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安徽省黃山市呈坎中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof
C.becauseof D.forexample參考答案:A2.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown
B.joinedin
C.addedup
D.gonethrough參考答案:D3.
Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith參考答案:B4.He_____acompanyinRussiaforthreeyears,andnowheisteachinginShanghai.A.runs
B.hadrun
C.ran
D.hasrun參考答案:C5.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.
A.twiceasalargetownasthatB.twicethesizeofthatone
C.twiceaslargerasthatoneD.twiceaslargeratownasthat參考答案:B6.Igreetedtheteacherwith‘hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile_________________.
A.byturns
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.forturn參考答案:B7.They________eachotherforayear.A.havebeeninlovewith B.havefalleninlovewithC.havebeeninloveto D.havefalleninloveto參考答案:A[本題主要考查fallinlove和beinlove的區(qū)別。fallinlove是表短暫動(dòng)作的,不能與一段時(shí)間連用,所以排除B、D兩項(xiàng);又因“與……相愛”介詞是“with”而不是to,所以選A。]8.Britainis_______FrancebytheEnglishChannel,andthewholeBritainis________threeparts.A.dividedinto;separatedfrom
B.separatedfrom;dividedintoC.dividedinto;dividedinto
D.separatedfrom;separatedfrom參考答案:B9.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:B略10.Attheeveningpartyanyonewhocancomeupwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzle
aprize.A.isgiven
B.willbegiven
C.wasgiven
D.hadgiven參考答案:B11.---I’mthinkingoftomorrow’stest.I’mafraidthatIcan’tpassthistime.---______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D略12.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.A.a(chǎn)worseday
B.a(chǎn)nicerday
C.suchbadaday
D.sofineaday參考答案:A13.BillGatesisso_____thathehasgivenawaymostofhismoneytocharity.A.brave
B.smart
C.generous
D.skilful參考答案:C14.ItisbelievedthatlearningtoraiseyourEQ___time,practice,patience,goodtoolsandguidance.Atakes
Bwilltake
Ctook
Distaking參考答案:A15.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.
A./,the
B./,/
C.the,a
D.the,/參考答案:D略16.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired
B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired
D.do;shouldn’tbefired參考答案:B17.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.
—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.
A.shouldgo
B.shouldhaveleft
C.shouldleave
D.musthavegone
參考答案:B18.Theproblemis________beingsettled,soitwillbediscussedagain.A.nothinglike B.morethan C.allthetime D.farfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:這個(gè)問題還遠(yuǎn)未解決,所以要再討論一下。A.nothinglike一點(diǎn)也不像;沒有什么能趕上;B.morethan不只是;C.allthetime一直;D.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非;遠(yuǎn)離。由“soitwillbediscussedagain”可知,這個(gè)問題還遠(yuǎn)未解決。故選D。19.Anumberoftestshavebeenconductedto_______thatthesedrugshavenosideeffects.A.findout
B.lookfor
C.makesure
D.workout參考答案:C二、完型填空20.
四、完形填空20小題
23.ItwasaboutthethirdweekinJunelastyear.My15-year-oldsonhadalreadysettledintohissummerroutine:Goto
__1__
at2a.m.andwakeupat1p.m.onlytogetbackonhiscomputertoplaycomputergames
__2__
dinner.Itwasthemiddleofthe
__3__
whenthesoundofhiscomputergameswokemeupagain.Icouldn't
__4__
thatanymoreanddecideditwastimeforhimtogetasummerjob.Igotonthecomputerandfoundalifeguardcertificationclassthat
__5__
thenextday,andacompanythat
__6__
teenagerstoguardtheirpools.FromthatdayIwokehimupat8a.m.everydayforhimto
__7__
theclass.Atfirst,hecontinuedtocomplainthatIwas
__8__
hissummer.Butbytheendoftheweek,hewasactually
__9__
going.Helearnedsomethingaboutfirstaid,figuredhereallycould
__10__
someonefromdrowning,andgotsomeideasonhowto
__11__
workforaliving.Twoweekslater,hehada
__12__
asalifeguard.Hetookhisresponsibilityvery
__13__
andneverwenttoworklate.Thissummer,hewillbeworkingfull-timeatapool.Hesaysalotofhis
__14__
don'thavejobs.AndIsaythatisbecausetheirmothersdidn'ttry
__15__
enough!Evenifyourkidissuper
__16__
withfinalsandafter-schoolactivitiesanddoesn'thavetime,youcan
__17__
jobinformationforhim.Whetheritisanicecreamstore,amovie
__18__,orasummercamp,youcanaskiftheyarehiring
__19__
forthesummer.Afteryourkidgetsajob,payattentiontothe
__20__
tomakesureheisneverlate.1.A.school
B.study
C.bed
D.work2.A.around
B.until
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.during3.A.night
B.noon
C.morning
D.a(chǎn)fternoon4.A.watch
B.a(chǎn)ppreciate
C.notice
D.stand5.A.lasted
B.rested
C.started
D.developed6.A.hired
B.forced
C.persuaded
D.force7.A.give
B.a(chǎn)ttend
C.observe
D.help8.A.designed
B.ruining
C.enjoying
D.joining9.A.lookinginto
B.lookingoutof
C.lookingdownupon
D.lookingforwardto10.A.recognize
B.conduct
C.save
D.buy11.A.roughly
B.luckily
C.a(chǎn)ctually
D.suddenly12.A.job
B.problem
C.goal
D.reward13.A.slowly
B.seriously
C.calmly
D.quickly14.A.teachers
B.colleagues
C.students
D.friends
15.A.hard
B.fast
C.early
D.directly16.A.clear
B.excited
C.busy
D.disappointed
17.A.writedown
B.thinkabout
C.waitfor
D.searchfor18.A.theatre
B.square
C.park
D.factory19.A.experts
B.foreigners
C.teenagers
D.villagers20.A.habit
B.scheduleC.tradition
D.determination
參考答案:23.【答案】CBADC
ABBDC
CABDA
CDACB21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。41.A.teachers B.students
C.classmates D.schools42.A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass43.A.succeeded B.failed
C.ended
D.called44.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.because
45.A.excited
B.frightened
C.worried
D.pleased46.A.early
B.late
C.heavily
D.eagerly47.A.insisted
B.hoped
C.ordered
D.wished48A.sleeping
B.resting
C.exciting
D.breathing49.A.him
B.her
C.them
D.herself50.A.hand
B.eye
C.mind
D.body51.A.hersister
B.herparents
C.thelessons
D.themedicine52.A.result
B.marks
C.desk
D.paper53.A.Theteacher
B.Thestudents
C.Noone
D.Everyone54.A.If
B.Though
C.So
D.How55.A.with
B.about
C.on
D.to56A.watch
B.textbook
C.sister
D.subject57.A.gaveup
B.putoff
C.lookaround
D.thinkover58.A.examining
B.leaving
C.copying
D.crying59.A.raised
B.woke
C.stood
D.cheered60.A.nice
B.wonderful
C.terrible
D.special參考答案:BDBAC
BAABCDDDBB
AADBC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.malemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforbloodB.mosquitoesbitepeopletheychooseforbloodC.mosquitoeslayeggsonthepeoplewhoarebittenbythemD.therearemorethan250kindsofmosquitoesintheworld60.Femalemosquitoesbitepeoplebecause______.A.theyhavetogivefoodtomalemosquitoesB.theylayeggswhentheybitepeopleC.theyneedbloodtolayeggsD.theyenjoybitingpeopleforblood61.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill
.A.chooseanotherone B.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoise D.getangrywithyou62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepassageintroduceshowmosquitoeschoosethepeopletheybite.B.Thepassageintroduceswhyandhowmosquitoesbitepeople.C.Thepassageintroducessomeinterestingthingsaboutmosquitoes.D.Thepassageintroduceshowtoescapebeingbittenbymosquitoes.參考答案:BCAB23.Onanelementaryschoolplayground,hundredsofchildrenrunandjump,smilingandlaughingastheyplay.Watchingseaotters(海獺)playingintheirownenvironmentislikewatchingchildrenatplay.Seaotters,whicharepresentlyontheendangeredspecieslist,areexperiencinganincreaseinpopulation.GroupsofseaottersliveontheshoresoftheNorthPacificOcean.Theyareseldomfoundfarfromlandbutalmostspendtheirentirelivesatsea.Theotterhasbeenknowntodiveasdeepas180feetandstayunderwateraslongasminutes.Eachdaytheseaottereatsasmuchasone-fifthofitsbodyweightinfishorshellfish.Notonlyareseaottersplayful,theyarealsoamazinglyresourceful.Theirfavoritefood,abalone(鮑魚),isprotectedbyathickshellthatseaottersareunabletobreakwiththeirteeth.Seaottersusestonesfromtheoceanfloorandbreaktheabaloneopenontheirbellies(肚子)astheymoveslowlyacrossthesurfaceofthewaterontheirbacks,abehaviorthatmakesthemoneofonlyafewanimalsonEarth,includinghumanbeings,tousetools!Theirintelligenceisalsodisplayedwhilesleeping.Inordernottomoveintodangerouswaters,seaottersactuallycoverthemselveswithplantsonthesea,whichkeeptheminplacebeforefallingasleep.Becauseseaottershaveaspecialmeansofkeepinginsulated(隔熱的),theycankeeptheirbodyheatintheircoldenvironment.Theyhaveunbelievablyfinefur(毛)thattrapstinybubbles,andthatkeepsthemcomfortablewhenwarmedbybodyheat.However,theirfurlosesthisinsulatingqualityifitbecomesdirty.Seaottershavefaceddangersfromhuntersinthepastandfromoilspillsmorerecently.Fortunately,duetoa1911agreementandtorescueandhabitatprotectionefforts,theseaotterpopulationhasnearlyrecovered.36.Theauthormentionedplayfulchildrenatthebeginninginorderto_________.A.showseaottersarefuntowatch.B.describeascenewherechildrenplaywithseaotters.C.comparechildrenwi
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