2023年福建省漳州市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

2023年福建省漳州市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校;姓名:.班級(jí):考號(hào):

一、未知

1.Usingairconditionerslessisgoodwaytosaveenergy.

A.aB.anC.the

2.一Whafsyourfavorite?

一Spring.

A.colorB.seasonC.subject

3.ThefilmFullRiverRedwasfirstshownJanuary22nd,2023.

A.inB.atC.

4.-Jim,doyouhavearedpen?

—No,butIhaveablue

A.itB.thatC.one

5.一Redtourismisbecomingahottraveltopic.

一Soitis.Chinesehistorymoreandmorepeople.

A.iscomparedwithB.ispopularwithC.isfilledwith

6.—Mom,canIrideane-bicycletoschool?

—No.Youdoituntilyouare16,accordingtothelaw.

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn't

7.Myfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinmewehavedisagreementssometimes.

A.althoughB.sinceC.because

8.PeopleinthenorthofChinaareusedtopaper-cutontheirwindows.

A.puttingupB.puttingawayC.puttingon

9.Beashappyasyoucan—onlythencanyouhappinesstoothers.

A.sellB.lendC.spread

10.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theyback.

A.smileB.willsmileC.smiled

11.—Haveyouusedtheshared-umbrellasinyourschool?

一Yes.Wecanusethemfreely,butwemustbringthemback

A.insilenceB.intimeC.insurprise

12.Kidstohelptheirparentstodosomehouseworknow.

A.requireB.wererequiredC.arerequired

13.There'snodoubtChinaisasafeplacetolive.

A.ifB.thatC.whether

14.—It'ssaidthatthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldin2023.Doyouknow?

一Yes.InHangzhou,China.

A.whereitwillbeheldB.whenitwillbeheldC.howitwillbeheld

15.TheWestLakeParkinZhangzhouwascompletedlastyearhasbecomeanew

touristattraction.

A.whichB.whoC.whom

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答

案。

Onedayin2009一theyearImovedtoChina—Isawamandiggingthroughthedustbin

outsidemybuilding.Whatwashedoing?

Ifoundoutlaterthathewasjustthingstorecycle.Itmademeremember

thatIusedtodobackincollege-dumpsterdiving（垃圾尋寶）.

“Dumpsterdiving,,meanssearchingthedustbinsfbrthings.Thesethingscan

beanythingfromfoodtoclothingandevenexpensiveelectronics.Forexample,almostevery

inasupermarkethasa<4shelflife（保存期）Onceitreachesitsshelflife,itmust

bethrownaway,evenifit'singoodcondition.Sosometimes,wewould

untilthesupcnnarketworkerswouldthrowawayexpired（過(guò)期的）fruitorotherfoodand

takeitforourselves.WedidthisbecausecollegekidsintheUSusuallydon'thavemuch

.Wehavetopayfbrthingstuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）andday-to-daylivingcosts.

Ourparentsdogiveussomehelp一whenwe'reonourown,wehavetowork

part-timejobsorfindotherwaystogetby.

SometimesIhelpedthedivers.Iusedtoworkatapizzaplacepart-timewhen

Iwasincollege.Eachnight,whentherestaurantclosed,wewouldsometimeshaveleftover

（乘馀）pizza.Iwouldtaketheleftoverpizzaoutsideandputitsomewheresothatmyfriends

couldtakeitlater.

16.A.askingfbrB.lookingfbrC.leavingfor

17.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

18.A.awfulB.colorfulC.useful

19.A.shelfB.priceC.product

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20.A.stillB.justC.already

21.A.riseB.waitC.arrive

22.A.timeB.moneyC.energy

23.A.likeB.withC.about

24.A.orB.soC.but

25.A.myselfB.itselfC.yourself

AGREENTREETOWNFUNEATRBringyourkidsandhavefun!

Time:5December

Place:OpenfieldbetweenGreentreeTrainStationandEvergreenMall

Events:Inthemorning

10:00Tell-a-StoryCompetition

(fbrchildrenbetween5and9yearsold)

11:00FoodFestival

Intheafternoon

2:00BalloonTwistingShow

3:00ArtandCraftCompetition

(fbrchildrenbetween5and7yearsold)

4:00RelayRace(forfamilies—2adultsand2children)

5:00Cross-wordCompetition

AFREEgoodybagfbreverychild

Prizes:A$50,$30and$10bookvoucher(代金券)fbrthefirst,secondandthirdprizes

respectively(分別地)fbreach

competition

26.Wherewillthefunfairbeheld?A.Inanartcenter.B.InEvergreenMall.

C.Inanopenfield.D.InGreentree.TrainStation.

27.Whenwillthecross-wordcompetitionstart?

A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.D.At5:00p.m.

28.IfMarkisfreeat11:00a.m.,whichactivitycanhetakepartin?

A.MagicShow.B.FoodFestival.

C.RelayRace.D.Tell-n-StoryCompetition.

29.Whatprizeswillthewinnersofeachcompetitionreceive?

A.Money.B.Artworks.C.Balloons.D.Bookvouchers.

30.Thetextisprobablywrittenfbr.

A.parentsB.teachersC.farmersD.doctors

OneAprilmorning,myfatherdiedfromabadhearttrouble,atage68.Thewholefamily:

wasshockedbyhispassing,nonemorethanme.Iwenttothatoldhouseonadayshortly

aftermyfather'sdeath.Itwasasthoughitwerecalling;eventhetreesseemedtobean

invitationtocome,tovisit,tostayawhile.

AsIstoodonceagainonthatoldfloor,myeyewasdrawntosomepapersonthefloor.

Anenvelope,yellowedwithage,layontop.Abluestampontheenveloperead“Passedby

NavalCensor.^^HowcouldIhavemissedthisenvelope?Myfatherhadservedaboardthe

USSWashingtonduringWorldWarIIandhadwrittenhomewheneverhecould.My

grandmothersavedallofhisletters.

Iremovedonelettercarefullyfromitsenvelope.ItwasdatedSeptember1944.1studied

thefamiliar（熟悉的）words.Dadwonderedhowthefanningwasandhowhisuncle'snew

teamofhorseswasworkingout.Hesupposedthathisyoungestbrotherwasstartingfirst

grade.Heaskedhismothertogreeteveryoneandsaidthathemissedthemall.

Itwasn'thardtoreadbetweenthelines.Herewasahomesickyoungman,akidreally,

whohadgrownupongrass.Nowhewasonadifferentkindofsea,takingpartinthewar.At

thebottomofthepage,myfatherhadpassedononelastmessage.TearsburnedmyeyesasI

readthosewordshehadsocarefullywritten:"AHiswellhere.Pleasedon'tworry.Iamdoing

fine.”

AsIlefttheoldhousethatday,Itookonelastlookbackatitovermyshoulder.Idon't

carewhatanyonethinks,Idecided.Thatoldhousegetstostaythereuntilitrots（腐爛）into

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theearth.

31.Whydidthewritergointotheoldhouse?

A.Becausehemissedhisfather.

B.Becauseheneededsomewheretorest.

C.Becausehewantedtorebuildthehouse.

D.Becausehewantedtotakesomethingaway.

32.Whichpicturecanshowthemeaningoftheword“envelope“inParagraph2?

33.Towhomwastheletterwritten?

A.Thewriter\motherB.Thewriter'schildren.

C.Thewriter'suncle.D.Thewriter'sgrandmother.

34.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherwanttoknowaboutinhisletter?

A.Whetherhisoldhousewassoldtoothers.

B.Whowastakingcareofhisfatherandmother.

C.Whetherhisyoungestbrotherwasgoingtofirstgrade.

D.Howhisfather^newteamofhorseswasworkingout.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter'sfather?

A.Caring.B.Creative.C.Humorous.D.Honest.

Typein“Acatwantstogotospace“andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justone

secondlater,you'llgetthestoryofMax,whogotovermanydifficultiestosingamongthe

stars.

ThisrobotwriteriscalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAIdevelopedit.Thetechnology

chatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromtheInternetuser.Itcantranslate

languages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It'soneofthemost

powerfulAIrobotsofitskind.

ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated（復(fù)雜的）

matters.Wcmayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheory

ofevolution（進(jìn)化論）.ButChatGPTcanproducea.well-writtenoneinseconds.Another

goodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,hannfulquestions,forexample,howtomake

weapons（武器），itwillnotgive-youananswer.

However,ChatGPTalsobringssomeproblems,Thematerials（材料）theycreateare

difficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchasthe

copyright（版權(quán)）problemandthedefinition（定義）ofart.Itcouldalsoresultinmany

translatorsandwriterslosingtheirjobsorbeingpaidmuchless,astheirskillsarenolonger

somethingcompaniesneed.

It'stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.Let'shope

that,ifChatGPTdoesbecomebiggerandmorepopular,itseffectsarcmostlypositive.

36.ThecatstoryinParagraphIwaswrittento.

A.introduceabravecatB.showwhatChatGPTcando

C.introducesomebooksD.showhowrobotsreadstories

37.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?

A.Itcanonlywritesongs.

B.Itcandoalotofworkinspace.

C.Itcangiveananswertoanyquestion.

D.ItcanchatwiththeInternetuser.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inParagraph3referto（指代）?

A.Anarticle.B.Apoem.C.Ajoke.D.Astory.

39.What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.ThefutureofChatGPT.B.TheadvantagesofChatGPT.

C.ThedisadvantagesofChatGPTD.ThedevelopmentofChatGPT.

40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ABedtimeStorybyAIB.SuperfastWritingRobot

C.GoodThingsAICanDoD.Care-providingRobot

TheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.Ifscalled"FatherofAfricanRivers^^.

試卷第6頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

TheNileRiverwasimportanttosurvival（生存）inancientEgypt.

Egyptianpeopledependedheavilyontheriverfordrinkingandbathing.TheNilewas

alsoanimportanttransportationroute（路線）.Traderstraveledalongtherive匚They

transportedobjectstootherareas.FishermenusedtheNiletocatchfishforfood.Workers

movedstonesandotherthingsformakingpyramids（金字塔）.

TheancientEgyptianscreatedinventivewaysofusingtheriver.Oneimportant

invention,stillusedtoday,isthe“shaduF'.Thiswasdesignedtogetwaterfromtheriverand

moveitsothewatercouldbeusedonlandtohelpthecropsgrow.

InancientEgypt,theNileRiverfloodingwasn'tconsideredanaturaldisaster（災(zāi)難）.

Notonlydidthefloodinghelpwatercrops,butitalsodeposited（沉淀）richsoilalongthe

banksoftheNile.ThesoilwasusedtogrowcropstofeedtheancientEgyptians.The

floodingoftheNilealsohelpedancientEgyptianssurvivebyprovidingshelte匚Whenthe

Nileflooded,itleftbehindrichsoil,aswellasmud.TheancientEgyptiansusedthismudto

buildmud-brickhouses.

Apartfromtheriver,Egyptiansalsodependedonthe“redland”.Thiswasthereddesert

wherenothinggrew.ItprotectedthepeopleofancientEgyptbyseparatingthecountryfrom

neighboringcountriesandinvading（入侵）armies.The“redland^^wasrichinvaluablemetals

andgems（寶石）.

41.AncientEgyptiansinventedthe“shaduf'to.

A.catchfishB.goboatingC.makepyramidsD.watercrops

42.WhichofthefollowingmighthappenafterthefloodinginancientEgypt?

A.Farmerswouldgetpoorharvest.

B.Thecropswouldgrowfasterandbette匚

C.Moretraderswouldtravelalongtheriver.

D.Peoplewouldbesadbecauseofthedisaster.

43.AncientEgyptiansdependedonthe“redland"because.

A.itprovidedthemwithfood

B.itprovidedsheltersforthem

C.itprotectedthemfromenemies

D.itwasanimportanttransportationroute

44.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.HowdidancientEgyptianssurvive?

B.WhydidancientEgyptiansliveahardlife?

C.WhatlanguagedidancientEgyptiansspeak?

D.HowdidancientEgyptiansbuildthepyramid?

45.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?

A.ShortStoriesB.DailyLife

C.History&CultureD.Math&Science

HaveyouevervisitedtheEarthBuilding?InthewesternpartofFujianprovince,there

aregroupsofearthbuildings.TheyaremainlybuiltbytheHakkapeopleofFujian,sothey

havebeenconsideredassymbolsofHakkaculture.46

HakkaEarthBuildingisfamousforitslonghistory,unusualstyleandsmartstructure

（結(jié)構(gòu)）.47Theyarebuiltontheflatplacebetweenmountainsandhills.Formost

buildings,theyfacesouthwithriversontheleft,roadsontheright,pondsinthefrontand

hillsattheback.48

Thebuildingsarebuiltfordefensive（防御性的）purposeatthefirstplace.Wallsareas

thickasonetotwometers.Therearenowindowsinthefirstandsecondstory.Toprevent

fromfireaccidents,thereiswaterandsandinsidethebuildings.49Thesebuildings

aresoamazingthattheywereinscribedontheWorldHeritage（世界遺產(chǎn)名錄）in2008.

Today,theearthbuildingsareoneofFujianProvince'stoptouristattractions.

50Thetourismhaschangedthelocalpeople'slives.Mostofthemarebusywiththe

tourism,insteadoffarmingnow.

A.Thistypeofbuildingisroundinshape.

B.AndwecallthemHakkaEarthBuilding.

C.Moreandmorevisitorscomehereforavisit.

D.Thereisalsoanundergroundbackgateforescaping.

E.Thislocation（位置）makesthemcomfortableplacestolive.

51.當(dāng)對(duì)方向你道謝時(shí)，你可以這么回應(yīng)：

52.收到朋友的新年祝福，你可以這樣回應(yīng):

53.你想邀請(qǐng)李明跟你一起放風(fēng)箏，你可以這樣說(shuō):

試卷第8頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

Wouldyoulike?

54.你看到一件很酷的風(fēng)衣，你可以這樣感嘆：

____________________________________________________thewindbreakeris!

55.想勸同桌不要熬夜，可以這樣說(shuō)：

根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,

要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasbeenpasseddownformorethan2,000yearsin

China.It61(include)acupuncture(專+灸),medicine,exercise,suchastaichiand

qigong,andothertreatments.Today,TCMisnotonlyusedinAsia,butalsointheUS.

InNewYorkCity'sChinatown,alotof62(patient)visitWuYiqiao,aTCM

masterfromZhejiang.Someof63(they)areChinese,andsomeareAmericans.W