上海求知中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

上海求知中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whynottryonthisovercoat?Youwilllookgreat_____it.

A.for

B.in

C.with

D.at參考答案：B2.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,_______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicated;interrupting B.indicating;interrupting

C.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted考點：考查非謂語動詞中現在分詞的用法。參考答案：3.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI

itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked參考答案：C4.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.it B．this C.some D.one參考答案：D5.Thoughhestartedlate,Jamesplayedtheviolinaswellas,if________,Wendy.A.notbetterthan B.notbetter

C.nobetterthan

D.nobetter參考答案：A6.30．Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool．

A．thatis

B．whois

C．thatshould

D．whoare參考答案：D略7.Withavideophone,wecanholdtheseminarathomein_____ratherthaninthesmokymeetingroom.A.return

B.peace

C.comfort

D.charge參考答案：C略8.Withtags(標簽)_____totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscorrectly..

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches參考答案：B9._______thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor參考答案：D10.Hemissed_______goldinthehighjump,butwillget_______secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：A略11.Itremains_______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee參考答案：B12.Itwasnotuntil_______thatIknewthetruth.A.youtoldme

B.didyoutellme

C.hadyoutoldme

D.youhavetoldme參考答案：A13.Themoney,_____________heboughtthebike,wasgivenbyhisgrandmother.A.withwhich

B.withwhom

C.bywhich

D.inwhich參考答案：A考查定語從句。題目中的介詞與buy有關，buysth.withmoney.句意：他買自行車的錢是他奶奶給他的。定語從句的先行詞是Themoney，所以用which，故選A.【名師點睛】：定語從句中關系代詞前面的介詞有三個先行詞的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthedayonwhichhewasborn?2.定語從句中的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthemanwithwhommymotheristalkingnow?

（talkwith）3.根據句子意思得出，例如Hegraduatedfromafamousuniversity，afterwhichhewentabroadtofindajob.本題中的介詞是從定語從句中得出的固定搭配，buysth.withmoney.句意：他買自行車的錢是他奶奶給他的。故用with，又因為定語從句的先行詞是Themoney，所以用which，故選A.14.Itisstillunderdiscussiontheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.

A.whether B.whenC.which D.where參考答案：A提示:考查主語從句。whether“是否”;when“當……時候”;which“哪一個”;where“哪兒”。句意為:“舊車站是否要被現代化的旅館所代替仍在討論中。”根據句意可知選A項。

15.ThefirstpaintingiscalledGuilinHeights,_____overthreemeterstall.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.measuring

D.measured參考答案：C16.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atanytime

D.Atonetime參考答案：略二、新的題型17.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66～75的相應位置上。W：IhadsuchaterribledayyesterdaythatI'mreallystartingtobelievethatFridaythethirteenth,__66__(lucky)．M：Why?What__67_(happen)?W：Everythingwent__68__.Forexample,Ihadtomeetanimportantcustomerinthemorningandonthe__69__totownthecarbrokedown.WhenIfinallygotthere,thecustomerhadalreadyleft.M：_70__certainlyisbadluck.W：That'snotall.Intheafternoon__71__childrenaskedsomekidsover__72__(play)andtheyhadapillowfightandtoreoneofthepillows.__73__Igothometherewerefeathersallovertheplace.M：Mygoodness!W：Andtomakematters__74__，mybossandhiswifearrivedwhileIwascleaningupthehouse.I__75__(forget)thatI'dinvitedthemfordinner.參考答案：66.unlucky67.happened68.wrong69.way70.That71.the72.toplay73.When74.worse75.hadforgotten三、閱讀理解18.Beforeanewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanalltheothers.Thefirstiscalledthe"tanktest".Amodemairplanemustflyveryhighinthesky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructure(結構)oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplaneinside.Thepressure(壓力)onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetankorcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Vnepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheengines(發(fā)動機)areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.12.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout_______.A.theamountofairintheplaneB.thepoweroftheairplaneenginesC.the.pressureinsideandoutsidetheplaneD.thestrengthoftheplanestructure13.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?A.Itwillbebroken.B.Itwillbemadestronger.C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.D.Itwillbetestedbypilots,14.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.15.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTestedB.TheImportanceofFlyingSafelyC.TheDangerofTestingAirplanesD.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes參考答案：12.D

13.A

14.B

15.D本文是一篇說明文，飛機在投入使用之前，要經歷一系列的測試，其中有兩項測試特別重要，文章分別對著兩項測試進行了詳細說明?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)