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安徽省黃山市呈坎中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof

C.becauseof D.forexample參考答案:A2.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown

B.joinedin

C.addedup

D.gonethrough參考答案:D3.

Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningaboutB.concernedaboutC.concerningwithD.concernedwith參考答案:B4.He_____acompanyinRussiaforthreeyears,andnowheisteachinginShanghai.A.runs

B.hadrun

C.ran

D.hasrun參考答案:C5.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.

A.twiceasalargetownasthatB.twicethesizeofthatone

C.twiceaslargerasthatoneD.twiceaslargeratownasthat參考答案:B6.Igreetedtheteacherwith‘hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile_________________.

A.byturns

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.forturn參考答案:B7.They________eachotherforayear.A.havebeeninlovewith B.havefalleninlovewithC.havebeeninloveto D.havefalleninloveto參考答案:A[本題主要考查fallinlove和beinlove的區(qū)別。fallinlove是表短暫動(dòng)作的,不能與一段時(shí)間連用,所以排除B、D兩項(xiàng);又因“與……相愛”介詞是“with”而不是to,所以選A。]8.Britainis_______FrancebytheEnglishChannel,andthewholeBritainis________threeparts.A.dividedinto;separatedfrom

B.separatedfrom;dividedintoC.dividedinto;dividedinto

D.separatedfrom;separatedfrom參考答案:B9.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:B略10.Attheeveningpartyanyonewhocancomeupwithanewideaofhowtoworkoutthepuzzle

aprize.A.isgiven

B.willbegiven

C.wasgiven

D.hadgiven參考答案:B11.---I’mthinkingoftomorrow’stest.I’mafraidthatIcan’tpassthistime.---______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案:D略12.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.A.a(chǎn)worseday

B.a(chǎn)nicerday

C.suchbadaday

D.sofineaday參考答案:A13.BillGatesisso_____thathehasgivenawaymostofhismoneytocharity.A.brave

B.smart

C.generous

D.skilful參考答案:C14.ItisbelievedthatlearningtoraiseyourEQ___time,practice,patience,goodtoolsandguidance.Atakes

Bwilltake

Ctook

Distaking參考答案:A15.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.

A./,the

B./,/

C.the,a

D.the,/參考答案:D略16.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired

B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired

D.do;shouldn’tbefired參考答案:B17.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.

—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.musthavegone

參考答案:B18.Theproblemis________beingsettled,soitwillbediscussedagain.A.nothinglike B.morethan C.allthetime D.farfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:這個(gè)問題還遠(yuǎn)未解決,所以要再討論一下。A.nothinglike一點(diǎn)也不像;沒有什么能趕上;B.morethan不只是;C.allthetime一直;D.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非;遠(yuǎn)離。由“soitwillbediscussedagain”可知,這個(gè)問題還遠(yuǎn)未解決。故選D。19.Anumberoftestshavebeenconductedto_______thatthesedrugshavenosideeffects.A.findout

B.lookfor

C.makesure

D.workout參考答案:C二、完型填空20.

四、完形填空20小題

23.ItwasaboutthethirdweekinJunelastyear.My15-year-oldsonhadalreadysettledintohissummerroutine:Goto

__1__

at2a.m.andwakeupat1p.m.onlytogetbackonhiscomputertoplaycomputergames

__2__

dinner.Itwasthemiddleofthe

__3__

whenthesoundofhiscomputergameswokemeupagain.Icouldn't

__4__

thatanymoreanddecideditwastimeforhimtogetasummerjob.Igotonthecomputerandfoundalifeguardcertificationclassthat

__5__

thenextday,andacompanythat

__6__

teenagerstoguardtheirpools.FromthatdayIwokehimupat8a.m.everydayforhimto

__7__

theclass.Atfirst,hecontinuedtocomplainthatIwas

__8__

hissummer.Butbytheendoftheweek,hewasactually

__9__

going.Helearnedsomethingaboutfirstaid,figuredhereallycould

__10__

someonefromdrowning,andgotsomeideasonhowto

__11__

workforaliving.Twoweekslater,hehada

__12__

asalifeguard.Hetookhisresponsibilityvery

__13__

andneverwenttoworklate.Thissummer,hewillbeworkingfull-timeatapool.Hesaysalotofhis

