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廣東省梅州市棉洋職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.NotonlythehousethatIliveinbutalsoallthefurnitureinittomyparentsnotme.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.belong

D.arebelonged

參考答案:A2.Itwastheiroldcar

myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案:D34.-Tom,whydidn’tyoucometothemeetingyesterday?-I_____,butmycarbrokedown.A.would

B.wasgoingto

C.had

D.did參考答案:B略4._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.This

B.That

C.It

D.As參考答案:C5.—

Oh,I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.—

Again?But________,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A.meanwhile

B.therefore

C.anyhow

D.instead參考答案:C6.Heopenedthedoor,________offhiscoatandwentintothekitchen.A.took B.taken C.held D.holding參考答案:A試題分析:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中動(dòng)詞open,hold和go是三個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞,三個(gè)動(dòng)作相繼發(fā)生,所以都使用一般過去時(shí)。句意:他打開門,脫掉衣服,走進(jìn)廚房。故A正確。7.Thedogwasso______toitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.

A.generous

B.mean

C.active

D.devoted參考答案:D8.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it參考答案:A略9.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused

B.a(chǎn)reusedC.hasbeenused

D.havebeenused參考答案:C句意為:為了防止空氣污染,每種可能的辦法都試過了,但是天空還是不晴朗。means意為“辦法,方法”,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,因?yàn)榇颂幱衑very修飾,故應(yīng)看作單數(shù);由句意可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C項(xiàng)。10.SuperLinDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehim

heistoday.A.what;what

B.that;what

C.what;that

D.which;what參考答案:B11.Atpresent,wearestudyingatotalofninesubjects,________Ithinkisphysics.

A.ofthemthemostdifficult

B.andthemostdifficultofwhich

C.themostdifficultofthem

D.themostdifficultofwhich參考答案:D12.Hesaidthatanewstadiuin____inourcitynextyear.A.wouldbuild

B.wouldbebuild

C.willbuild

D.willbebuild參考答案:B13.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.thatC.whose

D.when參考答案:D14.Heworksforaclubwhich__________of120members.A.isconsisted

B.consisting C.consists

D.consisted參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。consistof組成,構(gòu)成(無被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。句意:他為一個(gè)有120各成員的俱樂部工作。定語(yǔ)從句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選D?!局R(shí)歸納】1.consistof組成,構(gòu)成(無被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))2.bemadeupof由組成,構(gòu)成。15.

--Hewasgivenafreefive-daytriptoHainan.

--He_______itsincehehasworkedsohard.A.insists

B.gets

C.deserves

D.receives參考答案:C16.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how參考答案:C17.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_____theimportanceofstudy.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案:D18.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking參考答案:B19.Mr.Wanggaveusalecturetheotherday,ofwhichmost

abouthowtheancientcitywasdiscovered.A.was

B.wereC.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案:A考察定語(yǔ)從句。句意:王先生給了我們另一天的講座,其中大部分是關(guān)于古城如何被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。先行詞是alecture;定語(yǔ)從句中which指的是王先生的講座,講座舉辦了一場(chǎng),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故選A。二、完型填空20.Itcameuponussuddenly-myhusbandandIwerefacinghisheartoperation.Hehadnevertoldmeabouttheshortnessofbreathhehad__1__afewmonthsearlier.Whenhewas__2__bythestateofhishealth,hefinallyaskedmetomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.Whenhewashavingtheoperation,IwasprayingeveryprayerIhadlearned.Mybestfriendandmysonwerebymyside.Inthedarkestmoment,Ifeltdeepinsidethathewouldnot__3__theoperation.JustwhenIhadgivenupallthehopeofagoodoutcome,Ifelthuggedandsurroundedby__4__asmanypeoplewereprayingforus.Soonthedoctorcameout,bringingthegoodnews-theoperationwas__5__.Heshookmyhand,andasI__6__hiswarmandfirmhand,Ibecame__7__ofwhatIwasdoing.Iwasholdingahandwhich,justashortwhileago,hadheldmyhusband's__8__heart!Aspartofrecovery,myhusbandwasgivenared__9__tograsptightlytohischest.Itcouldpreventany__10__tothecutwhenhewasmoving,coughingorsneezing.Fivedaysaftertheoperation,wereturnedhome.Theredpillowkeptus__11__asmyhusbandgainedstrengthandconfidence.Thatwasfouryearsago.__12__,whenIseetheredpillowinourcloset,IwillalwaysholditclosetomychestandrememberthedaywhenIrealizedthepowerofgraceandgoodness.

