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浙江省臺(tái)州市天臺(tái)第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.
______.
A.Yes,takeiteasy
B.Well,Itjustdepends
C.OK,justincase
D.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案:C略2.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention,therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A.must
B.shallC.may
D.should參考答案:C略3.TheWorldCupwill
inBrazilin2014.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswill
be
?
A.happen;takingpartin
B.hold;takingpart
C.play;takingpartin
D.takeplace;takingpart參考答案:B略4.Heliftedhisdaughterupsothatshecouldgetabetter
oftheclowns.A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery參考答案:A5.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould
B.ifhecould
C.ifcouldhe
D.thatcouldhe參考答案:B15.Thecloudneverhidesthesun.Thetruthwillbeknowntoall_______.A.ontime
B.intime
C.bytime
D.fromtimetotime參考答案:B略7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness______agreatloss.
A.suffer B.tosuffer C.suffering D.sufferfrom參考答案:A8.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiring
C.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspired參考答案:C9.Fireworksmustbeputinsafeplace,becausetheycan______easily.A.goout
B.gooff
C.goaway
D.goover參考答案:B10.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_____atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade
B.beingmade
C.made
D.havingbeenmade參考答案:A略11.Thisisthelastfactory
wevisitedinourjourney.A.why
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:D12.Noonewillbesure____________inamillionyears.A.whatwillmanlooklike
B.manwilllooklikewhatC.whatmanwilllooklike
D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案:C13.______,thepayisn'tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A.GenerallyspeakingB.Onthecontrary
C.Inparticular
D.Tobehonest參考答案:D14.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D15.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious
B.upset
C.strange
D.interested
參考答案:A16.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.
A.generally
B.fluently
C.frequently
D.gradually參考答案:C略17.Tellhim_______h(yuǎn)isbikewhenheleaves.
A.nottoforgetlocking
B.don’tforgetlocking
C.nottoforgettolock
D.don’tforgettolock參考答案:C18.Atthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings___theyrememberedinseniorhighschool.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whom參考答案:B19.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youshouldreadmoreliterature(著作)toenrichyour_______.
A.identity
B.power
C.vocabulary
D.accent參考答案:C二、完型填空20.WhenIwasyoung,mygrannyusedtotellmestories.I'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavorites.Once,therelivedayoungboy.Hewasvery(21)
becausehecouldn'tkeephisfriends.Heaskedhisfather(22)
thiswasso.Hisfather(23)
replied,"Son,eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat(24)
oneofyourfriends,hammer(錘擊)apieceofwoodintothe(25)
."Thecurious(好奇的)boydid(26)
hewastoldtoandsoonhehadmadeafence."Father!"hecried."Ican'tgetout!Iam(27)
bythisfence!""Well,son,eachtimeyou(28)
somethingnicetoafriend,youcantakeonpieceofwoodout."Theboy(29)
this,too.Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetook(30)
anothertwo.Onthethirddayhetookout(31)more.(32)hehadtookoutallofthewood."ButFather!"hecriedagain."Lookatthe(33)
intheground!Theyarebiganddark!Oh,not(34)
atall!""Son,thisiswhyyouaren'tableto(35)
yourfriends.Remember:(36)
youhurtsomeone'sfeeling,nomatterwhatyoudotomakeupforit,therewillalwaysbeascar(傷疤)inhis(37)
."Fromthatdayon,theboy(38)
hurthisfriends'feelingsagain.Ialwayskeepthisstoryclosetomyheart.Ithas(39)
mealot.Iamalways(40)nottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn'twanttolose.21.A.happy B.sad C.friendly D.frightened22.A.what B.how C.when D.why23.A.just B.right C.very D.once24.A.leaves B.mistakes C.hurts D.loses25.A.wall B.ground C.field D.door26.A.that B.which C.so D.a(chǎn)s27.A.blocked B.beaten C.carried D.covered28.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk29.A.did B.listened C.refused D.said30.A.in B.out C.back D.off31.A.few B.some C.a(chǎn)ny D.little32.A.Finally B.Firstly C.Sadly D.secondly33.A.sand B.sticks C.holes D.dirt34.A.handsome B.interesting C.surprising D.beautiful35.A.make B.meet C.keep D.stay36.A.Although B.Though C.Evenif D.When37.A.heart B.face C.neck D.hand38.A.a(chǎn)lways B.ever C.never D.a(chǎn)lready39.A.found B.taught C.lent D.saved40.A.noticed B.worried C.confident D.careful參考答案:21﹣25BDACB
