遼寧省丹東市供銷聯(lián)社職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省丹東市供銷聯(lián)社職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberofpeoplewho___

__killedintheAirFrancecrash_______228.A.was;was

B.were;wasC.were;were

D.was;were參考答案：B略2.Whenaskedaboutthesecretaboutstayingyoung,hesaidthatabalanceddiet__________withexercisewastherecipeforahealthylife.A.

conducted

B.

concluded

C.

combined

D.connected參考答案：C3.Mothertoldhersonthatitwouldbehalfayear______shecouldcomebackfromAmerican.A.since

B.before

C.that

D.when參考答案：B4.Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,sheheardthesoundoffootsteps_____. A.approaching B.approached C.approach D.toapproach參考答案：A5.Youcanusealargerplasticbottle,____iscutoff,____asapottogrowflowersin.A.ofwhichthetop;withit’stop

B.whosetop;withit’stop

C.whosetop;thetopofit

D.thetopofwhich;withit’stop參考答案：B6.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp

B.tohelpingC.helping

D.andhelping參考答案：BB考查固定搭配。句意：一個(gè)偉大的人是用他/她的生命來(lái)幫助別人的人。固定搭配devote…todoingsomething把…奉獻(xiàn)給…，故選B。7.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.A.datesfrom

B.datesback

C.datingfrom

D.datingback參考答案：C8.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheiruniversitiesshould_______theirowninterests.A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat參考答案：A9.Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：A10.—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.

—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappywhenIlastsawthem.A.

brokenup

B.showedup

C.dressedup

D.turnedup參考答案：A11.

Heinsistedthathe____right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan____carriedoutatonce.A．was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe參考答案：A22.Viewerswillhave______secondchancetoseeSaturday’sconcerton______Channel4tonight.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D略13.--WhatshouldIprepareforhim?--________anything.Heisnotparticularwithfood.A.Nearly

B.Almost

C.Mostly

D.Most參考答案：B14.TheRiverNile________floodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofit________electricity.A.isusedto;usedtoproduce B.usedto;usedtoproduceC.usedto;areusedtoproducing D.usedto;areusedtoproduce參考答案：D15.

FinallyIwas____togotoworkinTibet,whichmeantthatIwouldhaveahardlife,butIwouldn'tchangemymind.A.determined

B.frightened C.devoted

D.concerned參考答案：A16.

Theyhavecometoastage______theyignoretheexistenceofeachother

A

which

B

where

C

when

D

why參考答案：B二、完型填空25.OnThursdaynight,Isatatmydesk,rehearsingaspeechIhadtogiveinSpeechClass.Ilookedattheclock:almostmidnight.I

1

gettobedunlessIwantedto

2

doingmyspeech.3

itmildly,I

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publicspeaking.WheneverIhavetogiveapresentationinaclass,I

5

myheadoffthenightbefore.Ihaveverybadstage

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.Sothe

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thingIwanttodoistakeaSpeechClass,whichmeansgivinglotsandlotsofspeeches.WhenIwalkedintothespeechclassroomonFriday,itfeltlikeenteringalion’sden(穴).I

8

myselfthat

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theendofthehourclass,Iwillbe

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theweekend.Itdidn’t

11

quitesowell.We

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timebeforeitwasmyturn.Theteacheraskedtwoothersandmeifwecouldgiveourspeechesnextweek.

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,certainlynot!Iwantedtogetthisspeech

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,notspendtheweekendworryingaboutit.ButIsaid

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politely,insteadofgettingangry.

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,heisaniceteacher.Atthatmoment,Iwas

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myluckyclassmateswhocouldhaveacarefreeandhappyweekend.18

Iquitelikemytopicwhichwould

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tomyclassmatessomethingaboutChinesehistoryandculture-howtouseanabacus.Butmywonderfultopicwouldhavetowaituntilnextweekbecauseofmyteacher’sbad

20

.

