北京晨曦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

北京晨曦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebossisquite_____withhis_____ability.A.satisfied;satisfied

B.satisfying;satisfying

C.satisfied;satisfying

D.satisfying;satisfied參考答案：C2.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied

D.satisfying,satisfying參考答案：B3.—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?—

________

,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'sexam.

A.Allright

B.Soundsgreat

C.Ican，t

D.No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案：B4.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom參考答案：B5.—

HowdoyoufeelyourtraveltoHainan?—

________，Ienjoyeditverymuch，althoughtheweatherofsomedayswasunpleasant.A．Inaddition

B．Onthewhole

C．Inotherwords

D．Ontheotherhand參考答案：B6.Myclockisoutof______andwakedmeupat3thismorning.Arange

Brepair

Creach

Dorder參考答案：D略7.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash

B.oncredit

C.insecret

D.onpurpose參考答案：B8.________thenewcomputer，passengersattheofficesoftheCAACcannowbuytheirairplaneticketsmuchfaster.A．Because

B．ForC．Thanksfor

D．Thanksto參考答案：答案：Dthanksto為固定詞組，意為“多虧，由于”。A、B項(xiàng)為連詞，用來(lái)連接句子；C項(xiàng)表示“因某事而感謝……”。故選D項(xiàng)。9.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)outofplace雜亂無(wú)序；outofsight看不見(jiàn)；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失業(yè)；短語(yǔ)throwsboutofwork使....失業(yè)。句意：由于全球經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑，很多人都失業(yè)了。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。10.—You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howaboutthelastpart?—________Butyoushouldtalkaboutyourfamily,too.A．Verygood.

B．Goodidea.C．Certainly.

D．Whynot?參考答案：A此處前者詢問(wèn)意見(jiàn)，后者作出回答，故用verygood。11.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)則來(lái)維持秩序，確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個(gè)人權(quán)利，但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。12.Theyneedtoreservetherestaurantandselectthemenumonthsbeforetheirfather’sbirthdayparty,__________？

A.don’tthey

B.needn’tthey

C.mustn’tthey

D.needthey參考答案：A13.Whathesaidis________andshouldnotbetakenseriously.HowcouldIdosuchafoolishthing?A.desperate

B.ridiculous

C.typical

D.optimistic參考答案：B14.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．a(chǎn)n;/;the

B．a(chǎn);a;a

C．a(chǎn)n;the;/

D．a(chǎn);the;/參考答案：D15.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t

anyimportantdetail.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.putout參考答案：C16.Thesuspectcouldn’t______thefactthathisfinger-printswereontheknife.A.referto

B.subscribetoC.accountfor

D.makeup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：嫌疑犯無(wú)法解釋他的手指印在刀上的事實(shí)。A.referto提到，談到；

B.subscribeto訂閱，同意；C.accountfor對(duì)---做出解釋；D.makeup組成，編造。故選C。二、完型填空17.閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Weareordinarypeople,andallhaveweaknessesandstrengths—nomatterwhoweare.Sometimestheweaknessesseemtooutweigh（勝過(guò)）the

41

andsometimesit’stheotherwayaround.Somepeoplegetsickeasily.Some

42

tomanagetheirfinancesproperly.Somepeoplearehopelesscommunicatorsandstrugglewith

43

.Manypeopleleaveitand

44

itasjustbadluck—butnoteveryone.Somepeople

45

hugelimitationsstillmanagetoachieveexcellentthings.Theyriseabovetheirweaknessesanddonotallowthemto

46

theirpossibilities.I

47

aschoolprize-givingceremonynotsolongagoandtheguestspeakerwasBillBecroft,whohadaseverestutter（口吃）asachild.

Insteadof

48

thistolimithim,hechosetoworkhardto

49

it.HeisnowthePrincipalYouthJudgeforNewZealand.Notonlydidhebecome

50

,buthedidsoinaprofessionwherehehadtospeakinfrontofothers

51

—wherehisweaknessiseasyforalltosee.Ifhehadnotworkedonhis

52

ability,itwouldhavebeenverylimitingtohislifeandcareerprospects.Lotsofpeoplefacefarmoresignificant

53

thanyoudo.Theymaybemissinglimbsorare

54

intoextremepoverty.Butnomatterwhatthelimitation,youwill

55

findpeoplewhohaveovercomeit.At19monthsold,HelenKellerbecame

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andlosthersightandhearingbeforeshe’dlearnedtospeak.Shewent

57

tobecomeaworldfamousauthorand

58

,andanadvocateofmanysocialcauses.MarkInglislostbothofhislegsbelowthekneesinamountain-climbing

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,buthassinceclimbedMt.Everest.Noonewouldhavepredictedthese

