遼寧省鞍山市華育學(xué)校2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省鞍山市華育學(xué)校2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast.A.coming

B.hadcomeC.came

D.iscoming參考答案：C試題分析：句意:我們盼望的那一天最終來了。這個句子中welookedforwardto是一個定語從句，意思是我們盼望的；因此這個空填的是本句的謂語動詞形式，根據(jù)句意可知，這句話應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故選C。2.______moreaboutuniversitycourses,call（920）746-3789.A.Findout

B.Tofindout

C.Findingout

D.Foundout參考答案：B3.Heisnotverygoodatgettinghisideas_____,sosometimesothersmaymisunderstandhim.A.over

B.along

C.across

D.about參考答案：C4.Whenwe____onourlifejourneyaftergraduationfromuniversity,weareconfidentaboutourfuture.A.setabout B.setup C.setdown D.setoff參考答案：D試題分析:句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后當(dāng)我們踏上人生旅途的時候，我們對未來充滿信心。A.setabout著手；開始做…；B.setup建立； C.setdown寫下；D.setoff出發(fā)。故選D項(xiàng)。5.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____.A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive

參考答案：B6.Hehasbeenworkingtoohard.______,heneedstohavearest.A.Inaddition

B.Inotherwords

C.Inaway

D.Inhisturn參考答案：B7.—Dad,Ifeeljustrelievedafterthedreadednationalcollegeentranceexam.

—__________.

A.SowillI

B.SodoI

C.SoshallI

D.Soitiswithme參考答案：B略8.______thattheairconditionerscausesomuchpollution,Iwouldneverhaveboughtone.A.IfIknew

B.DidIknow

C.IfIhaveknown

D.HadIknown參考答案：D9.Tonyissaid________toNewYork，andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havegone

B．tohavegone

C．going

D．togo參考答案：B10.Whomwouldyourather_________thework?

A.tohavetodo

B.tohavedo

C.havetodo

D.havedo參考答案：D略11.Ithasn’tbeen_______whetherfoodfromclonedanimalsisreallysafeforhumanstoeat.

A.confirmed

B.consumed

C.conducted

D.considered參考答案：A12.Theprincesswaslockedawayinacastle______wasguardedbyaterriblefire-breathingdragon.

A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D./參考答案：A23.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：B略6.

Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterestA.

wherever

B.whenever

C.

evenif

D.

asif

參考答案：C略15.How___hehaverefusedsuchagoodchancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy?A.need

B.must

C.can

D.might參考答案：C9.--Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?--No.I_____thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.wouldread

D.hasread參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷上相應(yīng)的位置。Fewpeoplewouldeventhinkofbeginninganewjobattheageof76,_56__oneofAmerica’smostfamousartistsdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertson,betterknownas“GrandmaMoses”,turnedtopainting_57__shewastoooldtoworkonherfarm.GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonaftershepickeditupandworkedhardatit.Shepainted_58___(care)andherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytoplease_59__,andthenbegantosellherworks_60__alittlemoney.In1993,acollector,LouisCaldor,happenedtoseeseveralofGrandmaMoses’works_61___(hang)inashop.Helikedthem,__62____(buy)thematonce,andsetouttolookfor_63___.Caldorheld__64___showtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosestootherartists.GrandmaMoses,_65__wasworld-famous,diedonDecember13,1961,attheageof101.參考答案：本文主要講述一位老奶奶76歲才開始學(xué)畫畫，并成為了美國最著名的藝術(shù)家之一的故事。56.but

前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。57.because

后面接的從句是她轉(zhuǎn)行開始畫畫的原因。從句也可視作時間狀語從句，填when。58.carefully

修飾謂語動詞painted，作狀語，用副詞。59.herself

由后文“開始賣作品給別人”可知，她先只是自己畫給自己看，取悅于自己。60.for

表示交換用for，sellsth.for…意為“以多少錢賣某物”。61.hanging

是非謂語動詞短語作定語，修飾名詞works，因works與hang(懸掛)是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語。62.bought

與liked和setout并列，一起作謂語，時態(tài)也應(yīng)一致。63.more

因他喜歡她的畫，所以他開始尋找“更多”GrandmaMoses的作品。64.a

為了把GrandmaMoses的作品介紹給別的藝術(shù)家，所以他“舉行了一次展覽”。65.who

引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞是GrandmaMoses。ks5u三、閱讀理解18.Itseemsschoolchildrenallovertheworldcomplainabouttheirschoolfood.CherieBlair,wifeofformerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,saidthatshewouldprepareapackedlunchforhersonifschooldinnersdonotimprove.Sowhatdostudentsofyourageeatforlunchatschool?JapanHighschoolshavecanteens,whichserveeverythingfromnoodlestorice,butnotburgersandchips.Otherchildrenbringfoodfromhomesuchascoldriceballs,meatorfish,pickles(泡菜)andvegetables.Studentstakehomeamenuforthecomingmonthcontainingnotesonnutritionvalue.Twiceayearparentsareinvitedtohaveatasteofthefood.Theclasswiththefewestleftovers(剩飯)attheendofthemonthreceivesaprize.TheUnitedStatesAtypicalmenufromaUSschoolismadeupofahamburgerwithfriedpotatoesorroastchicken,lettuceandpickles,fruitandcookies.Schoollunchesmustalsoprovideatleastone-thirdofthedailydietaryallowances(定量)ofprotein,vitaminA,vitaminC,iron,calcium(鈣)andcalories.Australia

Meatpies,sausagerollsandhotdogsarealltraditionaldishesinAustralianschoolshops.Butasthenationpaysmoreattentiontochildren'shealth,healthierfoodshavestartedtofindtheirwayontoschoolmenus.Manyschoolshaveusedatrafficlightsystem.Thesaleofred-labeledfoods,includingpastries,chocolateandsoftdrinks,isservedonlytwiceaweek.Healthiergreen-labeledfoodssuchassushi(壽司),sandwiches,cornandwatermelon,however,areavailableeveryday.Insomeschools,studentshaveachoiceofupto89foodstochoosefrom,includingpopcornandrice.SouthAfricaMostofSouthAfrica'sschoolsdonotservemealsatall.Classesendatl:30p.m.andstudentsgettheirownlunches.Manystudentsbringfoodfromhome,usuallysandwiches.Fastfoodandfriedfoodsellthebestamongstudents,whichhasledtoariseinobesityamongchildren.Butasmorepeoplebegantorealizethefactthatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentdiseases,someschoolsintownshaveledthewaytowardsbetternutrition.Nowstudentsattheseschoolsareprovidedwithlunchesofporridgewithvegetables,suchascabbages,onions,beans,carrotsandtomatoes.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obesity"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Violence.

B.Sadness.

C.Famine.

D.Overweight.33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

_.A.atypicalmenufromaUSschoolconsistsofenoughnutritionB.moststudentsinSouthAfricaeattheirlunchathomeC.manyschoolsinAustraliahavetrafficlightsoutsidetheirschoolD.youcanhavewhateveryoulikeinschoolcanteensinJapan34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Schoolsshouldtrytosatisfytheneedsofstudents.B.Schoolsservedifferentf