小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

第一人稱：I/we（復(fù)數(shù)）my（我的）第二人稱：you/you（復(fù)數(shù)）your（你的）第三人稱：he/she/it/they（復(fù)數(shù)）his（他的）her（她的）their（她/他/它們的）be動(dòng)詞is（單數(shù)）was（過(guò)去式）/are（復(fù)數(shù)）were（過(guò)去式）am用于第一人稱I過(guò)去式是wereHave/has第一人稱I第二人稱you和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)they用have第三人稱單數(shù)he/she/it用has（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：指經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情，日常會(huì)發(fā)生的有規(guī)律性的事情。一般句子出現(xiàn)often，usually等。例：Ioftendmyhomeworkafterschool.第一人稱后面動(dòng)詞用原形Youusuallydoyourhomeworkafterschool.第二人稱后面動(dòng)詞用原形Theyoftendotheirhomeworkafterschool.第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)后面動(dòng)詞用原形Heoftedoehishomeworkafterschool.第三人稱單數(shù)后面動(dòng)詞要加sSheoftedoeherhomeworkafterschool.第三人稱單數(shù)后面動(dòng)詞要加s如果出現(xiàn)人稱名字如Tom,Janet等名字后面用單數(shù).Tomoftenplaybasketballafterschool.TomandJanethavebreakfasttogether.因?yàn)槌霈F(xiàn)兩個(gè)人是復(fù)數(shù)所以這里用haveenjoy/like/love后面出現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞需要加ing例：Ienjoplaingbasketballafterschool.Helikesswimmingattheweekend.Theylovflingkitesontheplayground.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)指的是正在做的事情，一般句子出現(xiàn)單詞now，be后面的動(dòng)詞后面需要加ing例：--Whatareyoudoingnow?--Iamdoinmyhomeworknow.--Whataretheydoingnow?--Theyarplayinbasketballontheplaygroundnow.一般過(guò)去式指的是以現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間點(diǎn)為準(zhǔn)之前發(fā)生的事情，例如現(xiàn)在是晚上7點(diǎn)，早上發(fā)生的事情就用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，如果是發(fā)生在昨天的事情也是一樣。出現(xiàn)yesterdaylastnight，lastweek等一定要使用過(guò)去式一般的動(dòng)詞加ed.其他特殊的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。例：--Whadiyoudointhismorning？--Idimyhomeworkathome.Hewentoseeamovi（電影）withhisfriendsyesterday.Shegavmeabeautifulpaintinglastnight.Theyplayewithfriendlastwee.在句子里出現(xiàn)否定的語(yǔ)氣需要加not.例：--Areyouapupilnow？--Yes，Iam/No,I’mnot--Doesheoftenplaybasketballafterschool?--Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.--Didshedoherhomeworklastnight?--Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.以下這些名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形：?jiǎn)螖?shù)和復(fù)數(shù)都一樣，不需要加s請(qǐng)熟記??！fish魚，deer鹿，sheep綿羊

是用來(lái)問(wèn)“什麼”開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句（根據(jù)句子的問(wèn)法來(lái)回答，注意回答的主語(yǔ)）用于問(wèn)地方，地址在哪里.....？開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句用于問(wèn)時(shí)間什麼時(shí)候.....？用于問(wèn)怎么樣，如是用來(lái)問(wèn)“什麼”開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句（根據(jù)句子的問(wèn)法來(lái)回答，注意回答的主語(yǔ)）用于問(wèn)地方，地址在哪里.....？開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句用于問(wèn)時(shí)間什麼時(shí)候.....？用于問(wèn)怎么樣，如.....?例：EverythingisveryexpensiveinLondon.（所有東西在倫敦都很昂貴）Everyoneisclever（聰明）inmyclass.（在我的班上每一位同學(xué)都很聰明）What

--Whatisyourname？--MynameisLiXiao.（你的名字叫什麼？我的名字叫李曉）--Whatistheweatherliketoday？--Itissunny.(今天天氣是什么樣？今天是晴天）--Whatareyoudoingnow？--Iamdoinghomeworknow.（你正在做什麼？我在做作業(yè)）Where

--Wheredoyoulive?--IliveinGuangzhou(你在哪里??？我住在廣州）--Wheredoesyourfatherwork？--Heworksinschool.（你爸爸在哪里工作？他在學(xué)校上班）When

--Whendoyougotoschool？--Igotoschoolat7：30.（你幾點(diǎn)去上學(xué)？7點(diǎn)半）--Whendidhegotobedlastnight？--Hewenttobedat11：00p.m.--whenisshebirthday？--HerbirthdayisonJanuary15t.How

--Howdoyoudo？--I’mfine,thankyou.（你好嗎？我很好，謝謝）--Howdoesyourfathergotowork？--Hegoestoworkbybus.（你爸爸怎么去上班的？他坐公交車去上班）

小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總（按單元分）

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推薦六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1howdoyougotoschool?Howdoyougotoschool?你怎么去上學(xué)？UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.通常我走路去學(xué)校SometimesIgobybike.有時(shí)我騎車去。HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?我怎么才能到中山公園？YoucangobytheNo.15bus.你可以乘15路公交車。

onfootbybikebybusbytrainbyonfootbybikebybusbytrainbyplanebyshipgotoschoolgettotrafficlighttrafficrulestopwait

Unit3whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?周末你準(zhǔn)備去哪兒？m?Whereisthecinema,please?電影院在哪兒？It’snexttothehospital.在醫(yī)院旁。Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It’sontheleft.在電影院左轉(zhuǎn)，然后直走，它就在左邊librarypostofficehospitalcinemabookstorewherepleasenexttoturnrightturnleftgostraightthenI’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.這個(gè)周末我要去看望我祖父母。Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?今天下午你去哪兒？I’mgoingtothebookstore.我要去書店。Whatareyougoingtobuy?你要去買什么？Iamgoingtobuyacomicbook..我要去買一本漫畫書。nextweekthismorningthisafternoonthiseveningcomicbooknewspaperbuypostcard

Unit4what’syourhobby?What’syourhobby?你的愛(ài)好是什么？Ilikecollectingstamps.我喜歡集郵。Helikescollectingstamps,too.他也喜歡集郵DoessheteachEnglish?No,shedoesn’t.她教英語(yǔ)嗎？不。Doessheteachyoumath?Yes,shedoes.她教你數(shù)學(xué)嗎？是的。hobbyrideabikediveplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstampsliveteacheswatchesgoesdoesdoesn’t=doesnotUnit5whatdoesyourmotherdo?Whatdoesyourmotherdo?你媽媽是干什么的？SheisaTVreporter.她是一個(gè)電視播音員。Wheredoesshework?她在哪兒工作？Sheworksinaschool.她在學(xué)校工作。Howdoesshegotowork?她怎么去工作？Shegoestoworkbybus.她乘公交車去工作。

SingerwriteractoractressartistTVreporterengineeraccountantpolicemancleanersalespersonworkUnit6wheredoestheraincomefrom?Wheredoestheraincomefrom?雨來(lái)自哪?Itcomesfromtheclouds.它來(lái)自云.Howdoyoudothat?你是怎么做的?Whatshouldyoudothen?然后你應(yīng)做什么?raincloudsunstreamcomefromseedsoilsproutplant1.周末你打算做什么？我打算去看望祖父母。2.你的愛(ài)好是什么？我喜歡拉小提琴。3.你媽媽是做什么的？她是工程師。4.接著你該怎么做？把種子放進(jìn)土里。5.她怎么去工作？她乘公共汽車去工作。六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1howtallareyou?Howtallareyou?I’m164cmtall.你多高?我164厘米高.You’reshorterthanme.你比我矮.You’re4cmtallerthanme.你比我高四厘米.Howheavyareyou?I’m48kg.你多重?我48公斤.I’mthinnerandshorterthanyou.我比你更瘦更矮TallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavierlongerthinnersmallerUnit2what’sthematter,Mike?What’sthematter?怎么了?Mythroatissore.我嗓子疼Mynosehurts.我鼻塞.Howareyou,LiuYun?Youlooksohappy.你好嗎,劉云?你看起來(lái)好高興.Youlooksadtoday.你今天看起來(lái)很憂傷.haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathurtmattertiredexcitedangryhappyboredsadUnit3lastweekendWhatdidyoudolastweekend?

上個(gè)周末你干什么?Iplayedfootball.我踢足球.Didyoureadbooks?