1.A.experienced B.known

C.complained D.a(chǎn)dmitted2.A.angered B.a(chǎn)larmed C.limited D.tested3.A.perform B.bear

C.pass D.survive4.A.pity

B.love

C.mercy D.comfort5.A.lonely

B.cruel C.fortunate D.successful6.A.sounded B.touched C.felt

D.a(chǎn)pplied7.A.afraid

B.shocked C.a(chǎn)ware D.fond8.A.sinking

B.beating C.running D.warming9.A.pillow

B.box

C.wallet D.gift10.A.wound

B.damage C.opening D.growth11.A.company B.companion C.friend

D.fellow12.A.Eventually B.Suddenly

C.Unexpectedly D.Occasionally參考答案:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.A12.D解析1.數(shù)月前他經(jīng)歷過一次呼吸短促,但他并沒有告訴“我”。experience為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“經(jīng)歷”。2.當(dāng)對(duì)自己身體狀況感到恐慌時(shí),他才決定讓“我”為他找個(gè)醫(yī)生。alarm意為“使……恐慌”,符合語(yǔ)境。3.由下文可知,妻子擔(dān)心丈夫能否順利通過這次手術(shù)。survive此處為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“經(jīng)歷……后還活著”。4.根據(jù)本句中的asmanypeoplewereprayingforus可知,“我”被愛心所包圍。5.根據(jù)本句中bringingthegoodnews可知手術(shù)成功(successful)。6.醫(yī)生握著“我”的手,“我”感覺出他那溫暖而有力的手,直到這時(shí)“我”才回過神來。7.根據(jù)下文可知,“我”意識(shí)到(aware)正是這位醫(yī)生的手挽救了丈夫的生命。8.beatingheart跳動(dòng)的心臟,即丈夫的生命。9.根據(jù)下文中的Theredpillowkeptus...可知選pillow。10.這只枕頭是為防止對(duì)刀口造成傷害(damage)的。11.keeppany意為“陪伴某人”。12.四年后,“我”偶爾(occasionally)會(huì)看見壁櫥里那個(gè)紅色的枕頭,就會(huì)想起四年前丈夫經(jīng)歷的那場(chǎng)手術(shù),那一天“我”意識(shí)到了祈禱和善良的力量。21.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

請(qǐng)閱讀下面兩篇短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

AMyfatherleftforournativeplaceonThursday.Infact,hehadnevertraveledby36before,soIjusttookthisopportunitytolethim37hisfirstflight.38beingaskedtobookaticketbytrain,IgothimaticketonJetAirways.ThemomentIhandedoverthetickettohim,hewassurprised.The39wasveryclearonhisfaceaswewaitedforthetimeofthetravel.Justlikeaschoolboy,hewas40himselfonthatday,usingthetrolley(手推車)forhisluggageandaskingforawindowseat.HewasthoroughlyenjoyinghimselfandI,too,watchinghimexperienceallthesethingswithjoy.Ashewasabouttogoinforthesecuritycheck-in,hewalkeduptomewithtearsinhiseyesand41me.Hebecamevery42forwhatIhaddonemeantagreatdealtohim.Itoldhimtherewasnoneedtothankme.Later,I43mylife.Asachild,howmanydreamshadourparentsmadecometrue?Without44thefinancialsituation,weaskedfordresses,toys,outings,etc.Theytriedto45allourneeds.Didweeversaythanksforalltheyhaddoneforus?Todaywhenitcomestoourchildren,wealwaysthinkweshouldgivethemthebest.Butwetendto46thatourparentshavesacrificed(犧牲)alottoseeushappy,soitisourresponsibilitytomakesuretheirdreamsarerealized.Oldageislikeasecondchildhoodandjustaswetakecareofourchildren,thesame47needstobegiventoourparents.Iwanttosaysorryformakingmyfatherwaitsolongforthissmalldreamtoberealized.Justthefactthattheyareolddoesnotmeanthattheywillhavetogiveupeverythingandkeepsacrificing.Theyhave48,too.Takecareofyourparents.Theyareprecious.36.A.bus

B.train

C.ship

D.air37.A.catch

B.miss

C.experience

D.change38.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Incaseof

D.Insteadof39.A.pride

B.excitement

C.admiration

D.ambition40.A.encouraging

B.warning

C.teaching

D.preparing41.A.helped

B.patted

C.thanked

D.praised42.A.honest

B.childish

C.nervous

D.emotional43.A.lookedfor

B.lookeddownupon

C.lookedinto

Dlookedbackon44.A.understanding

B.describing

C.solving

D.improving45.A.avoid

B.meet

C.record

D.check46.A.learn

B.express

C.promise

D.forget47.A.song

B.advice

C.attention

D.thing48.A.wishes

B.jobs

C.plans

D.suggestions參考答案:36—40DCABD

41—45

CDDAB

46—48

DCA三、閱讀理解22.Peoplearebeinglured(引誘)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservice,anddon’trealizethatthey’repayingforitbygivinguploadsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdata(資料)toadvertisersthatwanttosendtargeted(目標(biāo)的)messages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebook,becausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldetailsareworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset,bydefault(默認(rèn)),tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svicepresidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“l(fā)esssatisfyingexperience.”SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorsrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvade(侵犯)ourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount(賬號(hào)).Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’ttrust.Thatistoohighapricetopay.71.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.B.Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itearnsmoneybysellingitsuser’spersonaldataD.Itprovidesalotofinformationtoitsusers72.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebookB.TheyareunwillingtogiveuptheirpersonalinformationC.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingwebsiteD.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation73.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.TohelpitsusersmakemorefriendsB.ToobeytheFederalguidelinesC.TomakemoneybyattractingmoreusersD.Toofferbetterservicetoitsusers74.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumerarguefor?A.SettingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsitesB.Settingrulesforsocial-networkingsitesC.Stoppingsharinguser’spersonalinformationD.Removingadsfromallsocial-networkingsites75.WhydoestheauthorplantostopusinghisFacebookaccount?A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitsservice.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C.Hedoesn’twant

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