湖南省岳陽市長田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

湖南省岳陽市長田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlyafterhisdeath_______consideredcorrect.A.histheorywas B.washistheory C.didhistheory D.hadhistheory參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：直到他死后，他的理論才被認為是正確的。當(dāng)Only修飾狀語部分位于句首時，主句要采用部分倒裝，be+形容詞correct構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，correct作主語補足語，故B項正確。2._______hisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.A.Except

B.Beside C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition參考答案：C3.I_____alotthesedaysasaconsequenceofthehaze,soIhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoon.

A.coughed

B.havebeencoughing

C.willcough

D.hadcoughed

參考答案：B4.AsfarasIknow,theyrarely,________,useimportedmaterials.

A.ifnot

B.ifso

C.ifany

D.ifever參考答案：D略5.Wehadbetterpayattentiontosomehealthproblemsthat,when________intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated

B.nottobetreatedC.nothavingbeentreated

D.notbeingtreated參考答案：A【詳解】考查分詞做狀語。句意：我們最好注意一些健康問題，當(dāng)這些健康問題沒有被及時解決的時候，后來就可能成為了大問題。定語從句的主語that，也就是somehealthproblems與動詞treat構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞形式，否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解為是省略句，在when的后面省略了theyare。所以A項正確。6.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.A.affected B.interrupted C.involved D.disturbed參考答案：B7.People_______needlesssleepastheygetolder.

A.tendto

B.intendto

C.preferto

D.accustomto參考答案：A8.

Notuntilquiterecently_____thatlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoculture.A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hadherealized

D.hedidrealize參考答案：B.9.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse._______,Iwaswastingmytime.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Asaresult

D.Inaddition參考答案：A略10.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You_______doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.

A.don’thaveto

B.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t參考答案：A11.Ataroughestimate,Negeriais

theGreatBritain.A．threetimesthesizeas

B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof

D．threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D12.Outsidetheexit,manyfanswaitedforthegreatpopsinger,_______totakeapicturewithhim.A.hoping

B.hope

C.hoped

D.tohope參考答案：A13.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.resultfrom

B.resultinto

C.devoteto

D.contributeto參考答案：D14.___,hestillputpeople’slifeinthefirstplace.

A.Howeverhewastired

B.NowmatterhewastiredC.Nowmatterhowwashetired

D.Howevertiredhewas參考答案：D略15.Itwasnotuntilheleftschoolherealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard.

A.as B.whenC.while D.that參考答案：D提示:這是一個強調(diào)句型。故選D項。

16.Aquarrel____betweenJackandthecoach,whichmadehim_____thefootballteam.

A.wasbrokenout…breakaway

B.brokeout…breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway…breakout

D.brokeout…tobreakawayfrom參考答案：B二、完型填空17.MyworkkeepsmeinHongKongmostoftheyear,butIdotrytoget_41_foramonthin

42

—usuallyJuly.Nowasyouprobablyknowthat’sthemain

43

seasoninEurope,thefavouriteplacesforholidayandthefamouscitiesareusuallyvery

44.ButI’mnotseekingthesun—Igetplentyof45inHongKong—andI’mcertainlynotseekingthe

46!SowhenIgoonholidayIbuyaTrainPass(asortoftrainticket)that47mefirstclasstravelonmostofthe48ofWesternEurope.Firstclasscompartments(車廂)are

49

crowdedandtheyareverycomfortable.Ifyou’regoingonanovernight

50

youcantakeasleepingtrainforsomeextramoney.Thereareusuallydiningcarsinthetrain.Ifindthat

51

travelisrestfuland

52.There’salwayssomethingtosee.Iparticularlyenjoy

53

throughSwitzerlandandItaly.Youcangetaverygood

54

ofwhatacountryislikefromatrain;youdon’tgotoofastandyoustopquiteoften.

55

railtravelisverysafeandIamneversickonatrain

56

Iamonaship!Thentherearealwayspeopleto

57

ifyoufeellikeachat.The

58

thatIseldomtravelbyplaneisquitesimple:astrainstationsareusuallybuiltinthecitycentre,Idon’thaveto59

transport;transportcanbeaproblemwhenarrivingby

60.

41.A．backB．offC．homeD．a(chǎn)way42.A．HongKongB．EuropeC．summerD．a(chǎn)utumn43.A．holidayB．visitingC．windyD．rainy44.A．quietB．peacefulC．beautifulD．crowded45.A．pleasureB．daylightC．sunshineD．money46.A．crowdsB．peopleC．helpD．city-life47.A．showsB．a(chǎn)llowsC．givesD．takes48.A．highwaysB．pathsC．roadsD．railways49.A．hardlyB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．certainlyD．much50.A．wayB．journeyC．serviceD．work51.A．seaB．planeC．carD．train52.A．interestingB．tiresomeC．lonelyD．cheap53.A．walkingB．travellingC．rushingD．driving54.A．ideaB．lookingC．drawingD．painting55.A．AlsoB．YetC．ButD．However56.A．whenB．whileC．a(chǎn)sD．a(chǎn)nd57.A．talktoB．turntoC．lookintoD．workout58.A．a(chǎn)imB．conclusionC．reasonD．fact59.A．worryaboutB．orderC．takecareofD．consider60.A．shipB．trainC．carD．a(chǎn)ir參考答案：41—45DCADC

46—50ABDAB

51—55DABAA

56—60CACAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood.Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad'sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.61.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas______.A.doingshopping

B.havingadebateC.readingamessage

D.leavingforWyoming62.Theauthor'sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom_____.A.aphotoofaflower

B.astoryaboutakidC.acallfromthemother

D.atextaboutChristmas63.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referstoapoemby_____.A.thefather

B.theauthorC.WilliamBlake

D.EdgarAllanPoe64.Theauthormadethegiftby_____.A.searchingforthepoemsonline

B.drawingthebackgroundbyhandC.paintingthelettersinthreecolor1s

D.matchingthewordswithpictures65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowhowtodesignimagesforgifts.

B.Tosuggestmakinggiftsfromone'sheart.C.Toexplainhowcomputershelpcreategifts.D.Todescribethegiftstheauthorhasreceived.參考答案：CADDB19.（共5小題，滿分10分）Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.

66

BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.

Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.

67

Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.

68

everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.But