英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試《PETS三級(jí)》預(yù)測(cè)試題卷一

英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試《PETS三級(jí)》預(yù)測(cè)試題卷一[問(wèn)答題]1.Directions:Youshouldwriteyourr（江南博哥）esponsestobothPartAandPartBofthissectiononyourANSWERSHEET.PartASupposeyouheardthenewsthatyourfriendMikehadjustbeenpromotedtobetheman-agerofhisdepartmentinthecompany.WritealetterofcongratulationstoMike.Yourlettershouldinclude:1)Whydoyouwritethisletter?2)What’syourfeeling?Youshouldwriteapproximately100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofyourletter.Use“WangLin”instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.參考答案：【參考范文】DearMike,Ioffermywarmestcongratulationsonyourpromotiontothemanagerpositionofyourdepartmentinthecompany.Iknowhowtalentedyouareandhowhardyou’veworkedtoattainthisgoal.Noonecouldhavebeenmoredeserving.Howexcitingitmustbeforyoutorealizeyourambitionsafterallthoseyears’hardworking.It’sbeenarealencouragementtometoseeyoureffortsrewarded.Sincerecongratulationstoyou!Yourexpertiseanddedicationwillbringoutthebestofeveryoneonyourstaff.They’relearningfromarealprofession.Iwishyoufurthersuccess.Yours,WangLin[問(wèn)答題]2.PartBDirections:Readthetextbelow.Writeanessayinabout120words,inwhichyoushouldsummarizethekeypointsofthetextandmakecommentsonthem.Trytouseyourownwords.Thisweekinourschool,therewasaheateddiscussiononwhethertoadoptaschooldresscode.Everystudentwouldberequiredtowearauniform.Theteachersaredivided:Someareinfavoroftheuniformswhileothersareopposed.Theprincipalhasaskedthestudentstoexpresstheiropinionsbyvotingontheissuebeforedecisionsaremade.Butshewillhavethefinalwordonthedresscode.Ithinkadresscodeisagoodidea.ThelessIhavetodecidefirstthinginthemorning,thebetter.Ican’ttellyouhowmanymorningsIlookintomyclosetandjuststare,unabletodecidewhattowear.However,mytwinbrotherAndyisshockedatmyopinion.Lastnight,heevendraggedoutmyparents’highschoolphotoalbumstoshowmehowbrillianttheylookedwithoutuniforms!Healsodeclared,“BruceSpringsteenneverworeaschooluniform.BobDylanwouldn’thavebeencaughtdeadinaschooluniform!IfIhavetowearauniform,Iwon’tfeellikeme!”Thevotefororagainstuniformstookplacelaterthatday.Theresultsofthevoteandtheprincipal’sdecisionwillbeannouncednextweek.Iwonderwhatitwillbe.IknowhowIvoted,andI’mprettysureIknowhowAndyvoted.Howwouldyouvote--fororagainst?參考答案：【參考范文】Inthistwins’school,theprincipalandtheteachersaskedthestudentstovotewhethertheysupportwearingschooluniformsornot.Thetwinstakedifferentattitudes.Onethinksthatwearinguniformisconvenientbecausehedoesn’tneedtodecidewhichclothestoputon.Buthistwinbrotherdisagreesbecausehebelievesthatapersonshouldwearhisownclothes.Aschooldresscodehasbeenadoptedbymanyschoolsacrosstheworld.Somestudentslikethisidea,whileothersstronglyopposeit.AsfarasI’mconcerned,uniformscanbringaboutmanyadvantages.Forexample,uniformscanpreventstudentsfromkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Becauseallstudentswearuniforms,theywillnotfeelinferiorjustbecauseoftheirclothes.Also,itsavestheparentsandthestudentsthetroubleofchoosingdifferentclothes,forschoolshavepreparedallforthem.共享題干題PartADirections:Readthefollowingtwotexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.Text1Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmersdivytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocondivolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecoundivyside,withagroupofspeciallydivaineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport,theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitedivousers,andfollowsdivictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthedivailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,isdivyingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.[單選題]1.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes______.A.forrecreationB.intheinterestsofthefarmersC.tolimitthefoxpopulationD.toshowofftheirwealth參考答案：A參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段首句，參加獵狐的人把獵狐當(dāng)作是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，既然是運(yùn)動(dòng)，當(dāng)然是有娛樂(lè)的成分在里面了，因而只能選A。Directions:Readthefollowingtwotexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.Text1Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmersdivytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocondivolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecoundivyside,withagroupofspeciallydivaineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport,theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitedivousers,andfollowsdivictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthedivailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,isdivyingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.[單選題]2.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B.Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.D.Thehuntershavetogothroughsdivictdivaining.參考答案：C參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。依據(jù)第三段第二句，他們穿著上身紅下身白的專門制服，遵循嚴(yán)格的行為規(guī)范，與C項(xiàng)遵守一套規(guī)則同義；故選C為答案。Directions:Readthefollowingtwotexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.Text1Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmersdivytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocondivolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecoundivyside,withagroupofspeciallydivaineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport,theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitedivousers,andfollowsdivictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthedivailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,isdivyingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.[單選題]3.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame______.A.byresortingtoviolenceB.byconfusingthefoxhuntersC.bytakinglegalactionD.bydemonsdivatingonthescene參考答案：B參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段最后一句說(shuō)，阻攔者在大多數(shù)情況下，用誤導(dǎo)馬隊(duì)和攪亂狐貍的蹤跡來(lái)干擾獵狐。與B項(xiàng)吻合。Directions:Readthefollowingtwotexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.Text1Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmersdivytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocondivolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecoundivyside,withagroupofspeciallydivaineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport,theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitedivousers,andfollowsdivictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthedivailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,isdivyingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.[單選題]4.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto______.A.prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogsC.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecoundivysideD.preventlarge-scalefoxhunting參考答案：B參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。本文末句說(shuō)，議會(huì)工黨議員MikeFoster提出了一個(gè)使獵狐不合法的提案，如果這個(gè)法案得以通過(guò)，就像狐貍這樣野生動(dòng)物在英國(guó)將會(huì)被法律禁獵令得以保護(hù)。故B為答案。Directions:Readthefollowingtwotexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.Text1Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmersdivytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocondivolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecoundivyside,withagroupofspeciallydivaineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport,theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitedivousers,andfollowsdivictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(沖突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻攔者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthedivailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,isdivyingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.