2022-2023學年廣東省東莞市樟木頭職業(yè)中學高二英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學年廣東省東莞市樟木頭職業(yè)中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnsaidhewouldpay______secondvisittoChina______nextyear.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C2.______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.

A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept,torise參考答案：B略3.Itwasnotuntil1920

regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since參考答案：C4.Weneedtospendmoretimeresearchingthesesuggestionssothatwecanmakea(n)_______choice.A.informed

B.talented

C.apparent

D.known參考答案：A5.Thesoldiersweresenttotheearthquake-strickenareaimmediatelyafterwardstosavethepeople

intheruins.(

)A.trapped

B.trapping

C.totrap

D.tobetrapped參考答案：8.【答案】Atrap意為“使困住”，與people之間為被動關系。此處為過去分詞短語作定語。

【解析】6.Manyroadsareinbad

________

andaccidentsarefrequent.A.state

B.condition

C.situation

D.position參考答案：B略7.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatif

B.whatfor

C.ifonly

D.onlyif

參考答案：A8.－Youknow,peoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheconstructionoftheproject.－Wewelcomeanycommentsfromthem,favorableor_______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意：——你知道，人們對項目的建設有不同的看法?！覀儦g迎他們的任何意見，無論是贊成還是其他。A.so這樣；B.otherwise其他方面的；C.else其他的，單個else作“否則”講；D.rather相當。由“or”可知，前后兩個詞為選擇關系。所以otherwise“其他方面的”符合語境。故B選項正確。9.It’shightimethatsomething_________toprohibitsellingfakecommodities.A.mustbedone

B.wasdone

C.bedone

D.weredone參考答案：B10.Thetheory________byEinstein____________tobetrue.A.tobeputforward;hasproved

B.beingputforward;hasbeenproved

C.wasputforward;hasproved

D.putforward;hasbeenproved參考答案：D11.---IcannotfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

---Itwasinthehotel____hestayed.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：B略12.Tom,wouldyouliketostoppractisingB-Box?TheCCTVnews____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasting

B.hasbeenbroadcastingC.isbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：D13.Don'ttouchthesleepingtiger.

Ifhewokeup,he_____you.A.wouldcometo

B.wouldcomeat

C.wouldhavecometoward

D.willcometo參考答案：B14.Overthepastdecades,seaice_______intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.hasbeendecreasing

D.isdecreasing參考答案：C略23.Comeandseeme_______.A.youareconvenient

BatyourconvenienceCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：B略16.______understandfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat參考答案：A

考點：考查近義詞辨析。二、新的題型17.Itwasabadyearforfilms,______

________

________（從…方面來說）bothquantityandquality參考答案：intermsof三、閱讀理解18.Afteryearsofresearchandtesting,thehybridcarwasdevelopedandputonthemarket.It’saninterestingandexcitingnewimprovementintoday’sworldaswelookforbetterwaystoprotectthequalityoftheairwebreatheandconserveournaturalresources.Thequalityofourairisaffectedbymanydifferentthings.Butoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollutionistheburningoffossilfuelssuchascoalandgasolinewhichareusedtopoweracar’sengine.TheEPAhassetnationalstandardstohelpcontrolthelevelofharmfulpollutantssentoffintotheair,andtheautomobileindustryhasactedbyproducingahybridcarthatuseslessgasandthereforecauseslesspollution.Ahybridcarisacombinationofaregularcarthatrunsongasolineandanelectriccarthatisbatterypowered.Somepeopletendtothinkthatsincethehybridcarispartiallyelectric,youhavetoplugitintochargeit.Butthat’snothowitworks.The144voltbatterypackisactuallyrechargedthroughtheenergythatisproducedwhenthecar’sbrakesareused.Thisisreferredtoas“regenerativebraking”,becauseitgenerateselectricity.Althoughthehybridcarstillrunsongasolinemostofthetime,thishelpsituselessgasthanaregularcar.Whenthedriverstopsatatrafficlight,theengineautomaticallyshutsofftosavefuel.Then,assoonasthedriverputsthecaringearandtouchesthegaspedal,theenginestartsbackup.Haveyoueverriddeninacarwithsomeonewhoranoutofgas?Thatprobablywouldn’thappenifyouwereridinginahybridcar.Itflashesawarningonitscomputerscreenthatsays,“Iamlowongas”.Whenitcompletelyrunsout,thewarningreads,“YOUARENOWOUTOFGAS!”Thentheelectricpowersupplykicksintoletthedrivertravelafewmoremilestoagasstation.51.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehybridcarwillbeputonthemarket.B.Hybridcarsrunfasterthanregularcars.C.Whenthehybridcarstopsatatrafficlight,thedriverwillgetawarning.D.Theburningoffossilfuelsisoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollution.52.Accordingtothepassage,theword“hybrid”refersto________.A.ahightechdiscoveryB.energysavingC.anewinventionD.acombinationoftwothings53.“Regenerativebraking”isanimportantprocessofthehybridcarbecause________.A.itallowsthe