2023年中考英語第一次預(yù)熱模擬卷（原題版）（江蘇南京）

【走近中考??預(yù)熱卷】

2023年中考英語第一次模擬預(yù)熱卷（江蘇南京）

【注意事項(xiàng)】

1.本試卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無效。

2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

選擇題（共40分）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題海小題1分，滿分15分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.ReadingCornerinourschoolhasmadeitforustoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.

A.easierB.easyC.easilyD.moreeasily

2.TominvitedJimandBentohisbirthdayparty,butofthemcame.

A.neitherB.allC.bothD.none

3.Mostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyspendmuchtimegoingfromshoptoshop.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

4.IhavealwayswantedtogotoHainan,Idon'twanttostaythereallweeklong.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

5.Pleasedon'thesitatetocontactmeifourcustomerservicecan'ttogiveyouasatisfyingsolution.

A.suggestB.allowC.requireD.manage

6.Thoughmygrandfatheris90yearsold,heisenoughtotakeawalkeverymorning.

A.creativeB.energeticC.patientD.curious

7.Thetalkonactionfilmsbecauseofthebadweather.ShallwewatchTVathomeinstead?

A.iscancellingB.hascancelledC.arecancelledD.wascancelled

8.WorldReadingDayisnowcelebratedpeople'sloveofreading.

A.improvingB.improveC.improvedD.toimprove

9.Someoldpeopleareoftensurprisedtofindtheexpensivehealthcaremedicinewasaglassoffruit

juice.

A.simplyB.badlyC.suddenlyD.luckily

10.（2021?江蘇南通?九年級期末）silkclothesfeelsoftandcomfortable,it'sdifficulttobetaken

goodcareof.

A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.However

11.—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.

一Well,ifyoudon'tsupportit,.

A.sowilltheyB.theywillneitherC.neitherwilltheyD.neitherdothey

12.Todothewallsit,squatwithyourbackthewallandfeetontheground.

A.withB.towardsC.againstD.infront

13._doyouadmireYuanLongpingfor?

—Hedevotedallhislifetotheresearchanddevelopmentofbetterriceplants.

A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where

14.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme.

—Sure.At7:00tonight.

A.whendidthefilmbeginB.whenwillthefilmbegin

C.howlongthefilmwilllastD.whenthefilmwillbegin

15.—Lily,IthinkI'HbeagreatwriterlikeMoYaninthefuture.

_.Iseldomseeyoureadingorwritinginyoursparetime.

A.1don'tdoubtthatB.GoodlucktoyouC.InyourdreamsD.1don'tagreemore

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mygrandfatherwasaseriousman.Aquicklookfromhimwasenoughtokeepmysistersandmeinline.

____16____everysummerIlookedforwardtoseeingGrandpaonhisfarm.Weenjoyedeverymomentof

feedingandwashingtheanimals.

Grandpawasamanwhodidn'tshowhis____17easily.Thereweretimeswhenhecaughtus

touchingsomeofhispersonalthingsorexploringplacesthatweweren'tsupposedto.Hisquietscolding（責(zé)備）

leftus18fortherestofourstay.

OnemorningIheard"clickety-clack,clickety-clack,ping”.Istoppedandfoundwherethesound

___19___:Grandpawasinhisstudy,typingaletter.Ileaned（余斗靠著）farthertoseebetterwhenIfellthrough

thedoor.ForawhileI20____onthefloorofthestudy.Istoodupandwentredintheface,hopingthe

scoldingwouldbeshort.

Grandpa'seyesshone.Hecalledmeover.Iwenttohim21withmyeyeslookingatthefloor.He

askedwhatIwasdoing,andItoldhimthatIwasattractedbythesoundofthetypewriter.4€Ionlywantedtoget

abetter22,Iwasn'tgoingtotouchanything.^^I23.

Therestofthesummer,Istoodnearhimwatchinghimtype.HowIwishedto24thebeautiful

yellowkeyswithsteelrims.

Aftergoinghome,Ispenttheyearwritingpoems,letters,andstoriesinmynotebooksand25

usingGrandpa'stypewritertowritenovels.Afterall,Iplannedtobeawriter,andwritersusedtypewriters.

Thenextsummer,I'dhearthesoundsoftypewriterkeys.Iwishedhewouldoffermeachancetotryit.

Butheneverdid.Onreturninghomethatyear,Igotaparcel.Ifoundthetypewriterinthebox!Myserious

grandfather!

16.A.SoB.ButC.ThenD.Otherwise

17.A.hobbiesB.feelingsC.courageD.strength

18.A.well-dressedB.well-organizedC.well-behavedD.well-balanced

19.A.cameacrossB.cameoverC.cameoutD.camefrom

20.A.stoodB.playedC.layD.slept

21.A.excitedlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.proudly

22.A.expressionB.impressionC.photoD.look

23.A.acceptedB.promisedC?agreedD.wished

24.A.touchB.fallC.moveD.attack

25.A.imaginingB.rememberingC.remindingD.mentioning

三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

TheWorld'sLongestRiversRiver

RiverLengthLocation

Nile4,132miles(6,650km)Africa

Amazon4,000miles(6,400km)SouthAmerica

ChinaChangJiang(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)China

Mississippi—Missouri-RedRock3,902miles(6,275km)UnitedStates

Ob3,364miles(5,410km)Russia

FastFacts:TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,

Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.

TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).

ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestinthe

worldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.

TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowintoamainriver)

oftheMississippi.

TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.

TheObRiverisamajorriverinWesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.

26.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?

A.Bythegreatesttotheleastvolume(體積).B.Fromthewidesttothenarrowest.

C.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.D.Fromthelongesttotheshortest.

27.WhyaretheMissouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?

A.Thetwoarethesamelength.B.TheyflowtotheAmazon.

C.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.D.TheyareriversinNorthAmerica.

28.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?

A.Nile.B.Ob.C.Amazon.D.ChangJiang.

AnExperimentReportonGrowingPotatoPlants

Thingsprepared:

*Apotatothathassprouts（芽）

*Aflowerpotwithsoil

*Acameratorecordprogress

Observation（觀察）

Day1

ThecolorofthesoillooksdarkerbecauseIhavejustwateredit.Inthecenterofthepot（盆），Icanseeatiny

sproutthathasgrownfromthepotatounderthesoil.I'llcallitBuddy.Buddyisgreenandyellow.Iwonder

howfastitwillgrow.

Day6

Withoutmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.

It'sexcitingtoseenewlifelikethis.IhopeBuddycangrowfaster.

DayH

Buddyisgettinglarger!ThreemorenewsproutshavegrownaroundBuddy!Greenleaveshavegrownonthe

newsprouts,buttheyhavenotfullygrownyet.IguessIneedtobeabitmorepatient.

Day13

Buddycontinuestogrowtaller.Theleavesonthenewsproutshavegrownabit.I'malsoexcitedtoseemore

newsproutsthathavegrownfromunderthesoil.

Day15

Finally,theleavesontheothersproutsare3cmtall.They'resogreen.Ihopenewpotatoesunderthesoilwill

soongrow.

29.WhendoesBuddystarttogrowtaller?

A.OnDay1B.OnDay6C.OnDay11D.OnDay13

30.Whichistherightorderofthepotatoplantsgrowingaccordingtothetext?

①Newpotatoesmightbeunderthesoil.

②MorenewsproutsgrowaroundBuddy.

③Agreenandyellowsproutgrowsoutofthesoil.

A.①②③B.①③②C.③②①D.②③①

31.Whatisthisexperimentreportabout?

A.HistoryB.MusicC.GeographyD.Science

C

Thelistforthesixth-gradebasketballteamwasannouncedonline.IwasalittleworriedbecauseIknew

howmuchmy12-year-oldsonwantedtomaketheteam.

Ireadthelistof13namesforafewminutes.Finally,Ihadtotellmyselfthatmysonwasn'tamongthe

playerswhowereallowedtocontinueplaying.Ifeltsad.Iwisheditwouldbeaboutvictory.Likeeveryparent,

Ilovetosay,“Youdidit!”

Instead,Ihadtogivemysonaspeechtocomfortmyson,whichwasalotlessexciting,butprobablymore

important.Itwasnotreallyaspeech,butafurtherdiscussionaboutspirit,courageandnotgivingup.Although

itwaspainfulformetoseemyselfsodisappointed（失望），Ineededtokeepmyownfeelingsincheck.Sure,I

wantedtocallthecoachtosayhemadeabigmistake,butIwouldnot.NorwouldIletmysonknowthatI

thoughtitunfair（不公平的）.Instead,Iputmyownfeelingsasideandletmysonhaveasafeplacetocalm

downhisownmoods.Andwhenhewasdone,Ineededtoencouragehimtocontinuetoimproveskills.That

daywasaloss,buttheonlywaytogetanotherwastoputonhistrainersandgetonthebasketballcourtagain.

Mysonis15yearsoldnow.And,afterbeingcutfromtheteamforthreeyearsinarow（連續(xù)地）,hegotto

seehisnameonthelistforthehighschoolteam.Lastweek,myhusbandandIwatchedhimplayinhisfirst

game.ThesmileonhisfacewhenhemadehisfirstshotinissomethingIwillneverforget.Aftersomany

failures,itwasawinthatdidn'tcomeeasyforhim.Anditwouldn'thavehappenedifhehadgivenuptrying.

32.Whydidthewriterfeelsadatfirst?

A.Becausehersondidn'tkeepfeelingconfident.

B.Becausehersondidn'tenterthebasketballteam.

C.Becausehersondecidedtostopplayingbasketball.

D.Becausehersonfailedinafewbasketballmatches.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“keepmyownfeelingsincheck“inParagraph3mean?

A.Hidemyownfeelings.B.Hurtmyownfeelings.

C.Followmyownfeelings.D.Showmyownfeelings.

34.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）aboutthewriter'sson?

A.Hefeltunhappywithhisparents.

B.Hestoppedworkingonhisgameskills.

C.Heplayedinthehighschoolteamattheageof12.

D.Hewasfinallyacceptedbyhishighschoolteam.

35.Howdoesthewriterorganizeherideasinthispassage?

A.Usingthespaceorder.B.Fromgeneraltospecific.

C.Usingthetimeorder.D.Fromspecifictogeneral.

D

Someparentscomplainthattheirchildren'steachersaregivingstudentshomeworkonphones.Itmeans

theyhavetooffertheirchildrenphonesorcan'trefusetheirchildren'srequesttousetheirphones.Some

parentssaychildrendon'tusuallyfinishtheirhomeworkintimeonphones.Instead,theyspendmuchtimeon

onlinegames,WeChatMomentsandTikTok.Theyevenusephonestocheatintheexams.Parentsareworried

aboutthat.Nowthingshavechangedmuchthisterm.

"Primaryandhighschoolstudentswillnotbeallowedtobringphonestoschools,announcedthe

MinistryofEducationofChinaonMonday.

Accordingtothenotice,primaryandhighschoolstudentsarerequirednottobringtheirphonesinto

schools.Iftheydoneedtobringphonestoschools,theyhavetoasktheirparentsiftheycanfirstandcometo

schoolswithawrittenrequestfromtheirparents.

Thenoticesaidthatifthestudentsbringtheirphonestoschools,theyhavetohandtheirphonesto

teacherswhentheyarrive.Thephoneswillbekepttogetherbytheteachers.Andtheyshouldbynomeansbe

allowedintoclassrooms.

Therearesomemainpointsinthenotice.Teachersarenotallowedtogivestudentshomeworkonphones,

andtheyarenotallowedtoaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkonphones,either.

Forcommunicationbetweenparentsandstudents,schoolsshouldsetuppublicphonesandteacherhotline,

itadded.

Thenoticeistoprotectstudents?eyes,makesuretheyputtheirheartsintostudyandpreventthemlosing

themselvesinonlinegames.

36.Whataresomeparentsworriedaboutbeforethenotice?

A.Teachersgivetheirchildrenhomework.

B.Theirchildrenfinishhomeworkintime.

C.Theirchildrenspendtimeononlinegames,TikTokandsoon.

D.Theirchildrenneverusemobilephonestocheatintheexams.

37.AccordingtotheMinistryofEducationofChina,canan8-year-oldstudenttakehismobilephoneto

school?

A.Sure,hecan.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Itdependsonteachers.D.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

38.Liangliang,ahighschoolstudent,wantstobringhispersonalphonestoschool,heneedsto

A.askhisparentsifhecan

B.bringhiswrittenrequest

C.askhisparentsifhecanfirstandbringhisparents5writtenrequest

D.askhisparentsifhecanfirstandbringhisownwrittenrequest

39.Theunderlinedwords“bynomeans-inParagraph4means“"

A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually

40.Thelastparagraphtalksabout.

A.protectingtheeyesofthestudents

B.preventingstudentslosingthemselvesinonlinegames

C.makingsurestudentsputtheirheartintostudy

D.thepurposeofthenotice

非選擇題（共50分）

四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫

線上。

41.Thelightbulbisoneofthemostimportant（發(fā)明）.

