2022年北京霞云嶺中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年北京霞云嶺中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Itisrequiredthatyou________changetheplan.—Oh，no！Why________Ifollowyouagain?A．must；must

B．can；needC．need；should

D．should；must參考答案：D2.—Jackisverycleverandhestudieshardaswell.—It’sno______healwayscomesoutfirstintheexams.A.doubt

B.need

C.wonder

D.problem參考答案：C3.Thestudyfoundthat65.5percentofhighschoolseniorsadmitted

alcoholinthepastyear.A.consumed B.consuming C.toconsume D.intoconsuming參考答案：B略4.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By參考答案：B5.Butfortheircommoninterests,they_____cooperatedsosmoothlyintheinvestigationofthecase.A.couldhave B.willnothave

C.couldnothave

D.havenot參考答案：C6.–SorrytohearthatJackhasfailedthetestagain.

--That’swhyheis___________.Ithinkawalktotheplaygroundwillbeahelpforhim.

A.downinthedumps B.overthemoon

C.oncloudnine D.pullinghisleg參考答案：A7.Thetroops_______themselvestogointobattle.

A.prepared B.wereprepared C.toprepare D.preparing參考答案：A8.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,____withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.

A.travel

B.totravel

C.traveled

D.traveling參考答案：D9.Itisknowntous__________itwasnotuntil1938________thefirstcolourTVprogrammebegantobebroadcastintheworld.A.that,which

B./,/

C.that,that

D.which,that參考答案：C10.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：飛行員讓飛機(jī)上所有乘客在飛機(jī)降落時(shí)保持坐好。beseated表示“坐著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)一種狀態(tài)，這里的remain是系動(dòng)詞，remainseated就相當(dāng)于beseated，故用過(guò)去分詞形式。故正確答案為D。11.Is_______threehours_______thepoorboytocometoschoolonfoot?A.it;thatittakes B.there;thatittakes C.there;when

D.it;that參考答案：A12.AsuddensnowstormoccurredinHangzhouinFebruary,2012,____greatinconvenienceintransport.A.causing

Bcaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused參考答案：A13.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．a(chǎn)ccusedB．charged

C．scoldedD．cured參考答案：A14.Ifweknowaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakesmeasures______itistoolate.A.until

B.unless

C.when

D.before參考答案：D35.Thereisanewproblemwiththepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionneed_____.A.that;tobeimproved

B.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improving

D.when;improving參考答案：A略16.Mike______havestolenthemoneyfromthebank,______heappearedtoberichovernight.A.can’t;for

B.might;for

C.must;since

D.can’t;since參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.___16___Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisorherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.____17____Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichheorshecanstudyforwhatheorsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisorherprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisorherbest.___18___Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.___19___Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenheorsheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehisorhertimesothatheorshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___20___Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhisorherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent'sattitudewillaffecttheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.EncourageyourteentorelaxE.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves參考答案：16.E

17.F

18.B

19.D

20.A【小題1】E根據(jù)下文的Communicateopenlywithyourteen可知這里是指要傾聽孩子。【小題2】F本段內(nèi)容涉及的是幫助孩子了解自己已經(jīng)學(xué)到的東西?！拘☆}3】B根據(jù)下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知這里是指孩子因?yàn)殚_始的壓力而不想吃飯，故B正確。【小題4】D本段內(nèi)容是要讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)怎樣放松自己以及具體的方法，故D符合要求?！拘☆}5】A根據(jù)下一句Yourpanic，anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure可知父母的態(tài)度會(huì)顯示孩子的情感。故A符合要求。三、閱讀理解18.OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandI’vetakenpartinalotofinterestingprojects.Theseincludefunactivitiessuchasholidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveorganizedsportscompetitionsandweevenmadeavideo.Butitisn’talljustenjoyment,wehavealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneighbourhood.Wehaveorganizedactivitiesforsmallchildrenduringtheholidays.Wehavealsoformed

asocialsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestopsmoking.Weareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganizesregularvisitstothelocaloldpeople’shome.Thisideacamefromaschoolvisittoanoldpeople’home.Myclassspentanafternoonatahomeandeveryonefoundthevisitveryrewarding.Theoldpeopleatthehomewereveryexcitedbyourvisit.Theywereverytalkative(健談的)andtheytoldustheirpersonalstories.Duringourvisit,thehomewasfilledwiththesoundoflaughter.Wesangsongsandplayedgameswiththeoldpeopleandhadteatogether.Butwerealizedthatlifewasn’talwayseasy.Someofthemwereinpoorhealthandwereveryunhappy.Theycouldn’tgooutsidethevisitsbychildrenbroughtsomesunshineintotheirlives.Manyyoungpeoplelikemedonotlivewithourgrandparentsandwehaveverylittlecontactwithelderlypeople.Asaresult,manyyoungpeopledon’tknowwhattheyarelikeandwehavealotofwrongideasaboutthem.Wehavelittleornoideaofthekindoflivestheyleadintheirhomes.Afterthisvisit,myfriendsandIdecidedweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethequalityoftheirlives.Sincethecreationofourvisitinggroup,overtwentyvolunteers(志愿者)havejoinedus.Uptonow,wehaveorganizedthreegroupeveningsandaconcert.Butitistheindividual(單獨(dú)的)visitswhicharethemostimportant.Clubmembersregularlyvisitoldpeopleandeveryonefindstheexperiencerichandrewarding.8．Thewriter____________.A．worksatanoldpeople’shome

B．liveswithhergrandparents.C．livesinanoldpeople’shome.

D．regularlyvisitsoldpeople.9．TheCommunityYouthClub_______________.A．onlyorganizesleisureactivitiesforyoungpeopleB．hasmadeavideoaboutlifeinanoldpeople’shomeC．hasarrangedaschoolvisittothelocaloldpeople’shomeD．mainlydoessocialwork.10．Thewriterthinksthatmanychildrentoday__________.A．a(chǎn)renotinterestedinhowoldpeopleliveB．donotwanttogettoknowoldpeopleC．haveverylittlecontactwitholdpeopleD．livewiththeirgrandparents11．ThePhrase”bringsomesunshineintotheirlives”meansto__________________.A．taketheoldpeopletothebeach

B．onlyvisittheelderlyonsunnydaysC．maketheoldpeoplefeelhappy

D．taketheoldpeopleoutside參考答案：8．D

9．C

10．C

11．C

本文為記敘文。文章講述了作者在社區(qū)青年俱樂部的經(jīng)歷。經(jīng)常組織一些有趣的活動(dòng)，幫助別人的社會(huì)活動(dòng)等，最讓作者自豪的是定期看望敬老院的老人們。通過(guò)活動(dòng)，大家都明白了應(yīng)該為老人們做些什么來(lái)提高他們的生活質(zhì)量。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段Weareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganize