福建省福州市江洋林業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

福建省福州市江洋林業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey____________thetaskinhalfthetime.A.accomplished B.hadaccomplishedC.wouldaccomplish D.wouldhaveaccomplished參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：工人們沒有被更好的組織起來，否則他們用一半的時間就能完成任務(wù)。根據(jù)上句theworkerswerenotbetterorganized可知，這是對過去事情的虛擬。與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：從句：If+主語+過去完成時+其他，主句：主語+should(would,could,might)+現(xiàn)在完成時+其他，故選D。2.Withallfactors________,wethinkthisprogrammaybebetterthanalltheothersinachievingthegoal.A.beingconsidered

B.considering

C.areconsidered

D.considered參考答案：D3.Mostofuscouldhardly＿＿＿ourexcitementwhenhearingthatCelineDionwouldcome

tothestagetosingherfamous"MyHeartWillGoOn".

A.read B.show C.hold D.contain參考答案：D4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto______windandsand.A.holddown

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout參考答案：C5.Whenyouareinterviewedforajob,_______yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontothe

interviewer.

A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.breakthrough

D.pass參考答案：C6.---HaveyouheardthatJenny,alongwithherclassmates,

toHarbinforthewintervacation?---Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenherthesedays.A．hadgone B．havebeen C．hasgone D．havegone參考答案：C7.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety．

A．devotion

B．principle

C．a(chǎn)pplication

D．guidance

參考答案：A略8.—Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?

—Notuntilwe

ourplan．

A．willfinish

B．a(chǎn)refinishing

C．a(chǎn)retofinish

D．havefinished

參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。在時間狀語從句中可以用現(xiàn)在完成時代替將來完成時。9.MostAustraliansactuallydon’tseemtodomuchsport._____,Australiaisgenerallyconsideredtobeagreatsportingnation.

A.Though

B.Still C.Otherwise D.Thus

參考答案：B10.語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

1.master

A.achieve

B.average

C.demand

D.valley2.decreaseA.steady

B.league

C.break

D.headline3.officerA.pilot

B.otherwise

C.official

D.solid4.supportA.sailor

B.forward

C.labor

D.forbid5.dailyA.victory

B.supply

C.fly

D.lawyer參考答案：1—5CBDBA略11.Sitdown,Emma．Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,________onyourfeet．A．tokeep

B．keeping

C．havingkept

D．tohavekept參考答案：B考點：非謂語動詞試題解析：本句已經(jīng)有謂語動詞willmake，故只能用非謂語動詞，keeping表主動和伴隨。12.—DoyouwanttogotoTaiwanorTibetforholiday?—

A.No,Idon’t.

B.Yes,Ido.

C.Goodidea!

D.IwanttoTaiwan.參考答案：D13.Iwantednothingbut_____,_____Istayedupallthenight.A.sleep;

for

B.sleep;so

C.tosleep;so

D.tosleep;for參考答案：D14.______hasrecentlybeendonetoimprovetheconditionsofelementaryschools,agreatnumberofchildrenareunabletogotoschool.A.That

B.What

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.Thoughwhat參考答案：C略15.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D【考查方向】考查表語從句的用法。句意：傳統(tǒng)觀點是我們睡覺是因為我們的大腦讓我們這樣做。that引導(dǎo)表語從句，用來說明主語的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意，空格內(nèi)要填that，說明主語Thetraditionalview的內(nèi)容。故選D。16..—Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightthissummer?

—No,_____we’relucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llbeveryhotanyway.

A.if

B.though

C.unless

D.as參考答案：C略17.-Yourwindowsarestillopen?It'ssocold!-Oh,sorry.They

.A.aren't

closing

B.won'tdoseC.won'tbeclosed

D.aren'tclosed參考答案：B18.Hesetoutforaremotevillagefor____

hehopedwouldbeapeacefulretirement.

A.that B.which C.what D.where參考答案：C19.Wecanimagine______citylikeBeijingin_______year2030willbemorecrowdedthan

itisnow.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。IstillrememberthesummerwhenIwaswithmyauntattheageofseven．Oneday,sheaskedmetogotoMissBee'sstorewitha

36．HowcouldIfindanythingonthe

37

shelvesaroundme?Iwalkeduptothecounter,

38

upthelist,andtoldtheladybehinditIneededthose．"So?Gotogetthem．"She

39

toasign（牌子）onthedoor．"There'snoonehereexceptyouandmeandI'mnotyourservant．40

yourselfabasketandstartfilling．"Thestorewasa

41．IsearchedshelfaftershelfandwhenIfinally

42

it,Iwasexhaustedanditwasalreadysundown．IvisitedMissBee's,

43

withmylist,twiceaweekthatsummer．Sometimessheshort-changedme．Othertimessheovercharged

44

soldmeanoldnewspaperinsteadofonethatwascurrent．Goingtothestorewasmorelikegoinginto

45．EverytimeItoldherthatshehadovercharged,shejustlookedatme

46

herglassesandfixedtheprice．ThemomentIrememberedthelocationofanitem．MissBeerearrangedtheshelvesandmademe

47

foritalloveragain．Bysummer'sendtheshoppingtripthathad

48

takenmeanhourwasdonein15minutes．Onmylasttriptothestore．MissBeeasked:"Whatdidyou

49

thissummer?"Thatyou'remean!Ipressedmylipstogether．Tomy

50,MissBeelaughed．"Iknowwhatyouthinkofme．ButIam

51

toteacheverychildsomelifelessons．Whenyougrowupyou'llbegladourpaths52

!"GladImetMissBee?Ithoughtitastupid

53

untilonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles．"IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?"Isaid．Suddenly,IwasbackatMissBee'sstoreandrealizedthatshehadreallytaughtme

54

．Nowitismyturntosharesome

55lessonsasMissBeedidyearsago．36．A．basket

B．purse

C．paper-bag

D．list37．A．broken

B．fastened

C．packed

D．locked38．A．holding

B．showing

C．throwing

D．bringing39．A．looked

B．led

C．pointed

D．directed40．A．Get

B．Prepare

C．Purchase

D．Enjoy41．A．circus

B．puzzle

C．palace

D．shelter42．A．carried

B．made

C．collected

D．chose43．A．supported

B．convinced

C．a(chǎn)ttached

D．a(chǎn)rmed44．A．so

B．or

C．for

D．but45．A．battle

B．bargain

C．match

D．discussion46．A．in

B．a(chǎn)cross

C．beyond

D．over47．A．pay

B．hunt

C．head

D．wait48．A．a(chǎn)tonetime

B．intime

C．innotime

D．ontime49．A．buy

B．find

C．lose

D．learn50．A．a(chǎn)musement

B．disappointment

C．a(chǎn)mazement

D．excitement51．A．a(chǎn)nxious

B．willing

C．serious

D．curious52．A．separated

B．shaped

C．crossed

D．returned53．A．feeling

B．reply

C．mistake

D．idea54．A．something

B．nothing

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．everything55．A．service

B．family

C．life

D．work參考答案：36-40DCACA

41-45BBDBA

46-50DBADC

51-55BCDAC21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A.B.C.D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Itwasaboutsixyearsago.Wewereatseniorhighschool.Thosedaysinschoolwere36tomostChinesestudentsbecauseofthecollege37examinationpressure.Notourparentsandteachersdidn'tloveus,38

theylovedustoomuch.Theonlyhappinessforuswasahigh39intheexam.Oneafternoonafterthefinalexam,wefourgirlscametoasmall40andwefeltitonlybelongingtousthatafternoon.Wetalkedandlaughed.Weplayedallthegamesthatwecould41.Wefeltwewereonthetopoftheworldforthefirsttimeinour42.Wetotallyforgottheunhappinessinourlifeandwethrewthehomeworkandtheendless43farawayoutofthewood.