42.Recently,manycelebratedsingerstookpartinonlineconcertsinorderto（提高）people'sspirits

insuchdifficulttimes.

43.LuoJing,44,isthefirstChinesewomanto（成功地）reachthetopofthatmountainintheworld.

44.Ithinkit's(必要)forustowearamaskwhenwegoout.

45.Hepburnwaschosentoplaytheleadofanangel.(角色)

B)請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線

上。

46.Whatwillyoubuyforyourgrandfather^(ninety)birthday?

47.Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaidandstayed(wake)allnight.

48.Asweallknow,Mozartwasoneofthegreatest(music)allovertheworld.

49.Everytimeamatchends,allthe(win)nameswillberecordedandshownonthescreen.

50.Simon,you'dbettercleanyourstudynowbecauseitlooks(tidy).

C)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)

橫線上。

worst;talkingto;youthworker;trytosolve;haveproblemswith;

Ifyoushareyourproblems,you'llfeelbetter.Studentstodayoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimeswe

___51___ourschoolwork,orargumentswithourfriends.Perhapsweevenworryaboutourparents1problems.

Whatcanwedoaboutthis?The___52___thingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,

agrees."Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,,,saysLaura,“ButIthink___53___someonehelpsalot.If

wedon'ttalktoanyone,we'Hcertainlyfeelworse.^^

RobertHunt,a___54___fromEngland,feelsthesameway."InEnglishwesaythataproblemsharedisa

problemhalved.Asasocialworker,Ihavetoagreewiththis.Weshouldneverrunawayfromourproblems.

Weshouldalways___55___them.Usually,thefirststepistofindsomeonewecantalkto.”

五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)

A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個

最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為515的相

應(yīng)橫線上。

FamilyVSFriends

ItisSaturdayafternoon.Youandyourfriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesandthenhaveadinner

together.Justasyoustarttogetready,yourdadremindsyouthatitisyouraunt'sbirthdayandthewholefamily

isgoingouttodinnertohaveacelebration.Howcanthisendwithoutaquarrel?

Thetension（緊張情緒）betweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhat

theywantwithfamilyhopes.Youoncespentmostofyourfreetimewithyourparents.Whenyouwantto

spendmoreandmoretimewithyourfriends,yourparents5feelingsmaygethurt.Theymightfeelthattheyare

losingcontrol（控制）ofyouduringtheperiod.Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsare

placedonyou.

Hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeitalittleeasiertoease（緩解）thetensionbetweenyouandyour

family.

*Tellyourplantoyourparentsfirstandaskyourparentswhetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthat

time.

*Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent,trytofindoutifthereisanywayyoucandoboth.

Youcanspendalittletimewitheachgroup.Youcangotothefamilyeventandasktobewithyourfriendsnext

time.Youcanalsoinviteyourfriendstothefamilyevent.

*Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily.Whenyourparentsknowyouwantto

spendtimewiththem,theywillfeelbetter.

Sometimestheresultscannotalwaysmakebothpleased.However,thetensioncanbeeasedifyouthink

aboutthefeelingsofyourfamilyaswellasthoseofyourselfandyourfriends.

?Give56aboutdoingwhatyoureallywantwithyourfamily.

Yourparentswillfeelbetterwhileknowingyouhavetimeforthem.

Thetensioncanbeeasedby57aboutthefeelingsofboth

Conclusionthoughsometimestwosidesarenotpleasedwiththeresults.

FamilyVSFriends

TopicThetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamilyand58toeaseit.

Youwillseeafilmandhavedinnertogetherwithyourfriendswhileyourfamily

areplanningto59your

Ascene

aunt'sbirthday.

Example

Teenagerstrytoachievea61betweenwhattheywantandtheirfamily

hopes.

The60

Yourusedto62yoursparetimewithyourparents.Yourparentsmay

feelhurtbecausetheymightthinkyouareoutofcontrol.

Yourparents63yousomuchthatyoumayfeel

angry.

Tellyourparentsyourplanfirstandaskthemwhethertheyhavealready64_anythingelse.

Trytofindoutawayyoucandobothwhenyouandyourfamily

Solutions

havedifferent65atthesametime.

B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75

的相應(yīng)位置上。

Oneday,ateacherenteredtheclassroomand