60

.41.A.shortcoming B.strengths

C.mistakes D.benefit42.A.determine

B.like

C.want D.struggle43.A.relationships B.friendship

C.families

D.poverty44.A.receive B.accept C.take

D.ignore45.A.facing B.meeting

C.having D.remaining46.A.realize B.encourage C.enlarge

D.limit47.A.joined B.took C.attended

D.presented48.A.receiving

B.allowing

C.gaining

D.refusing49.A.beat

B.change C.hit D.overcome50.A.dull

B.tired C.bored D.successful51.A.frequently

B.regularly C.frankly

D.actively52.A.performing

B.dancing

C.speaking

D.running53.A.limitation

B.difficulty C.failure D.strength54.A.born

B.suffering C.looking

D.worn55.A.never

B.hardly C.always D.often56.A.strong

B.ill

C.weak

D.dead57.A.along

B.around C.on

D.out58.A.announcer

B.professor C.teacher

D.speaker59.A.incident B.event C.accident

D.matter60.A.success B.result C.failure

D.reason參考答案：41—45BDABA

46—50DCBDD

51—55BCAAC

56—60BCDCA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheysmartlikehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Dophinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople.Butscientistssaydolphinintelligenceandhumanintelligencearealikeinsomeways.How?FACT1:TalktoMe

Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle(口哨聲).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecificwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Actually,scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople,"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.FACT2:Let'sPlay

Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun—justliekpeople.Infact,playingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.FACT3:Fishermen'sHelpers

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinssignaltothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphins?Whydothyassistthemen?Thedolphinsgettoeatsomeofthefish.40.

Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Dolphinsareveryintelligentanimals.B.Dolphinsarehumans'favoriteanimals.

C.Therearemanydifferenttypesofdolphins.D.Somedolphinsaremoreintelligentthanhumans.

41.

Whatcanwelearnaboutdolphinlanguageaccordingtothetext?A.Adolphingetsitsnamefromitsmother.

B.Dolphinconversationsareeasytounderstand.

C.Dolphinsuselanguagetotalkaboutmanythings.

D.Dolphinswhistle,buttheydon'tusebodylanguage.42.

Whydodolphinssometimeshelpfishermen?A.Theyarekindanimals.

B.Theycangetsomefood.

C.Theyknowfishermenarehungry.

D.Fishermenaskthemforhelp.43.

Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.asciencemagazine

B.abookreview

C.asciencefictionstory

D.apersonaldiary

參考答案：CBAA19.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Oh,thethingsthatIshouldseeifIhadthepowerofsightforjustthreedays!Thefirstdaywouldbeabusyone.Ishouldcalltoallmydearfriendsandlooklongintotheirfaces,imprinting(刻上)uponmymindtheoutwardevidencesofthebeautythatiswithinthem.Ishouldletmyeyesrest,too,onthefaceofababy,sothatIcouldcatchavisionoftheeager,innocentbeautywhichprecedestheindividual'sconsciousnessoftheconflictswhichlifedevelops.AndIshouldliketolookintotheloyal,trustingeyesofmydogs--theserious,cleverlittleScottie,Darkie,andthestrong,understandingGreatDane,Helga,whosewarm,tender,andplayfulfriendshipsaresocomfortingtome.OnthatbusyfirstdayIshouldalsoviewthesmallsimplethingsofmyhome.Iwanttoseethewarmcolor1sinthecarpetsundermyfeet,thepicturesonthewalls,thelovelysmallfurniturethattransformsahouseintohome.Myeyeswouldrestrespectfullyonthebooksindot-raisedtypewhichIhaveread,buttheywouldbemoreeagerlyinterestedintheprintedbookswhichseeingpeoplecanread,forduringthelongnightofmylifethebooksIhavereadandthosewhichhavebeenreadtomehavebuiltthemselvesintoagreatshininglighthouse,showingmethedeepestchannelsofhumanlifeandthehumanspirit.Intheafternoonofthatfirstseeingday,Ishouldtakealongwalkinthewoodsandintoxicate(使陶醉)myeyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNaturetryingdesperatelytoabsorbinafewhoursthevastbrilliancewhichispresentingitselftothosewhocansee.Onthewayhomefrommywoodlandtrip,mypathwouldlieclosetoafarmsothatImightseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.AndIshouldprayforthegloryofacolor1fulsunset.Whenduskhadfallen,IshouldexperiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletoseebyartificiallightwhichthegeniusofmanhascreatedtoextendthepowerofhissightwhenNaturebringsdarkness.Inthenightofthatfirstdayofsight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep,sofullwouldbemymindofthememoriesoftheday!

(ByHelenKeller)WhatHelenKellerwoulddoonthefirstdayif（71）______threedays