'tgettheplacementorrolefirsttimeround—sometimespersistenceisallittakestocatchanemployer'seye.36.A.suggestion

B.direction C.course D.decision

37.A.stayed B.dined C.worked D.joined38.A.When

B.If C.Because D.Although39.A.regular B.real C.low D.average40.A.deeper B.further C.heavier D.nearer41.A.applying B.seeking C.registering D.picking42.A.advanced B.correct C.common D.practical43.A.upon B.around C.under D.with44.A.sent B.wrote C.prepared D.collected45.A.supposed B.going C.willing D.able46.A.receptions B.rejections C.repayments D.responses47.A.suited

B.limited C.possessed D.substituted48.A.paused B.agreed C.failed D.pretended49.A.meet B.create C.change D.get50.A.smoothed

B.refreshed

C.pushed D.raised51.A.certain B.permanent C.mentioned D.desired

52.A.convinced B.insured C.promised D.proved53.A.scared B.confused C.embarrassed D.impressed54.A.in B.on C.over D.apart55.A.qualities B.commitments C.potentials D.procedures 參考答案：36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C51．D 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A三、閱讀理解18.I’msureyourparentsloveyouandwouldloveyouevenifyoudidn’tliveuptotheirexpectations,Theyareprobablysettingthebarashighaspossible,sothatyouwillaimhigh,That’sright,butyouneedsomeconfidencethatthey’llbetheretocatchyou—andloveyoujustthesame—ifyoutryandfailtoachievealltheirgoals,Becausewhatthey’redoingnowcouldleadtosomeunexpectedresults.andnotgoodones.GivingyoualectureforachievinganAisabigmistake,Yourparentsmightthinkthey’regivingyouthemotivationforsucceeding,butallthispressureismakingyoufeellikeyoucanneverbegoodenough,Theriskisthatyou’llstoptryinganythingunlessyouaresureyou’llbethebestatit.Andthatcanactuallycauseyourgradestofalldownwards,creatingtheoppositeeffectthanyouparentsindeed.Showyourparentsthisletterthatyouwrotetome,Tellthemthatyoulovethemsomuch,andyouworrytheywon’tloveyouifyoudon’tachievewhattheywant,andhowyoususpectyoumaynotbeuptothechallenge,Explainthatyouhaveotherqualitiesthatyouwishtheywouldvalueyoufor—suchasyourkindness,yoursenseofhumor,yourwillingnesstotryandtryagain,andsoon.Haveanhonesttalkwithyourparentsabouthowallthispressuretobeperfectisaffectingyou,Ifhetalkdoesn’tgothewayyouhope,youmightwanttoscheduleameetingbetweenyou,yourparentsandacounselor（顧問）atschool,Thecounselorcancertainlyhelpyourparentsunderstandhowthiskindofunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresults,andgivethemadviceabouthowtobetterencourageyoutobeallthatyoucanbe,atschoolandoutsideofit.66．Whodoestheauthorintendtowriteto?A．Aboy/girlwhoseschoolworkisnotgoodenoughB．Aboy/girlwhohasdifficultyingettingalongwithparentsC．Aboy/girlwhoseparentsexpecttoomuchofhim/herD．Aboy/girlwhoneedslovefromhis/herparents67．Accordingthetext,whysomeparentshavehighexpectationstotheirchildren?A．BecausetheyhopetheirchildrenwillaimhighB．BecausetheylovetheirchildrenverymuchC．BecausetheirchildrenarelackofconfidenceD．Becausetheirchildrenseldomachievetheirgoals68．WhatkindoffeelingmayachildhaveifhisparentsaskhimtoachieveanA?A．HemaybemoreconfidentabouthimselfB．HemayfeelthathecanneverbegoodenoughC．HemayfeelnaturaltocheatintheexamD．Hemayhatehisparentsandtrytomakemoremistakes69．Whatistheadvicegivenbytheauthor?A．Toapologizetohis/herparentsfordisappointingthemB．Tolethis/herparentsknowunhealthypressurecanleadtonegativeresultsC．Toinvitehis/herteacherstohelphim/hertogetridofunhealthypressureD．Totryhis/herbesttoachievewhathis/herparentsexpect70．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Counselors B．Results C．Parents D．Classmates參考答案：CABBC19.Momwasateachermostofherlife.Whenshewasn’tintheclassroom,shewaseducatingherchildrenorgrandchildren;correctingourgrammar;startingusoncollectionsofbutterflies,flowersorrocks;orinspiringadiscussiononhermostrecent“BookoftheMonthClub”topic.Mommadelearningfun.Itwassadformythreebrothersandmetoseehersufferinginherlateryears.Ateighty-five,shesufferedastrokeandshewentsteadilydownhillafterthat.Twodaysbeforeshedied,mybrothersandImetathernursinghomeandtookherforashortrideinawheelchair.Whilewewaitedforthestafftoliftherlimpbodybackintobed,Momfellasleep.Notwantingtowakeher,wemovedtothefarendoftheroomandspokesoftly.Afterseveralminutesourconversationwasinterruptedbyamuffledsoundcomingfromacrosstheroom.WestoppedtalkingandlookedatMom.Hereyeswereclosed,butshewasclearlytryingtocommunicatewithus.Wewenttoherside.“Whrr,”shesaidweakly.“Where?”Iasked.“Mom,istheresomethingyouwant?”“Whrr,”sherepeatedabitstronger.MybrothersandIlookedateachotherandshookourheadssadly.Momopenedhereyes,sighed,andwithalltheenergyshecouldgathersaid,“Notwas.Saywere!”WesuddenlyrealizedthatMomwascorrectingBrotherJim’slastsentence.“Ifitwasuptome…”Jimleaneddownandkissedhercheek.“Thanks,Mom,”hewhispered.Wesmiledateachotherandonceagainshookourheads.4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wentsteadilydownhill”meaninthe2ndparagraph?A.wentlowerandlower

B.wentworseandworseC.wentdownthehill

D.wentdownstairs5.WhenMomsaid,“Whrr”,whatdidshereallywanttodo?A.Shewantedtotellhersonsherwill.B.Shewantedtohavesomethingtoeatbeforeshedied.C.ShewantedtocorrectthemistakesJimmadewhiletalking.D.Shewantedtogivehersonssomethi