遼寧省丹東市鳳城第七中學高二英語期末試題含解析

遼寧省丹東市鳳城第七中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Young

，YeShiwen，aChinesewomanswimmingplayer，isveryexcellentandwontwogoldmedalsinLondon2012OlympicGames．A．a(chǎn)sisshe

B．issheas

C．a(chǎn)ssheis

D．sheisas參考答案：C2.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C3._________theyear2008drawsnear,theconstructionofOlympicsitesiscatchingtheattentionofthepublic.A.Solongas

B.As

C.Once

D.Whether參考答案：B4.Mary’suncleisadoctor,andhasbeenworkinginthehospitalformorethan5years._____heraunt.A.Sodoes

B.Sodid

C.Sohas

D.Soitiswith參考答案：D5.Everyonequeuedupbeforethebookingofficeinsilence,havingnothingtodobut_________.A.towait

B.waiting

C.wait

D.waited參考答案：C略6.Time____,IwillgotherewithyouA.permitsB.permittedC.willpermitD.permitting

參考答案：D7.—Didyoueasilyfindhishouse?—Yes.Everyoneinthiscityknewhim,sowehad

hishouse.A．nodifficultiesfindingB．nottroubleinfindingC．nodifficultytofindD．nodifficultyfinding參考答案：D25.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?

—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth

asecondtime.

A.beingread

B.reading

C.toberead

D.toread參考答案：選B。be(well)worthdoingsth.某事（很）值得做，doing主動形

式含有被動之意。獨具【規(guī)律方法】

同根不同性(worth,worthy與worthwhile)

（1）worthadj.&n.有價值的，值得的；價值，可作表語，但不作定語；加“錢”或與“價值”類似的詞語；其后可接動名詞的主動形式表被動。

①Thecoatisworth800yuan.這件大衣值800元。

②Thefilmisworthseeing.這部電影值得一看。

（2）worthyadj.值得的，有價值的，配得上的,可作表語、定語。常見用法為beworthyof+beingdone/tobedone。

Thisbookisworthyofbeingread/toberead.這本書值得一讀。

（3）worthwhileadj.值得做的,可作表語、定語；常見用法為：

Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.

①That’sworthwhile.那是值得的。

②Theteacherrecommendedsomereallyworthwhilenovelstohisstudents.

老師推薦給學生一些真正有價值的小說。

③Itisworthwhileseeingthefilm/toseethefilm.這部電影值得一看。略9.－Shelooksveryhappy.She___________theexam.－Iguessso.It'snotdifficultafterall.A.shouldpass

B.canpassC.musthavepassed

D.mighthavepassed參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——她看起來很高興。她一定通過了考試。——我想是吧。這一點也不難。A.shouldpass應該通過；B.canpass能通過；C.musthavepassed一定通過；

D.mighthavepassed可能通過，表達對過去某件事的肯定的猜測，用“musthave＋過去分詞”，故選C。10.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A

I’msure

B

Mypleasure

C

It’sallright

D

I’llcheck參考答案：D略11.Accordingtotherule,there’snoannualfee________youusethecreditcardatleastsixtimesayear.A.providedthat B.evenif C.ifonly D.eversince參考答案：A12.—Flight311isbeingannounced.Thanksforallyourkindhospitality.Goodbye.—You’rewelcome.____________!A.Itdepends B.Happylanding C.Congratulations! D.Iwishyouwell參考答案：B13.Theyhaveproduced

theydidlastyear.A.twicemoregrainasB.twiceasmuchgrainasC.twiceasmanygrainasD.astwicemanygrainas參考答案：B略14.Ipickedsomerosesandonlythen________mymother’sfavoritevasewasmissing.A.noticedI

B.Inotice

C.didInotice

D.Ididnotice參考答案：C15.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,__________blamefortheaccident.A.aretobe

B.areto

C.isto

D.wereto參考答案：C16.Heisveryshy.Hecan’tstand____________.

A.laughingat

B.beinglaughedat

C.beinglaughed

D.tobelaughed參考答案：B17.Theinventionofsteamenginegreatlyspeduptheindustrialrevolution,which________alottothetake-offoftheworld.A.turned

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.exposed參考答案：B略21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement參考答案：B略19.----I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

----

!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.IamfromIndonesia.IwasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41helpedmeapplytoaschoolinProvo,USA.Meanwhile,Ifelt42,becauseitwasmyfirsttimetogotoanothercountrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However,Iknewitwasagood43tostudyintheU.S.IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6:00pm.Ittookme20minutesbytaxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver44meaboutthecost.Iwassupposedtopayhim$12,buthechargedme$22.Ihadalready45thatatthattime,butIdidn’twanttomakeany46becauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.

Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounter(柜臺)was47.Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o’clockinthemorning,butmy48timewouldbe6:00amandwhatmademe49wasthatIdidn’thaveaticketinmyhands.50,mysisterhadalreadybookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogetthe51attheairlinecounter.52,Icoulddonothingaboutthatuntilthenextday.Waitingattheairportwasso53.SoIwentintoacafeteria.Istayedupthewholenight54theaircraftwouldbegonewhenI55.

Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor56.ImetanewfriendnamedALCorpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenhearrivedintheU.S.forthefirsttime.He57mewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnitedStates.Hewasvery58andfriendly.

Finally,IarrivedinProvo59.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip,IfeelhappybecauseIhadmanyunforgettable60onmytriptoProvo.

41.A.gradually B.occasionally C.successfully D.usually42.A.nervous B.sad C.unhappy D.interested43.A.adventure B.possibility C.dream D.choice44.A.cheated B.charged C.supported D.informed45.A.forgotten B.realized C.admitted

D.forgiven46.A.plan B.mistake C.trouble

D.decision47.A.stopped B.damaged C.protected D.closed48.A.arrangement B.flight C.entrance D.meeting49.A.anxious B.relaxed C.cautious D.delighted50.A.Suddenly B.Especially C.Finally D.Actually51.A.change B.admission C.ticket D.notice52.A.However B.Besides C.Meanwhile

D.Therefore53.A.thrilling B.interesting C.silly D.boring54.A.inorderthat B.forfearthat C.asif D.evenif55.A.expected B.returned C.understood D.awoke56.A.memories B.responsibilities C.imagination

D.convenience57.A.called B.offered C.taught D.wished58.A.careful B.helpful C.hopeful

D.thankful59.A.politely B.hurriedly C.simply D.safely60.A.experiences B.difficulties C.chances

D.advantages參考答案：41.C

42.A

43.D

44.A

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.B

49.A

50.D51.C

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.D

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.A根據(jù)句意,到美國留學是一個好的選擇(choice)。故選D。44.A考查動詞。A.cheated欺騙；B.charged控告；C.supported 支持；D.informed通知。根據(jù)句意,作者應付12美元,結(jié)果出租車司機收費22美元,很明顯是欺詐(cheat)。故選A。45.B考查動詞。A.forgotten忘記；B.realized意識到；C.admitted承認；D.forgiven原諒。句意:我當時已經(jīng)意識到這一點了,但是我不想在異國給自己找麻煩。forget忘記;admit承認;forgive原諒,均不符合語境。故選B。46.C考查名詞。A.plan計劃；B.mistake錯誤；C.trouble麻煩；D.decision決定。句意:我當時已經(jīng)意識到這一點了,但是我不想在異國給自己找麻煩。maketrouble找麻煩。故選C。47.D考查動詞。A.stopped停止；B.damaged毀掉；C.protected保護；D.closed關閉。根據(jù)后一句“Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o’clockinthemorning,”可知,此時售票柜臺已經(jīng)關閉了(close)。故選D。48.B考查名詞。A.arrangement安排；B.flight航班；C.entrance入口；D.meeting會議。由文意可知,作者要乘坐飛機,故用flight(航班)。故選B。49.A考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的；B.relaxed放松的；C.cautious小心的；D.delighted高興的。結(jié)合上下文可知,作者錯過了售票柜臺工作時間,沒有拿到機票,此時的心情是焦急的(anxious)。故選A。50.D考查副詞。A.Suddenly 突然地；B.Especially特別地；C.Finally最后；D.Actually事實上。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者的姐姐已經(jīng)網(wǎng)上訂票了,需要做的是到售票柜臺拿到機票,因此用actually(實際上)。51.C考查名詞。A.change變化；B.admission進入許可；C.ticket票；D.notice通知。由句意可知,作者要拿機票(ticket)。故選C。52.A考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Besides 另外；C.Meanwhile與此同時；D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無辦法。however但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。53.D考查形容詞。A.thrilling令人興奮的；B.interesting有趣的；C.silly愚蠢的；D.boring厭煩的。句意:在機場等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故選D。54.B考查狀語從句。A.inorderthat為了；B.forfearthat唯恐，恐怕；C.asif好像；D.evenif即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來時錯過航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。55.D考查動詞。A.expected期盼；B.returned 歸還；C.understood明白；D.awoke醒來。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來時錯過航班。故選D。56.A考查名詞。A.memories回憶；B.responsibilities責任；C.imagination想象；D.convenience方便。根據(jù)文意和常識,一般拍照是為了留念,memories紀念。故選A。57.C考查動詞。A.called叫喊；B.offered提供；C.taught 教；D.wished希望。句意:他教給我到美國后需要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人(某些知識),為固定用法。故選C。58.B考查形容詞。A.careful細心的；B.helpful助人的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.thankful感激的。根據(jù)上文敘述可知,這個朋友是樂于助人的(helpful)。故選B。59.D考查副詞。A.politely有禮貌地；B.hurriedly匆匆忙忙地；C.simply簡單地，僅僅；D.safely安全地。結(jié)合上下文可知,作者安全到達美國。safely安全地,符合語境。故選D。60.A考查名詞。A.experiences經(jīng)歷；B.difficulties困難；C.chances機會；D.advantages優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)上文可知,作者的旅途經(jīng)歷(experience)使人難忘。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】1.近幾年來狀語從句和賓語從句的引導詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，54小題B考查狀語從句。A.inorderthat為了；B.forfearthat唯恐，恐怕；C.asif好像；D.evenif即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來時錯過航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。2.在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構的運用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應手。52小題A考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Besides 另外；C.Meanwhile與此同時；D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無辦法。however但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。21.Directions：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordsorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.Haveyoueverrunintherain?It

was

raining

outside.

We

all

stood

near

the

door

of

the

36,

waiting.

Suddenly

I

heard

a

sweet

voice.

“Mom,

let’s

37

the

rain,”

saidasix-year-old

girl,withbeautifulredhair,whohadbeenshoppingwithhermuminWal-mart.

“What?

No,

honey.

We’ll

__38__until

it

stops

raining

so

hard,”

the

mother

replied.The

girlwaited

about

one

minute

and

repeated,

“Mom,

let’s

run

through

the

rain.”“We’ll39

ifwedo,”themothersaid.“No,wewon’t,mom.That’snotwhatyousaidthismorning,”theyounggirlsaidasshe40

outofhermom’sarm.“Thismorning?”“Yes,whenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,yousaid,‘IfGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthroughanything!’”Thewholecrowd

became

41

.We

couldn’t

hear

anything

but

42

.We

all

stoodtheresilently.Hermom

43

for

a

moment

and

said,

“Honey,

you’reright.

Let’s

run

throughthe

rain.IfGodletsusgetwet,well,maybewejustneed__44__.”Thenofftheyran.We

all

stood

there,watchingandsmilingastheyranthroughtherain.Theyheldtheirshoppingbagsovertheir__45__justincase.Yes,theygotwet.But

they

were

followedby

many__46__whoscreamedandlaughedlikechildrenallthewaytotheircars.Memoryisafortune,apreciousgift.Ibelievethatsomewheredowntheroadinlife,themotherwill

__47__herself

looking

back

onthis

moment

and

she

will

smile.So

don’tforgettomaketimeandtaketheopportunitiestomakememorieseverydayandtakethetimetorunthroughtherain.36.A.cinemaB.schoolC.supermarketD.park37.A.run

throughB.gothroughC.lookthroughD.getthrough38.A.leaveB.waitC.imagineD.jump39.A.gettiredB.getconfusedC.getpaidD.get

wet

40.A.pushedB.pulledC.carriedD.monitored41.A.noisyB.calmC.silentD.thrilled42.A.hermumB.thegirlC.laughterD.the

rain43.A.thoughtB.claimedC.askedD.cared44.A.runningB.waitingC.walkingD.washing45.A.handsB.backsC.headsD.coats46.A.adultsB.childrenC.parentsD.drivers47.A.stopB.findC.makeD.impress參考答案：36-40CABDB

41-45CDADC

46-47AB三、閱讀理解22.Herearesomebookswhichcaninspirekidstothinkaboutnatureandtheenvironment.HowtoRaiseMonarchButterflies

—ByCarolPasternakHaveyoueverwatchedamonarchtransformfromacaterpillar（毛蟲）toabutterflyfromupclose?Inthisbook,learneverythingaboutthemonarchlifecycleandhowtoraisemonarchsfromeggstoadultbutterflies.Youwillalsogettoknowtheeffortsinvolvedtoprotectthespecies.AKid’sGuidetoAmerica’sParks