__14__

don'thavejobs.AndIsaythatisbecausetheirmothersdidn'ttry

__15__

enough!Evenifyourkidissuper

__16__

withfinalsandafter-schoolactivitiesanddoesn'thavetime,youcan

__17__

jobinformationforhim.Whetheritisanicecreamstore,amovie

__18__,orasummercamp,youcanaskiftheyarehiring

__19__

forthesummer.Afteryourkidgetsajob,payattentiontothe

__20__

tomakesureheisneverlate.1.A.school

B.study

C.bed

D.work2.A.around

B.until

C.a(chǎn)fter

D.during3.A.night

B.noon

C.morning

D.a(chǎn)fternoon4.A.watch

B.a(chǎn)ppreciate

C.notice

D.stand5.A.lasted

B.rested

C.started

D.developed6.A.hired

B.forced

C.persuaded

D.force7.A.give

B.a(chǎn)ttend

C.observe

D.help8.A.designed

B.ruining

C.enjoying

D.joining9.A.lookinginto

B.lookingoutof

C.lookingdownupon

D.lookingforwardto10.A.recognize

B.conduct

C.save

D.buy11.A.roughly

B.luckily

C.a(chǎn)ctually

D.suddenly12.A.job

B.problem

C.goal

D.reward13.A.slowly

B.seriously

C.calmly

D.quickly14.A.teachers

B.colleagues

C.students

D.friends

15.A.hard

B.fast

C.early

D.directly16.A.clear

B.excited

C.busy

D.disappointed

17.A.writedown

B.thinkabout

C.waitfor

D.searchfor18.A.theatre

B.square

C.park

D.factory19.A.experts

B.foreigners

C.teenagers

D.villagers20.A.habit

B.scheduleC.tradition

D.determination

參考答案:23.【答案】CBADC

ABBDC

CABDA

CDACB21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。41.A.teachers B.students

C.classmates D.schools42.A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass43.A.succeeded B.failed

C.ended

D.called44.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.because

45.A.excited

B.frightened

C.worried

D.pleased46.A.early

B.late

C.heavily

D.eagerly47.A.insisted

B.hoped

C.ordered

D.wished48A.sleeping

B.resting

C.exciting

D.breathing49.A.him

B.her

C.them

D.herself50.A.hand

B.eye

C.mind

D.body51.A.hersister

B.herparents

C.thelessons

D.themedicine52.A.result

B.marks

C.desk

D.paper53.A.Theteacher

B.Thestudents

C.Noone

D.Everyone54.A.If

B.Though

C.So

D.How55.A.with

B.about

C.on

D.to56A.watch

B.textbook

C.sister

D.subject57.A.gaveup

B.putoff

C.lookaround

D.thinkover58.A.examining

B.leaving

C.copying

D.crying59.A.raised

B.woke

C.stood

D.cheered60.A.nice

B.wonderful

C.terrible

D.special參考答案:BDBAC

BAABCDDDBB

AADBC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.malemosquitoesliketobitepeopleforbloodB.mosquitoesbitepeopletheychooseforbloodC.mosquitoeslayeggsonthepeoplewhoarebittenbythemD.therearemorethan250kindsofmosquitoesintheworld60.Femalemosquitoesbitepeoplebecause______.A.theyhavetogivefoodtomalemosquitoesB.theylayeggswhentheybitepeopleC.theyneedbloodtolayeggsD.theyenjoybitingpeopleforblood61.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill

.A.chooseanotherone B.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoise D.getangrywithyou62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepassageintroduceshowmosquitoeschoosethepeopletheybite.B.Thepassageintroduceswhyandhowmosquitoesbitepeople.C.Thepassageintroducessomeinterestingthingsaboutmosquitoes.D.Thepassageintroduceshowtoescapebeingbittenbymosquitoes.參考答案:BCAB23.Onanelementaryschoolplayground,hundredsofchildrenrunandjump,smilingandlaughingastheyplay.Watchingseaotters(海獺)playingintheirownenvironmentislikewatchingchildrenatplay.Seaotters,whicharepresentlyontheendangeredspecieslist,areexperiencinganincreaseinpopulation.GroupsofseaottersliveontheshoresoftheNorthPacificOcean.Theyareseldomfoundfarfromlandbutalmostspendtheirentirelivesatsea.Theotterhasbeenknowntodiveasdeepas180feetandstayunderwateraslongasminutes.Eachdaytheseaottereatsasmuchasone-fifthofitsbodyweightinfishorshellfish.Notonlyareseaottersplayful,theyarealsoamazinglyresourceful.Theirfavoritefood,abalone(鮑魚),isprotectedbyathickshellthatseaottersareunabletobreakwiththeirteeth.Seaottersusestonesfromtheoceanfloorandbreaktheabaloneopenontheirbellies(肚子)astheymoveslowlyacrossthesurfaceofthewaterontheirbacks,abehaviorthatmakesthemoneofonlyafewanimalsonEarth,includinghumanbeings,tousetools!Theirintelligenceisalsodisplayedwhilesleeping.Inordernottomoveintodangerouswaters,seaottersactuallycoverthemselveswithplantsonthesea,whichkeeptheminplacebeforefallingasleep.Becauseseaottershaveaspecialmeansofkeepinginsulated(隔熱的),theycankeeptheirbodyheatintheircoldenvironment.Theyhaveunbelievablyfinefur(毛)thattrapstinybubbles,andthatkeepsthemcomfortablewhenwarmedbybodyheat.However,theirfurlosesthisinsulatingqualityifitbecomesdirty.Seaottershavefaceddangersfromhuntersinthepastandfromoilspillsmorerecently.Fortunately,duetoa1911agreementandtorescueandhabitatprotectionefforts,theseaotterpopulationhasnearlyrecovered.36.Theauthormentionedplayfulchildrenatthebeginninginorderto_________.A.showseaottersarefuntowatch.B.describeascenewherechildrenplaywithseaotters.C.comparechildrenwi

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