[單選題]5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegalB.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolentD.fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich參考答案：C參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。第四段第二句說(shuō)，過(guò)去幾十年里反對(duì)獵狐的人數(shù)急劇上升，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為獵狐是殘忍的，故C為答案。Text2SMS(ShortMessageService)graduallybecomesthemainserviceforcellphoneusersforitsgreatcharming.Inaddition,thedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationstechnologyandservicehascreatedfavorableconditionforSMS.Forexample,MMS,multi-mediamessagingservice,isanewtypeofmessageserviceonthebasisofSMS.Itallowsdivansmissionofmulti-mediamessagesbetweencellphoneandcomputer,aswellasbetweencellphones.CommunicationwithSMSisquiteconvenient.Youcanwriteamessageaftercarefullythinkingwhatyouwanttosaywithmanywordswithoutworryingaboutmoney.Actually,SMSenjoystheabsolutemajorityutilizationamongmobileservice.InChina,thenumberofshortmessagedivansmittedis2,200billionin2003.People,however,feelangryandanxioussometimeswhileenjoyingSMS.Moreandmorerubbishshortmessagesthatcontainsuchcontentaserotic,gambling,oradvertisingaresenttocellphoneusers,whichseriouslyviolatedtheuser’sprivacy.Becausethesenderoftheserubbishshortmessagesdonottakeintoaccountwhetherpeopleneedthemornot,anddonotgetthepermissionfromuserstodivansmittheserubbishshortmessagestothem.Asweknow,everyonehastherighttocommunicationfreelywithotherpeople,andtherighttorefusecommunicationwithpeopletheydon’tliketo.ButtheserightswerenotguaranteedinSMS.Usersdonotreceiverubbishshortmessagesonavoluntarybasis.Ifyoufellangryanddisgustedwithsomerubbishmessagetoyourcellphone,anddonotwanttoseeitagain,thatmeanssuchmessageisincondivadictionwithyourwish,andviolatesyourprivacy.MMSalsopromotethedivansmissionofunhealthyinformationontheInternetfromcomputertocellphone,whichmustex-tendthescopeandinfluenceofrubbishshortmessage.TherapiddevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsmaysufferalotifthereisnochangeinthewayofdivansmittingSMS.Moreandmoreusersofcellphonearedisturbedbyrubbishshortmessages,andtheirprivacyisviolatedbymobilecommunicationsservice,whichisalsonotabenefitforthedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsservice.[單選題]6.______hascreatedagoodconditionforSMS.A.Multi-mediamessagingserviceB.MobilecommunicationstechnologyC.MobilecommunicationsserviceD.Mobilecommunicationstechnologyandservice參考答案：D參考解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。什么為短信服務(wù)創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)良好條件？”可知第一段第二句可知是“thedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationstechnologyandservice”即移動(dòng)交流技術(shù)和服務(wù)的發(fā)展為短信服務(wù)創(chuàng)造了有利條件，因此正確答案為D。SMS(ShortMessageService)graduallybecomesthemainserviceforcellphoneusersforitsgreatcharming.Inaddition,thedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationstechnologyandservicehascreatedfavorableconditionforSMS.Forexample,MMS,multi-mediamessagingservice,isanewtypeofmessageserviceonthebasisofSMS.Itallowsdivansmissionofmulti-mediamessagesbetweencellphoneandcomputer,aswellasbetweencellphones.CommunicationwithSMSisquiteconvenient.Youcanwriteamessageaftercarefullythinkingwhatyouwanttosaywithmanywordswithoutworryingaboutmoney.Actually,SMSenjoystheabsolutemajorityutilizationamongmobileservice.InChina,thenumberofshortmessagedivansmittedis2,200billionin2003.People,however,feelangryandanxioussometimeswhileenjoyingSMS.Moreandmorerubbishshortmessagesthatcontainsuchcontentaserotic,gambling,oradvertisingaresenttocellphoneusers,whichseriouslyviolatedtheuser’sprivacy.Becausethesenderoftheserubbishshortmessagesdonottakeintoaccountwhetherpeopleneedthemornot,anddonotgetthepermissionfromuserstodivansmittheserubbishshortmessagestothem.Asweknow,everyonehastherighttocommunicationfreelywithotherpeople,andtherighttorefusecommunicationwithpeopletheydon’tliketo.ButtheserightswerenotguaranteedinSMS.Usersdonotreceiverubbishshortmessagesonavoluntarybasis.Ifyoufellangryanddisgustedwithsomerubbishmessagetoyourcellphone,anddonotwanttoseeitagain,thatmeanssuchmessageisincondivadictionwithyourwish,andviolatesyourprivacy.MMSalsopromotethedivansmissionofunhealthyinformationontheInternetfromcomputertocellphone,whichmustex-tendthescopeandinfluenceofrubbishshortmessage.TherapiddevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsmaysufferalotifthereisnochangeinthewayofdivansmittingSMS.Moreandmoreusersofcellphonearedisturbedbyrubbishshortmessages,andtheirprivacyisviolatedbymobilecommunicationsservice,whichisalsonotabenefitforthedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsservice.[單選題]7.ByMMS,shortmessagescanbedivansmittedexceptbetween______.A.cellphonesB.computersC.cellphoneandcomputerD.mobilephoneandcomputer參考答案：B參考解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題?！巴ㄟ^(guò)MMS，短信息可以在除下面什么以外的設(shè)備上傳送？”可知第一段第四句可知可以在手機(jī)和電腦以及手機(jī)之間傳送，文章并沒(méi)有提到在電腦之間發(fā)短信息，因此正確答案為B。SMS(ShortMessageService)graduallybecomesthemainserviceforcellphoneusersforitsgreatcharming.Inaddition,thedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationstechnologyandservicehascreatedfavorableconditionforSMS.Forexample,MMS,multi-mediamessagingservice,isanewtypeofmessageserviceonthebasisofSMS.Itallowsdivansmissionofmulti-mediamessagesbetweencellphoneandcomputer,aswellasbetweencellphones.CommunicationwithSMSisquiteconvenient.Youcanwriteamessageaftercarefullythinkingwhatyouwanttosaywithmanywordswithoutworryingaboutmoney.Actually,SMSenjoystheabsolutemajorityutilizationamongmobileservice.InChina,thenumberofshortmessagedivansmittedis2,200billionin2003.People,however,feelangryandanxioussometimeswhileenjoyingSMS.Moreandmorerubbishshortmessagesthatcontainsuchcontentaserotic,gambling,oradvertisingaresenttocellphoneusers,whichseriouslyviolatedtheuser’sprivacy.Becausethesenderoftheserubbishshortmessagesdonottakeintoaccountwhetherpeopleneedthemornot,anddonotgetthepermissionfromuserstodivansmittheserubbishshortmessagestothem.Asweknow,everyonehastherighttocommunicationfreelywithotherpeople,andtherighttorefusecommunicationwithpeopletheydon’tliketo.ButtheserightswerenotguaranteedinSMS.Usersdonotreceiverubbishshortmessagesonavoluntarybasis.Ifyoufellangryanddisgustedwithsomerubbishmessagetoyourcellphone,anddonotwanttoseeitagain,thatmeanssuchmessageisincondivadictionwithyourwish,andviolatesyourprivacy.MMSalsopromotethedivansmissionofunhealthyinformationontheInternetfromcomputertocellphone,whichmustex-tendthescopeandinfluenceofrubbishshortmessage.TherapiddevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsmaysufferalotifthereisnochangeinthewayofdivansmittingSMS.Moreandmoreusersofcellphonearedisturbedbyrubbishshortmessages,andtheirprivacyisviolatedbymobilecommunicationsservice,whichisalsonotabenefitforthedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsservice.[單選題]8.Peoplesometimesdon’tenjoySMSbecause______.A.SMSalsosendsrubbishshortmessagesB.SMSviolatestheirprivacyC.SMSdoesnotconsiderwhetherpeopleneeditornotD.SMSdoesn’tgetpeople’spermissiontosendthemmessages參考答案：A參考解析：推理判斷題?！坝袝r(shí)并不喜歡短信服務(wù)是因?yàn)槭裁?？”文章第二段談到了這個(gè)問(wèn)題，但我們需要將四個(gè)答案與原文逐一對(duì)比、逐一排除。B短信服務(wù)侵犯了人們的隱私，而從第二段第二句可知是垃圾短信嚴(yán)重侵犯了用戶的隱私，因此排除B。同樣從最后一句可知是發(fā)垃圾短信的人沒(méi)有考慮人們是否需要垃圾短信，沒(méi)有得到人們的允許就發(fā)垃圾短信，可以排除C、D。正確答案為A。SMS(ShortMessageService)graduallybecomesthemainserviceforcellphoneusersforitsgreatcharming.Inaddition,thedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationstechnologyandservicehascreatedfavorableconditionforSMS.Forexample,MMS,multi-mediamessagingservice,isanewtypeofmessageserviceonthebasisofSMS.Itallowsdivansmissionofmulti-mediamessagesbetweencellphoneandcomputer,aswellasbetweencellphones.CommunicationwithSMSisquiteconvenient.Youcanwriteamessageaftercarefullythinkingwhatyouwanttosaywithmanywordswithoutworryingaboutmoney.Actually,SMSenjoystheabsolutemajorityutilizationamongmobileservice.InChina,thenumberofshortmessagedivansmittedis2,200billionin2003.People,however,feelangryandanxioussometimeswhileenjoyingSMS.Moreandmorerubbishshortmessagesthatcontainsuchcontentaserotic,gambling,oradvertisingaresenttocellphoneusers,whichseriouslyviolatedtheuser’sprivacy.Becausethesenderoftheserubbishshortmessagesdonottakeintoaccountwhetherpeopleneedthemornot,anddonotgetthepermissionfromuserstodivansmittheserubbishshortmessagestothem.Asweknow,everyonehastherighttocommunicationfreelywithotherpeople,andtherighttorefusecommunicationwithpeopletheydon’tliketo.ButtheserightswerenotguaranteedinSMS.Usersdonotreceiverubbishshortmessagesonavoluntarybasis.Ifyoufellangryanddisgustedwithsomerubbishmessagetoyourcellphone,anddonotwanttoseeitagain,thatmeanssuchmessageisincondivadictionwithyourwish,andviolatesyourprivacy.MMSalsopromotethedivansmissionofunhealthyinformationontheInternetfromcomputertocellphone,whichmustex-tendthescopeandinfluenceofrubbishshortmessage.TherapiddevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsmaysufferalotifthereisnochangeinthewayofdivansmittingSMS.Moreandmoreusersofcellphonearedisturbedbyrubbishshortmessages,andtheirprivacyisviolatedbymobilecommunicationsservice,whichisalsonotabenefitforthedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsservice.[單選題]9.MMSmayviolatepeople’sprivacybecause______.A.SMSdoesn’ttakemeasurestoforbiddenitB.SMSdoesn’tguaranteepeople’sprivacyC.itmakesrubbishshortmessagesdivansmissioneasierD.itextendsthescopeandinfluenceofrubbishshortmessage參考答案：C參考解析：推理判斷題?！癕S可能會(huì)侵犯人們的隱私是因?yàn)槭裁?？”可知第三段最后一句可知MMS促使網(wǎng)上的不健康信息能夠從電腦傳到手機(jī)上，從而擴(kuò)大了垃圾短信的范圍和影響，綜合考慮這一段話上下文的含義，我們可以判斷正確答案為C。SMS(ShortMessageService)graduallybecomesthemainserviceforcellphoneusersforitsgreatcharming.Inaddition,thedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationstechnologyandservicehascreatedfavorableconditionforSMS.Forexample,MMS,multi-mediamessagingservice,isanewtypeofmessageserviceonthebasisofSMS.Itallowsdivansmissionofmulti-mediamessagesbetweencellphoneandcomputer,aswellasbetweencellphones.CommunicationwithSMSisquiteconvenient.Youcanwriteamessageaftercarefullythinkingwhatyouwanttosaywithmanywordswithoutworryingaboutmoney.Actually,SMSenjoystheabsolutemajorityutilizationamongmobileservice.InChina,thenumberofshortmessagedivansmittedis2,200billionin2003.People,however,feelangryandanxioussometimeswhileenjoyingSMS.Moreandmorerubbishshortmessagesthatcontainsuchcontentaserotic,gambling,oradvertisingaresenttocellphoneusers,whichseriouslyviolatedtheuser’sprivacy.Becausethesenderoftheserubbishshortmessagesdonottakeintoaccountwhetherpeopleneedthemornot,anddonotgetthepermissionfromuserstodivansmittheserubbishshortmessagestothem.Asweknow,everyonehastherighttocommunicationfreelywithotherpeople,andtherighttorefusecommunicationwithpeopletheydon’tliketo.ButtheserightswerenotguaranteedinSMS.Usersdonotreceiverubbishshortmessagesonavoluntarybasis.Ifyoufellangryanddisgustedwithsomerubbishmessagetoyourcellphone,anddonotwanttoseeitagain,thatmeanssuchmessageisincondivadictionwithyourwish,andviolatesyourprivacy.MMSalsopromotethedivansmissionofunhealthyinformationontheInternetfromcomputertocellphone,whichmustex-tendthescopeandinfluenceofrubbishshortmessage.TherapiddevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsmaysufferalotifthereisnochangeinthewayofdivansmittingSMS.Moreandmoreusersofcellphonearedisturbedbyrubbishshortmessages,andtheirprivacyisviolatedbymobilecommunicationsservice,whichisalsonotabenefitforthedevelopmentofmobilecommunicationsservice.[單選題]10.Fromthetextweknowthat______.A.peopleshouldrefuserubbishshortmessagesB.SMSshouldthinkofawaytogetridofrubbishshortmessagesC.MMSshouldnotallowpeopletosendmessagesfromtheInternettocellp