福建省南平市麻沙中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

福建省南平市麻沙中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Neverjudgeapersonbyhis_____.Itiswhathecandoratherthanwhathelookslikethatreallymatters.A.appearance

B.character

C.intelligence

D.application參考答案：A2.–Youdon’tdosomejogging,doyou?No,I______,butnowI______climbingmountainstokeepfit.A.usedto

amusedto

B.amusedto

usedto

C.wasusedto

usedtoD.usedto

usedto參考答案：A3.Thisagreementwillbesignedbythemanagers_________.

A.concerns

B.concerning

C.concerned

D.tobeconcerned參考答案：C略4.

It’ssonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.ThatistosayC.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D5.

---DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.參考答案：A6.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略7.-----Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8o’clocklastnight?------Mymotherwasreading,

myfatherwaswatchingTV.A.when

B.while

C.unless參考答案：B8.

______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Everafter

D.Nowthat參考答案：D9.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案：A10.Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：略11.Inaword,Idon'tthinkwhatyousaid________atall...A.makessenses

B.hasasense

C.makessense

D.takessense參考答案：C12.Theyoungmanhelpedthecompanyrecover,sohisbossgavehimanapartment_________.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.infact參考答案：A13.Inmostcities,althoughthereisagoodpublictransportsystem,______privatecarisstillbecoming______popularmeansoftransport.A./,the

B.the,the

C.the,a

D.a,/參考答案：C14.．Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity，whichis

itusedtobe．A．fourtimeslargethanthatB．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizelargerthanthatD．astourtimesthesizeasthat參考答案：B略15.Therewas_________time_________

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a;that

B．a;when

C．the;that

D．the;when參考答案：B16.—Mary,ayoungwoman

foryouatthegate.

—Ok,I'mcoming.

A.Waswaiting

B.Wait

C.Iswaiting

D.Waited

參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.ChineseNewYear,____51____startsonthefirstdayoftheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷),isconsideredasChina’smostimportantholiday.It____52____(know)astheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalstartsatthebeginning____53____thenewmoon.ItoftenhappensbetweenJanuaryandFebruary.It____54____(last)untiltheFestivalofLanterns(元宵節(jié)),whichgiveseveryoneplentyoftimeforcelebration.____55____(traditional),redenvelopeswithmoneyinaregiftedduringtheSpringFestivalcelebrations.It’s____56____customwhichgoesbacktoancienttimes.However,whenthetradition____57____(start)isunknown.Whateverthereasonis,theredenvelopeisanimportantpartofChineseNewYeartothisday.ThefireworkisanotherbigpartofChineseNewYear.A____58____(write)sharedthefollowingstoryonawebsite.Anoldmansavedatownfromaterriblemonster(怪獸)bythrowingbamboo____59____(stick)intothefire.Theexplosion(爆炸聲)causedbythebamboofrightenedoffthemonster.Asaresult,ChinesepeoplesetofffireworksduringChineseNewYearcelebrations____60____(avoid)theevilspiritsofthepast.參考答案：51.which

52.isknown

53.of

54.lasts

55.Traditionally

56.a

57.started

58.writer

59.sticks

60.toavoid這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的春節(jié)的時間、歷史、習俗，還有放鞭炮的緣由等。【51題詳解】考查定語從句關系詞。句意；中國的新年，始于中國陰歷新年的第一天，被認為是中國最重要的節(jié)日。分析句子可知，該處引導非限制性定語從句，指代ChineseNewYear，且在從句中做主語，故填which。【52題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：它作為春節(jié)而出名。beknownas意為“作為……而出名”，句子的主語是it，文章用的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故填isknown?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：春節(jié)始于新月開始時。atthebeginningof意為“在……的開始”，故填of?！?4題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：它持續(xù)到元宵節(jié)，這就給人們很多時間慶祝。句子主語it，文章用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故填lasts。【55題詳解】考查副詞。句意：照慣例，在春節(jié)慶典期間，裝有錢的紅包是禮物。此處是副詞做狀語，表“傳統(tǒng)上；照慣例”，且位于句首，故填Traditionally?！?6題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：它是一個傳統(tǒng)，可以追溯到古代。custom做“傳統(tǒng)”解時是可數(shù)名詞，這里與前面的it呼應，是單數(shù)，故填a?！?7題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：然而，這個傳統(tǒng)什么時候開始沒人知道。分析句子可知，is前面是句子的主語，是由when引導的主語從句，start在從句中充當謂語，與主語thetradition是主動關系；從句陳述的是過去的事實，用一般過去時態(tài)，故填started。【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：一位作家在網(wǎng)上分享了下面這個故事。分析句子可知，空白處做主語，表“作家”，被a修飾，故填writer。【59題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：一位老人通過向火里扔竹竿，從怪獸手里拯救了一個小鎮(zhèn)。stick做名詞，可數(shù)，表“棍棒，棍枝；枝條”，此處是復數(shù)概念。故填sticks。【60題詳解】考查todo表目的。句意：結果，中國人在春節(jié)期間放鞭炮來躲避過去的惡靈。set是謂語，avoid要用非謂語形式表示目的，所以用動詞不定式，故填toavoid。三、閱讀理解18.

BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchwiderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofbuyingbooksonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.

Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送貨).

Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(聲譽好的)，third-partysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.

Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdate(更新)thelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.

28.Whywasonlinebookstoresmuchbetterthantraditionalones?

A.Theyofferthelatestbooks

B.Theyoffermorekindsofbookstochoosefrom

C.Theyofferthelowestprices

D.Theyofferrea