Inthemiddleofthewoodranasmallandpeaceful44.Nowandthen,wecouldseesomewildducksonthewaterseekingfood.Thewaterweeds45happilywhilethewaterpassedbesidethem.Theairwassofreshthatwebreatheditfreely.Thesunhadset46weknewit.Wehadtoleavetheplacewhichbroughtusmuchhappiness.Weagreedtocomebackagaineverytimewefelt47.

48later,wewentthereseveraltimes.But,everytimewewenttherewiththepurposeoffindingthatgreatfeeling,we49.Strangely,thefeelingwasdifferentfrom50ofseveralyearsago.

Iknowthatwonderfulexperiencewasjustforonce.Wecan51findthatkindofhappinessagainwhichonlybelongedtothespecial52inourlife.Thatwasareleaseofouruneasyheart.Wecannevergo53tothatyoungageorthatsimplelife.Itwasour54ages.Nomatterhowboringandhardthelifewas,itgaveussomethingworthrecallingintherestofourlife.We'll55itforever.36.A.gray

B.pink

C.white

D.green37.A.important

B.graduation

C.final

D.entrance38.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.therefore39.A.praise

B.grade

C.school

D.spirits40.A:wood

B.road

C.lake

D.playground41.A.invent

B.tryout

C.thinkof

D.findout42.A.school

B.class

C.youth

D.life43.A.lectures

B.exams

C.books

D.sports44.A.lake

B.stream

C.path

D.bird45.A.looked

B.swam

C.danced

D.sang46.A.before

B.when

C.after

D.because47.A.hopeless

B.excited

C.sleepy

D.dull48.A.Years

B.Hours

C.Moments

D.Months49.A.got

B.failed

C.lost

D.won50.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.ones51.A.easily

B.finally

C.never

D.nearly52.A.age

B.afternoon

C.place

D.period53.A.again

B.alone

C.back

D.freely54.A.gray

B.golden

C.dark

D.busy55.A.visit

B.pay

C.hate

D.treasure參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.Traditionally，acrosstheworld，boysandgirlsattendamixedschool，wheretheystudytogether.Butboys'schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart，danceandmusic.Boysatsingle－sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness，ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto(和……相符)the“boycode”ofhidingtheiremotionstobea“realman”．Thefindingsofthestudygoagainstreceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.TonyLittle，headmasterofEton，warnedthatboyswerebeingfailedbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhengirlsdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.Butinsingle－sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle，lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom，wrotethestudy'sauthor，AbigailJames，oftheUniversityofVirginia.Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith“boy－focused”approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavemoreacutevision，learnbestthroughtouch，andarephysicallymoreactive，theyneedtobegiven“hands－on”lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround.“Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine(女性的)andpreferthemoderngenre(類型)inwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes，”Jameswrote.Single－sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeelthattheyhadtobe“masterfulandincharge”inrelationships.“Inmixedschools，boysfeelforcedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans，”thestudyreported.13．Theauthorbelievesthatasingle－sexschoolwould______．A．encourageboystoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreelyB．forceboystohidetheiremotionstobe“realmen”C．helpboystobemorecompetitiveinschoolsD．naturallystrengthenboys'traditionalimageofaman14．AccordingtoAbigailJames，oneoftheadvantagesofsingle－sexschoolsisthat________．A．boyscanchoosetolearnwhatevertheyareinterestedinB．boyscanfocusontheirlessonswithoutbeingdistractedC．teachingcanbetailoredtosuitthecharacteristicsofboysD．teachingcanbedesignedtopromoteboys'teamspirit15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“acute”inParagraph7mean?A．lovely.

B．serious.C．sharp.

D．dull.參考答案：13．

A

14．

C

15．

C

本文是一篇科教類閱讀，主要介紹了單性學(xué)校對于男孩子的利與弊．13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的…h(huán)elpeddeveloptheiremotionalexpressiveness，ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtocorrespondto（和…相符）the"boycode"ofhidingtheiremotionstobearealman"．可知，有助于促進(jìn)他們的情感表達(dá)，而不是感覺為了成為真正男子漢而不得不與隱藏情感的“身體密碼”相符?？芍泻W(xué)校鼓勵他們更加自由地表達(dá)自我的情感，故選A。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段的Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle，lettingthem…"可知，在單性學(xué)校老師能量身定制男孩的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格，故選C。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的learnbestthroughtouch，andarephysicallymoreactive，和Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine（女性的）可知，混合學(xué)校里的男孩子將古典音樂視作女性的，由此推斷男孩的視覺通常會更加"敏銳"，故選C。23.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀以下各種日常藥品的說明：ADescription:BayerAspirin(genericname:acetylsalicylicacid,ASA)isoftenusedtorelieveminorachesandpains,reducefeverandinflammation.Reducingtheriskofdeathduetoaheartattackiftakenassoonasaheartattackissuspected.Aspirintakenduringasuspectedheartattackcanalsolessenthedamagingeffectsoftheheartattack.Aspirincanpreventfirstheartattackandstrokeinindividualswithangina.–Donotliedownfor30minutesaftertakingAspirin.–Donottakeitifyouareallergictothismedicines.–Donottakeitifthereissomethingwrongwithyourkidney.

BDescription:SleepWellisanaturalherbalmedicinewhichcontainsardostchyaJatamanshiandFerulaNarthexrawmaterial.Ithelpstoovercomesleepdisorderssuchasinsomniaandrestlessnessbyfacilitatingtheprocessoffallingasleepandprovidingrestful,deepsleep.ThebenefitsofSleepWellinclude:promotionofgooddisposition;reliefofdepression,anxietyandfear;moodswingsgetlesssevere;non-drowsyformulawithoutanyaddictivepotential;effectiveinpatientssufferingfromdepressionandailmentsthatcauseshaking.–1capsuleinthemorningand2capsulesintheevening,halfhourbeforegoingtosleep.

CDescription:Ultracetcontainsacombinationoftramadolandacetaminophen.Tramadolisanarcotic-likepainreliever.Ultracetisusedtotreatmoderatetoseverepain.YoushouldnottakeUltracetifyouareallergictoacetaminophenortramadol,ifyouareintoxicated(drunk),orifyouhaverecentlyusednarcoticpainmedicine,asedativeortranquilizer,medicinefordepressionormentalillness,oranytypeofdrugdealingwithstress. –DonotdrinkalcoholwhileyouaretakingUltracet.AlcoholmaycauseadangerousdecreaseinyourbreathingwhenusedtogetherwithUltracet.–Donottakeitifyouhaveahistoryofheadinjury,kidneydisease,liverdisease.

DDescription:Ibuprofenisusedtoreducefeverandtreatpainorinflammationcausedbymanyconditionssuchasheadache,toothache,backpain,minorinjury,especiallyeffectiveinpatientsufferingfromarthritis.Ibuprofenmaycauselife-threateningheartorcirculationproblemssuchasheartattackorstroke.–Donotuseibuprofenyouhaveahistoryofstomachulcersorbleeding;asthma;kidneydisease;orifyousmoke.–Youshouldnotusethismedicationifyouareallergictoibuprofen,aspirin

EDescription:Vicodincontainsacombinationofacetaminophenandhydrocodone.Vicodinisusedtorelievemoderatetoseverepain.Vicodinmayimpairyourthinkingorreactions.AvoiddrivingoroperatingmachineryuntilyouknowhowVicodinwillaffectyou.Itmayincreaseyourriskofliverdamage.–Donottakeitifyouhaveasthma,COPD,sleepapnea,orotherbreathingdisorders.–Donottakeitifyouarehavingpillsdealingwithstress;orahistoryofdrugaddiction.FDescription:Tylenolisusedfortreatingminorachesandpainsduetoheadache,muscleaches,backache,thecommoncold,flu,toothache,me