26﹣30DACAB
31﹣35BACDC36﹣40DACBD本文是一篇人生感悟類完型,作者主要講述了他想不明白為什么一直沒(méi)有朋友,父親就通過(guò)讓他往地上釘釘子告訴他,傷害了一個(gè)人后,無(wú)論做什么都會(huì)給他們留下傷害,這難以彌補(bǔ),從此作者對(duì)待別人總是會(huì)很小心.21.B考查形容詞詞義辨析.Hewasvery
becausehecouldn'tkeephisfriends他因?yàn)闆](méi)有朋友而傷心(sad).故選B.22.D考查副詞詞義辨析.Heaskedhisfather
thiswasso有一天,他問(wèn)他的父親為什么(why)會(huì)這樣.故選D.23.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.Hisfather
replied他的父親只是(just)回答.故選A.24.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.eachtimeyousayordosomethingthat
oneofyourfriends孩子,每當(dāng)你說(shuō)一些話或做一些事傷害(hurts)一個(gè)朋友,就在地上釘了一柵欄木頭.故選C.25.B考查名詞詞義辨析.hammer(錘擊)apieceofwoodintothe
每當(dāng)你說(shuō)一些話或做一些事傷害一個(gè)朋友,就在地上(ground)釘了一柵欄木頭.故選B.26.D考查副詞詞義辨析.Thecurious(好奇的)boydid
hewastoldtoandsoonhehadmadeafence這個(gè)好奇的男孩照著(as)父親說(shuō)的做,很快他就釘了一串木頭.故選D.27.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.Ican'tgetout!Iam
bythisfence我出不去了,我被這個(gè)柵欄阻塞(blocked)了.故選A.28.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.Well,son,eachtimeyou
somethingnicetoafriend孩子,每當(dāng)你說(shuō)一些話(saysomething)讓朋友高興的,你就可以拔走一個(gè)木頭.故選C.29.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.Theboy
this,too這個(gè)男孩也照做(did)了.故選A.30.B考查詞組詞義辨析.Onthefirstdayhetookoutonepieceofwoodandontheseconddayhetook
anothertwo在第一天的時(shí)候,他取走了一個(gè)木頭,在第二天的時(shí)候他取走(tookout)了兩個(gè)木頭.故選B.31.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.Onthethirddayhetookout
more在第三天的時(shí)候他取走了更多的(somemore)木頭.故選B.32.A考查副詞詞義辨析.
hehadtookoutallofthewood最后(Finally)他拔走了所有的木頭.故選A.33.C考查名詞詞義辨析.Lookatthe
intheground!看地上的那些洞(holes).故選C.34.D考查形容詞詞義辨析.Theyarebiganddark!Oh,not
atall!看地上的那些洞!它們又大又深!一點(diǎn)也不好看(beautiful).故選D.35.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)前文提到的hecouldn'tkeephisfriends,此處Son,thisiswhyyouaren'tableto
yourfriends指這就是你為什么無(wú)法交朋友的原因,keepfriends.故選C.36.D考查副詞詞義辨析.Remember:youhurtsomeone'sfeeling當(dāng)(When)你傷害一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,無(wú)論你作什么挽回,在他們的心里總會(huì)留下傷痕.故選D.37.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.therewillalwaysbeascar(傷疤)inhis
無(wú)論你作什么挽回,在他們的心里(heart)總會(huì)留下傷痕.故選A.38.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.Fromthatdayon,theboy
hurthisfriends'feelingsagain從那以后,這個(gè)男孩總是非常注意他的言語(yǔ)和行為,他再也沒(méi)有(never)再傷害到他的朋友.故選C.39.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.Ithas
mealot一直到今天,我仍然記得這個(gè)故事,它教會(huì)(taught)我很多東西.故選B.40.D考查形容詞詞義辨析.Iamalways
nottohurtanyofmyfriendsbecausetheyarepeoplethatIwouldn'twanttolose我總是非常謹(jǐn)慎(careful),不去傷害任何一個(gè)朋友,因?yàn)樗麄兪俏也幌胧サ娜耍蔬xD.21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso
46
onhercareerroad.
Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa
47
,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe
48
monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)
49
madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So
50
shewantedtogobackto
51
aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin
52
andcouldrealizeherdream,
53
shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—
54
tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.
Aftereverypublicrecital(個(gè)人表演),she
55
askherdadaboutherperformance.“You
56
havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget
57
.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric
58
bygivingapublicrecital(舞蹈表演)inBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit
59
everyonetotearsandthis
60
pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe
61
question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.
Sudha’scomebackwas
62
movinganeventthatafilmproducer
63
tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.
WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad
64
todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”
65
isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.46.A.leftalone
B.cutoff
C.keptout
D.putout47.A.top
B.height
C.point
D.stop48.A.unforgettable
B.painful
C.busy
D.free49.A.flower
B.leg
C.gift
D.box50.A.strangely
B.gradually
C.heavily
D.strongly51.A.home
B.school
C.dancing
D.walking52.A.thedoctor
B.thestage
C.herself
D.herdad53.A.however
B.even
C.since
D.therefore54.A.starting
B.remembering
C.wanting
D.learning55.A.could
B.would
C.should
D.might56.A.yet
B.ever
C.also
D.still57.A.inreturn
B.inturn
C.insurpriseD.inanger58.A.change
B.movement
C.comeback
D.promise59.A.made
B.moved
C.let
D.forced60.A.story
B.performance
C.decision
D.accident61.A.usual
B.new
C.normal
D.interesting62.A.such
B.this
C.very
D.so63.A.allowed
B.pretended
C.refused
D.decided64.A.tried
B.managed
C.thought
D.imagined65.A.Nothing
B.Anything
C.SomethingD.Everything參考答案:46—50BDBBD
51—55CCDDB
56—60DACBB
61—65ADDBA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Canyouunderstandthebeginningofthisarticle?“MysmmrholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&3kdsFTF.”TheScottishteacherwhoreceiveditinclasshadnoideawhatthegirlwhowroteitmeant.TheessaywaswritteninaformofEnglishusedincellphonetextmessages.Textmessages(alsocalledSMS2)throughcellphonesbecameverypopularinthelate1990s.Atfirst,mobilephonecompaniesthoughtthattextmessagingwouldbeagoodwaytosendmessagestocustomers,butcustomersquicklybegantousethetextmessagingservicetosendmessagestoeachother.Teenagersinparticularenjoyedusingtextmessaging,andtheybegantocreateanewlanguageformessagescalledtexting.Atextmessageislimitedto160characters,includingletters,spaces,andnumbers,somessagesmustbekeptshort.Inaddition,typingonthesmallkeypadofacellphoneisdifficult,soit’scommontomakewordsshorter.Intexting,asingleletterornumbercanrepresentaword,like“r”for“are,”“u”for“you,”and“2”for“to.”Severalletterscanalsorepresentaphrase,like“l(fā)ol”for“l(fā)aughingoutloud.”Anothercharacteristicoftextingistheleavingoutoflettersinaword,likespelling“please”as“pls.”Someparentsandteachersworrythattextingwillmakechildrenbadspellersandbadwriters.Thestudentwhowrotetheessayatthetopofthispagesaidwritingthatwaywasmorecomfortableforher.(Theessaysaid,“Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreekidsfacetoface.”)Noteveryoneagreesthattextingisabadthing.Someexpertssaylanguagesalwaysevolve,andthisisjustanotherwayforEnglishtochange.Otherpeoplebelievetextingwilldisappearsoon.Newtechnologyforvoicemessagesmaysoonmaketextmessagesathingofthepast.36.Whatisthewriter’sopinionoftextmessaging?
A.Itisfunandeasytodo.B.Itisnotbadforchildren.C.Itwillmakechildrenbadwriters.D.Thewriterdoesnotgiveanopinion.37.WhichwayoftextingisNOTdescribedinthepassage?A.UsingphrasestorepresentessaysB.UsingnumberstorepresentwordsC.UsingletterstorepresentphrasesD.Usingletterstorepresentwords38.Whichofthefollowingwasmostprobablythetitleofthestudent’sessay?A.MyGr8Tchr
B.CUinLA
C.MyGF
D.MySmmrHols39.Whydosomepeoplethinkthattextingisbad?
A.Ithasbeenreplacedbyvoicemessage
B.It’stoodifficulttotype.
C.Teenagerswon’tlearntowritecorrectly.
D.It’snotcomfortable.40.Whyaren’tsomepeopleworriedabouttheeffectoftexting?A.Notmanypeopleusetexting.B.SpellinginEnglishistoodifficult.C.Teenagersquicklybecomeboredwithtexting.D.Textingwilldisappearbecauseofnewtechnology.參考答案:第三部分閱讀(共2節(jié),滿分40分)DADCD略23.TimWelford,aged33,andDomMee,aged30,bothfromEngland,werekeenon(=like...verymuch)rowingboats.TheymadeaplantorowacrossthePacificOceanfromJapantoSanFrancisco.Thenameoftheirrowboatwas“Crackers”.Itwasaboutsevenmeterslong.
TheysetoutfromJapanonMay17,2001.Theyhadrowednearly5,500mileswhentheirboatwashitbyafishingshiponSeptember17,2001.Luckilytheybothescapedunharmed,buttheirboatwasbadlydamagedandtheyhadtoabandon(=stop)theirjourney.Inaradiointerview,Domexpressedhisdisappointmentandexplainedhowtheaccidenttookplace.“Afishingshipcametowardsuswithnobodyonthebridgeandranusdown.Itallhappenedsoquickly.Imanagedtodiveintothewater.Timfeltitwouldbesafertostayonboard.Hewastrappedinsideastheboatwasdrivenunderthewater.Finallysomepeopleappearedontheshipandsawmeinthewater.IshoutedatthemtostoptheshipandtogetTimout.Whentheshipstopped,IeventuallysawTim,andIwasvery,very
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