1.A.wouldrather B.hadbetter C.preferred D.neededto2.A.fail B.stop C.fallasleep D.fallbehind3.A.Putting B.Saying C.Expressing D.Showing4.A.dislike B.love C.avoid D.refuse5.A.think B.work C.worry D.talk6.A.anxiety B.fright C.desire D.excitement7.A.very B.last C.least D.best8.A.reminded B.told C.comforted D.thought9.A.at B.by C.in D.towards10.A.waitingfor B.enjoying C.leavingfor D.lookingforwardto11.A.happen B.become C.workout D.work12.A.took B.kept C.ranoutof D.tookup13.A.Then B.What C.Why D.But14.A.over B.overwith C.now D.complete15.A.yes B.no C.agreement D.nothing16.A.Aboveall B.Afterall C.Infact D.Nodoubt17.A.angrywith B.jealousof C.indifferentto D.happyfor18.A.And B.Then C.Actually D.Still19.A.tell B.introduce C.inform D.bring20.A.arrangement B.choice C.mistake D.timemanagement參考答案：25.【答案】1~5BCAAC 6~10BBABD 11~15CCCBA16~20BBCBD三、閱讀理解18.CarolVaness,thewell-knownAmericanoperasinger,wasborninSanDiegoandbeganherprofessionalperformanceinSanFrancisco.Shehassungatmanyofthemajoroperahousesintheworld.Unlikeotherworld-famousmaleoperasingers,shewasparticularlyknownforherMozartoperaticroles.AttheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCitywheresheoftensings,Carol’svoicemustbeloudenoughtobeheardbyfourthousandpeople.Itmustreacheverypersoninthetheater,withoutamicrophone,evenwhenshe’ssingingsoftly.ThereasonCarolcanprojecthervoicethatfaristhewayshebreathes.“Whenyoubreathe,it’slikeaswimmertakingadeepbreathbeforegoingunderwater,”Carolexplains.“Youhavetotakealotofairintoyourlungs.”AccordingtoCarol,themaindifferencebetweenpopsingingandoperais“howyoubreathe,howmuchairyoutakein,andhowyoucontrolitcomingout.Regularsingingismorelikespeaking,andit’salotsofter.Eversinceshestartedpianolessonsattheageoften,Carolhaslovedmusic.Asshegotolder,shedecidedtobecomeamusicteacher.Whenshewenttocollege,shetooksinginglessonsaspartofherstudies.Hervoiceteacherdiscoveredthatnineteen-year-oldCarolhadanexceptionallybeautifulsoprano(女高音)voice–thehighestsingingvoiceforwomen.

Today,CarolperformsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandEuropeandshehassungforalmosttwentyyears.Butshehasneverforgottenwhyshestartedsinginginthefirstplace.“Putyourheartintoyoursingingandenjoyit,”saysCarol,“becausesingingisagreatjoy.That’swhyIsing.Infact,that’swhyeverybodysings.”21.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWayaStarSings

B.AnOperaStarC.OperaSingingandPopSinging

D.SingingwithoutaMicrophone22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.Apopsingerbreathesmoredeeplythananoperasingerwhenheorshesings.B.Operasingingismorelikespeaking.C.Apopsingertakesinmuchmoreairthananoperasingerwhensinging.D.Anoperasingerbreathesdifferentlyfromapopsingerwhensinging.23.FromthepassageyoucanconcludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat__________.A.CaroloncelearnedtoplaythepianoB.Carolhasbeensingingoperafor20yearsorsoC.CarolworkedasamusicteacherD.CarolispopularwithAmericansandEuropeans參考答案：21.B22.D23.C試題分析：文章介紹了CarolVaness，美國(guó)著名的歌劇歌手，在很大的歌劇院里即使沒(méi)有話筒她也可以高聲歌唱。根據(jù)凱羅爾，流行歌曲和歌劇的主要區(qū)別是如何控制氣息。凱羅爾在美國(guó)和歐洲演出，她已經(jīng)唱了將近二十年了，她始終覺(jué)得歌唱很美好很享受。21.B主旨大意題。文章介紹了CarolVaness，美國(guó)著名的歌劇歌手。故選B。22.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第四段AccordingtoCarol,themaindifferencebetweenpopsingingandoperais“howyoubreathe,howmuchairyoutakein,andhowyoucontrolitcomingout.Regularsingingismorelikespeaking,andit’salotsofter.可知一個(gè)歌劇歌手在歌唱時(shí)與一個(gè)流行歌手唱歌有不同的呼吸。故選D。23.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的描述可知，CarolVaness并未擔(dān)任音樂(lè)老師。故選C。19.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Howmanytimeshaveyougottenupsetbecausesomeonewasn’tdoingtheirjob,becauseyourchildisn’tbehaving？Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenannoyedwhenyou’veplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn’tgoasyou’dhoped?Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it’spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatannoysmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie.Orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don’tweall?Anditisn’talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou’vebecomeupsetorannoyed.Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon’tgothewaywelike,thewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong,expectthingstobedifferentthanwehopedorplanned,expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdoonatrip.Itoldthem,“Seeitaspartoftheadventure.”Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenwetookthewrongtrainonaforeign-languagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea,orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren’sCastleclosedonMondays…theysaid,“It’spartoftheadventure!”AnditwasallOK—wedidn’tgettoobothered.Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreaks,someday,youmightgetupset.Butnotifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit’llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatime-traveler,orsomeonewithtime-travelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon’tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou’llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious.56.

Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat________.A.

weshouldcontrolourangerandirritationB.