湖南省懷化市溆浦縣第三中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

湖南省懷化市溆浦縣第三中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingthestranger_______,thefrightenedbabycouldn’thelp______crying.A.burstin;burstinginto

B.burstinto;burstoutC.breakin;burstingout

D.burstinto;burstout參考答案：C2.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.besent

C.sending

D.shouldsend參考答案：B3.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A略4.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A．tookarisk

B．takerisks

C．a(chǎn)thisrisk

D．rantheriskof參考答案：Atakearisk/risks“冒險(xiǎn)”；B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對。5.—Hey,ClareHaveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?

一Certainly.I

itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.

A.checked

B.willhavechecked

C.havebeenchecking

D.hadchecked參考答案：A6.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother--_____Russiansoquickly---hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.

A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup參考答案：A7.Thebagstill

____

whereIhad

itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain

B.lay;lain

C.lied;lain

D.lay;laid參考答案：D8.AmericanIndians_______about5%oftheUSpopulation.

A.

keepoff

B.

keepup

C.

makeupfor

D.

makeup參考答案：D

【分析】句意：美洲印第安人約占美國人口的5%。A：keepoff“避開，遠(yuǎn)離”；B：keepup“維持”；C：makeupfor“彌補(bǔ)”；D：makeup

“組成，編造”。選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，區(qū)分keepoff；keepup；makeupfor和makeup的含義。9.Inmanyculturespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilityto________dreamswerelikely

to______behighlyrespected.A.interpret

B.translate

C.experiment

D.transplant參考答案：A10.Theyhit________truckcomingin________oppositedirection.A．/;a

B．/;the

C．a(chǎn);the

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：C11.---Whoareyougoingtoget_______theletterforyou?

---Mysecretary.

A.type

B.totype

C.beentyped

D.typed參考答案：B12.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited參考答案：D13.Sarahlookedat______pictureshehadtakenintheparkwith_______delight．A．the;a

B．/;a

C．the;/

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C14.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain參考答案：C15.---AreyoufondofwatchingTV?----Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.A.if

B.while

C.before

D.after參考答案：C16.----Pleasedon'tmakeanoise.

-----_______.Iwillbeasquietasamouse.

A.Yes,Iwill

B.No,Iwon’t

C.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher___1___concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis___2___foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”

shethought.“Howbeautifulher___3___is!”Thesongmadeher___4___tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s___5___.Asayoung___6___,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied___7___inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine___8___inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbe___9___tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe___10___timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”1.A.sorry

B.successful

C.first

D.wonderful2.A.dance

B.moment

C.show

D.party3.A.voice

B.face

C.dress

D.life4.A.thinkof

B.bringbackC.goback

D.comeback5.A.age

B.friend

C.mother

D.teacher6.A.musician

B.popstar

C.lady

D.girl7.A.French

B.music

C.piano

D.dance8.A.actress

B.student

C.singer

D.dancer9.A.prepared

B.learning

C.driven

D.waiting10.A.some

B.any

C.no

D.enough參考答案：1-5CBACA

6-10DBCAC三、閱讀理解18.“Getyourhandsoffme;Ihavebeenstolen,”thelaptop,aportablecomputer,shouted.Thatisanewsolutiontolaptopcomputertheft:aprogramthatletsownersgivetheirpropertyavoicewhenithasbeentaken.Theprogramallowsuserstodisplayalertsonthemissingcomputer’sscreenandeventosetaspokenmessage.Trackingsoftwareforstolenlaptopshasbeenonthemarketforsometime,butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.Ownersmustreporttheirlaptopmissingbyloggingontoawebsite,whichsendsamessagetothemodel:aredandyellow“l(fā)ostorstolen”bannerpopsuponitsscreenwhenitisstarted.Underthelatestversionofthesoftware,userscanalsosendaspokenmessage.Themessagecanbesettoreappearevery30seconds,nomatterhowmanytimesthethiefclosesit.“Onecustomersentamessagesaying,‘Youarebeingtracked.Iamrightatyourdoor’,saidCarrieHafeman,chiefexecutiveofthecompanywhichproducestheprogram,Retriever.Inthelatestversion,peoplecanaddaspokenmessage.Forexample,thelaptop’sspeakerwillsay:“Help,thislaptopisreportedlostorstolen.Ifyouarenotmyowner,pleasereportmenow.”TheRetrieversoftwarepackage,whichcosts$29.95buthasafreetrialperiod,hasthefunctionsofmanysecuritysoftwareprograms.Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternativepasswordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.IfathiefaccessestheInternetwiththestolenlaptop,RetrieverwillcollectinformationontheInternetserviceproviderinuse,sothatthepolicecanbealertedtoitslocation.Thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyearfromhomesandoffices,butwiththeuseoflaptopsincreasing,thenumberstolenwhiletheirownersareoutandabouthasbeenrisingsharply.Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.67.Theexpression“togivethethiefapieceofmind”canbeunderstoodas“

”.A.togivethethiefanalertmindB.toexpressowners’angertothethiefC.toremindthethiefofhisconscienceD.tomakethethiefgiveuphismind68.Differentfromothersecuritysoftware,Retrievercan

.A.recordthestealingprocessB.helprecognizethelostlaptopC.lockdownthecomputerremotelyD.sendaspokenmessage69.Onefunctionoftheprogramisthatitallowstheownerto

atadistance.A.changesomeaccessdetailsforswitchingonthelaptopB.turnonthelaptopbyusingtheoriginalpasswordC.operatethelaptopbymeansofanalternativepasswordD.erasetheinformationkeptinthestolenlaptop70.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A.WithnoRetriever,thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyear.B.Anewsoftwareprovidesameanstoreducelaptoptheft.C.Retrieverhashelpedtofindthievesandlostcomputers.D.Anewprogramoffersacommunicationplatformwiththethief.參考答案：67.B

68.D

69.A

70.B試題分析:本文介紹了一種新型電腦防盜軟件，這種軟件不僅能向竊賊發(fā)送文字和語音信息，還能跟蹤、遠(yuǎn)程改變密碼以及收集網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息幫助警方發(fā)現(xiàn)電腦位置，以減少手提電腦的失竊事件?！?7題詳解】B詞義猜測題。由第一二段可知，這種新型軟件的新功能是可以向手提電腦偷竊者發(fā)出語音信息，如：Getyourhandsoffme,Ihavebeenstolen.這顯然是表達(dá)電腦主人對竊賊的憤怒情緒的，故正確答案為B。其他同類軟件具有向竊賊發(fā)出警告文字信息的功能，故A項(xiàng)和題干不能完全吻合，故選B。【68題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Theprogramallowsuserstodisplayalerts(警報(bào))onthemissingcomputer’sscreenandeventosetaspokenmessage.以及butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.”可知這個(gè)軟件和其他軟件的不同點(diǎn)是它能發(fā)出又聲音的訊息，故選D?！?9題詳解】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段“Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternativepasswordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.”可知主人能夠改掉一些登陸細(xì)節(jié)A項(xiàng)說法正確。B、C是對本句的誤解。由第九段Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.可知，清除被盜電腦信息并非這種軟件的功能，故選A?！?0題詳解】B主旨要義題。本文介紹了一種新型電腦防盜軟件，這種軟件不僅能向竊賊發(fā)送文字和語音信息，還能跟蹤、遠(yuǎn)程改變密碼以及收集網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息幫助警方發(fā)現(xiàn)電腦位置，以減少手提電腦的失竊事件。B項(xiàng)較全面的概括了這一主題，為正確答案。其余幾項(xiàng)偏題，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查科教類短文閱讀19.Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopedthatbysomechanceIwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydon’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirectiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirections,buteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimthewaytotheSunlightBuilding,Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,Idecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchforhim