內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市成考專升本考試2023年英語第二次模擬卷附答案

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市成考專升本考試2023年英語第二次模擬卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

21.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、漢譯英(10題)31.根本不可能幾個(gè)星期就掌握一門外語。

32.（盡管如此）,itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

33.我本來打算今天給你這本書的，可是我忘了。

34.（他努力控制住自己的感情）andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

35.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

36.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica（像你向我描述過的那樣）.

37.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，人們越來越多地依靠計(jì)算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題。

38.她從來不笑，也不發(fā)脾氣。

39.孩子們說學(xué)習(xí)的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。

40.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致他期末考試不及格。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

42.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

44.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

46.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

47.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

48.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

49.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

50.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Playingtabletennisisher__

A．hobby

B．care

C．sport

D．habit

52.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

53.Letmegiveyou~

A．a(chǎn)dvices

B．someadvice

C．a(chǎn)nadvice

D．theadvice

54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

55.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell．

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while

56.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

57.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A．that

B．when

C．since

D．a(chǎn)s

58.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

59.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it．

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

60.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A．to

B．by

C．for

D．of

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BoilingPointofLiquids.

B.ThreeStatesofWater.

C.WhatIsOneAtmosphere.

D.TemperatureofLiquids.

62.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.

A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshighcost

C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

63.Havingnolanguage,infantscannotbetoldwhattheyneedtolearn.Yetbytheageofthreetheywillhavemasteredthebasicstructureoftheirnativelanguageandwillbewellontheirwaytocommunicativecompetence.Acquiringtheirlanguageisamostimpressiveintellectual

feat.Studentsofhowchildrenlearnlanguagegenerallyagreethatthemostremarkableaspectofthis

feat

istherapidacquisitionofgrammar.Nevertheless,theabilityofchildrentoconform.togrammaticalrulesisonlyslightlymorewonderfulthantheirabilitytolearnwords.IthasbeenreckonedthattheaveragehighschoolgraduateintheUnitedStateshasareadingvocabularyof80,000words,

which

includesidiomaticexpressionsandpropernamesofpeopleandplaces.Thisvocabularymusthavebeenlearnedoveraperiodof16years.Fromthefigures,itcanbecalculatedthattheaveragechildlearnsatarateofabout13newwordsperday.Clearlyalearningprocessofgreatcomplexitygoesonarapidrateinchildren.

Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Languageacquisitioninchildren.

B.Teachinglanguagestochildren.

C.Howtomemorizewords.

D.Communicatingwithinfants.

64.

Theworld"yields"(line13)means______.

A.plantsB.givingupC.establishmentD.productions

65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday．

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication．

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication．

D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage．

66.Theauthorbelievesthat________．

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

67.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

68.Theauthorstatesthatbringingupchildren____________.

A.ismainlythemother’sjob

B.belongsamongthedutiesofthefather

C.involvesapartnershipofequals

D.isthejobofschoolsandchurches

69.Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingthekindoflies_____.

A.fromwhichtheymaygainsomeadvantages

B.thatseemstobebelievable

C.thatwomenaremostlikelytobelieve

D.withwhichtheycanhavebetterrelationshipwithothers

70.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.

A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmall

B.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsidered

C.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainful

D.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

2.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

4.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

5.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

6.D

7.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

8.D

9.B

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

11.A

12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

13.A

14.A

15.D

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.C

18.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

19.B

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

25.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

26.B

27.D

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

29.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

30.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

31.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

32.Allthesame

33.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.

34.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

35.inadvance

36.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

37.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

38.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

39.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

40.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.

41.pleasure

42.stormy

43.efficiency

44.widening

45.tasty

46.ladylike

47.resistance

48.additional

49.misleading

50.misunderstand

51.Ahobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

52.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合題意。physical身體的，物質(zhì)的；sudden突然的，出乎意料的；sensitive敏感的。

53.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。

54.B6．答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形。

55.B本題考查連詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：除非我們繼續(xù)打好比賽，否則我們不會一直保持比賽的勝利。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“除非，如果不”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；when，while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

56.C

8．答案為C

雖有everyday這一時(shí)間狀語，但還有thismonth這一時(shí)間狀語，表明從本月初到說話時(shí)為止的每天都如此，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

57.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個(gè)固定句型：Itis/was+時(shí)間+since，其中is可以是hasbeen，was可以是hadbeen。

58.A10．答案為A

他僅僅是個(gè)三歲的男孩，但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。

59.B本題考查介詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我的爸爸反對我的建議，然而媽媽贊成。infavourof贊成；inhonourof向……表示敬意；inmemor