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TheSimplePastTense一般過去時復(fù)習一般過去時的用法1、表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。Hewasathomeyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.
WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.
常用時間常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有:yesterday,justnow
lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…In+一段時間(如:in1998)肯定句否定句疑問句主語+be動詞的過去式(was,were)+其他.主語+be動詞的過去式(was,were)+
not+其他.Be動詞的過去式(was,were)+主語
+其他?Hewasbusyyesterday.Hewas
notbusyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?be動詞的過去時:一用be動詞的適當形式填空1.I______atschooljustnow.
2.He______athomelastweek.3.We_________studentstwoyearsago.
4.There______anappletreeinfrontofmyhousebefore.5.There________somemilkinthefridgelastSunday.
waswerewaswaswas肯定否定疑問主語+行為動詞的過去式+其他.主語+didn’t+V原型+其他.Did+主語+V原型
+其他?Hewalkedtoschoolyesterday.Hedidn’twalktoschoolyesterday.Didhewalktoschoolyesterday?行為
動詞的過去時:回答肯定:主語+did否定:主語+didn’t肯定回答:Yes,hedid.否定回答:No,hedidn’t.1.一般動詞詞尾加—edwalk—listen—look—動詞過去式的小結(jié)(規(guī)則變化)2.以不發(fā)音字母“e”為結(jié)尾的動詞后加-dlive—notice—decide—walkedlistenedlookedlivednoticeddecided3.以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的動詞,變y為i,再加-ed.hurry—carry—cry—try—tried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,先雙寫后面輔音字母,再加-ed.stop—nod—hug--hurriedcarriedcriedstoppednoddedhugged動詞過去式中ed
發(fā)音:規(guī)則動詞原形過去式以清輔音結(jié)尾的動詞加-ed
后,ed讀作/t/
knockpickpushlikestopknockedpickedpushedlikedstopped
以濁輔音和元音結(jié)尾的動詞加-ed后,ed讀作/d/answerenterhurryliveansweredenteredhurriedlived以字母t,d結(jié)尾的動詞加-ed后,ed讀作/id/countdecidecounteddecided寫出下列動詞的過去式getislivesenddriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelcarrygotwaslivedsentdroveranaskedpushedsaidhurriedtriedusedworkedstoppedjumpedmetreadsawtravelledcarriedExerciseBar:hug-______study-_____stay-______shop-_____are-______see-______eat-______have-______do-______invite-______fly-______arrive-______plan-______take-______find-______break-______buy-______feel-______play-______sleep-______huggedstayedwereatedidflewplannedfoundstudiedshoppedsawhadinvitedarrivedtookbrokeboughtfeltplayedslept一、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型:1.I
was
at
schoolyesterday.
否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答: 否定回答:劃線提問:I
wasn’tat
schoolyesterday.Wereyouat
schoolyesterday?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.Wherewereyouyesterday?2.They
were
studentsten
years
ago.否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答: 否定回答:劃線提問:They
weren’tstudentsten
years
ago.Werethey
studentsten
years
ago?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.Whatweretheytenyearsago?3.He
went
to
the
movies
last
night.
否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答: 否定回答:劃線提問:He
didn’tgo
to
the
movies
last
night.Didhe
go
to
the
movies
last
night?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.Whatdidhedolastnight?4.I
did
my
homeworkyesterday
.
否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答: 否定回答:劃線提問:I
didn’tdomy
homeworkyesterday.Didyou
do
your
homeworkyesterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?5.The
students
playedfootballjust
now.(剛才)
否定句:一般疑問句:肯定回答: 否定回答:劃線提問:The
students
didn’tplayfootballjust
now.Didthe
students
playfootballjust
now?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Whatdidthestudentsdojust
now?鞏固練習:1.Myfather__________(arrive)homeyesterday.2.I________(have)agreattripinBeijinglastweek.3.“Where________(be)youjustnow?”“I_______inthelibrary.”4.He
(live)inBeijingin1998.5.We__________(步行)toschoolyesterdaymorning.6.He___________(買)apresentformetwoyearsago.7.Danny______(打破)hisbowllastweek.8.—_____Danny________________(過得愉快)inBeijing?—Yes,hedid.9.They_______________________whenitbegantorain.(他們停止踢足球)arrivedhadwerewaswalkedlivedboughtbrokeDidhaveagoodtimestoppedplayingfootball1.A:I______thirteenyearsoldlastyear.(be)B:I____________thirteenyearsoldlastyear.(變否定句)C:___________thirteenyearsoldlastyear?(變一般疑問句)D:Yes,____________./No,____________.(做肯/否定回答)
2.A:He_______toBeijingtwodaysago.(go)B:He____________toBeijingtwodaysago.(變否定句)C:______he______toBeijingtwodaysago?(變一般疑問句)D:Yes,_____________./No,____________.(做肯/否定回答)waswasnotWereyouIwasIwasn’twentdidn’tgoDidgohedidhedidn’tHomework:
寫作ATrip提示:1.Wheredidyougo?2.Howdidyougothere?3.Whodidyougowith?4.Whatdidyoudothere?5.Howdidyoufeel?AtripLastNationalDay,I
wenttoBeijingbyplanewithmyparents.Onthefirstday,we
visitedtheSummerPalaceandtooklotsofphotos.Westayedthereforaweek.
Onthesecondday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.
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