—ByErinMcHughThisyear,theUSNationalParkService’sNationalParkWeekisonApril21-29.Duringtheweek,allthenationalparksofferfreeadmission.Enrichyourknowledgewiththisbook,asitintroducesthenationalparksandsomeinterestingplacesintheUS,includingtheirgeography,specificanimalsaswellasenvironmentalchallenges.Thebook’sfeaturedplacesincludeYosemiteNationalPark,EllisIsland(homeoftheStatueofLiberty)andtheNationalParkofAmericanSamoa,theonlyU.S.nationalparksouthoftheequator（赤道）.WhereDoRecyclableMaterialsGo?

—BySabbithryPersadTianahadbeenlearningaboutrecyclingatschool.Butwhenherdog,Bubbles,getslostrunningafterarecyclingtruck,sheendsuplearningalotmoreaboutrecyclablematerialsthanever!FollowTianaandherfamilyastheysearchforBubblesaroundtownandattheMaterialsRecoveryFacility.Alongtheway,readerswilllearnalotaboutrecyclingandhowtheycandotheirpartinprotectingtheenvironment.ScrapKinsBuild-ItBookVolume1

—ByBrianYanishMeettheScrapKins.Theyarecreative,friendlymonsters（怪物）wholiveinarecyclingcenter,knownasScrapCity.They’llshowyouhowtoturnjunkintoprettycoolthings.Readerswilllearnhowtocreatecutebagsfromoldjeans,beautifulshipsfrommilkboxes,andmore.Rememberthatoneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure!1.Whichauthorteachesyouhowtomakeanartworkfromwastes?A.CarolPasternak. B.ErinMcHugh.C.SabbithryPersad. D.BrianYanish.2.WhyistheNationalParkofAmericanSamoaspecial?A.Thereisafamousstatueinit. B.Itisfreeforadmission.C.Ithasitsspecificanimals. D.Itliessouthoftheequator.3.Thecommongoalofthefourbooksisto_________.A.teachkidspracticalskills B.raisekids’environmentawarenessC.commentonkids’behavior D.makekidsinterestedingeography參考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B【分析】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了一些能激發(fā)孩子們思考自然和環(huán)境的書籍?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。文中介紹ScrapKinsBuild-ItBookVolume1“Theyarecreative,friendlymonsters（怪物）wholiveinarecyclingcenter,

knownasScrapCity.They’llshowyouhowtoturnjunkintoprettycoolthings.Readerswilllearnhowtocreatecutebagsfromoldjeans,beautifulshipsfrommilkboxes,andmore.”他們是住在一個回收中心，被稱為廢品城的創(chuàng)造性的，友好的怪物，他們會教你如何把垃圾變成很酷的東西。讀者將學習如何用舊牛仔褲制作可愛的袋子，用牛奶盒制作漂亮的船等等。這本書的作者是BrianYanish，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。文中“theNationalParkofAmericanSamoa,theonlyU.S.nationalparksouthoftheequator（赤道）theNationalParkofAmericanSamoa是赤道以南唯一的美國國家公園。因此可知theNationalParkofAmericanSamoa的特別之處就在于它位于赤道以南，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文中第一句“Herearesomebookswhichcaninspirekidstothinkaboutnatureandtheenvironment.”以下是一些能激發(fā)孩子們思考自然和環(huán)境的書籍。因此可推斷作者介紹這四本書的目的就是要激發(fā)孩子們?nèi)ニ伎甲匀缓铜h(huán)境，B選項raisekids’environmentawareness提高孩子們的環(huán)境意識，切題，故選B?！军c睛】應用文中題目多為細節(jié)理解題，定位關鍵詞適用于解答細節(jié)理解題。通過定位關鍵詞解題，考生在閱讀題干時，把題干中有標記意義的詞或詞組劃記出來，或者選項中的關鍵詞，然后用這個詞回到原文當中定位。如小題1題干中的各個選項，再如小題2中的theNationalParkofAmericanSamoa，可以幫助快速找出答案。23.Afterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYC

P.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalettertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K（學前班）throughfifthgradestudentswouldn’tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstohavefreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished.”Hsuwroteinanotetoparents.“Theyinclude:children’sfrustrationandexhaustion,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu’sadvicethatchildrenshouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchild