湖南省湘潭市韶山實(shí)驗中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市韶山實(shí)驗中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended參考答案：B2.

Mytrain_______at8:00tomorrowmorning,soIhavetoreachthestationby7:30.

A.leaves

B.wouldleave

C.shallleave

D.hasleft

參考答案：A3.Allherhardwork________intheend,andJane,agirlwhousedtobepooratEnglish,finallypassedthecollegeentranceexamination.

A.paidoff

B.putoff

C.showedoff

D.tookoff參考答案：A4.AroosterinLiaocheng,Shandongprovince,weighing3kilograms,________14eggssofar.Theeggsarebiggerthannormaleggs.A.hadlied

B.laid

C.haslaid

D.lays參考答案：【答案】5.Keepagooddistance________thecarinfrontsuddenlystops.A.incase

B.evenif

C.asif

D.nowthat參考答案：A6.---ItisquiteafewmonthssinceIcametoworkinChina.---______A.Whatdoyoudohere?

B.Howtimeflies!C.Doyouenjoyyourworking?

D.Whereareyouworkingnow?

參考答案：B7.—Idon’tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Honesty,IthinkA、howisitthat

B、howitisthat

C、whatisitthat

D、whatitisthat參考答案：D[解析]考查特殊句式。上一句的意思是“我不知道是什么讓她與眾不同”，whatitisthatmakesherdifferentfromothers是know的賓語從句，因此要用陳述語序。從句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是主語what。8.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients．

A.since

B.until

C.before

D.when參考答案：C略9.Oneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewas

IwasawardedtheMayor’sAward．

A．why

B．how

C．that

D．when參考答案：D略10.—Areyoustillverybusy?—Yes,I

thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinished

B.amjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish參考答案：B11.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld參考答案：B略12.

Iliketokeepfit,soIgoswimming

IcanAassoonas

Basfastas

Casoftenas

Dasfaras參考答案：C13.thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat參考答案：B14.RussianPresidentVladimixPutin,aswellasotherforeignguesses,

toattendChinese

militaryparade.Awereinvited

B.wasinvited

C.haveinvited

Dhasinvited參考答案：B15.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge．

A．Howeveraseriousproblem

B．Whataseriousproblem

C．Howeverseriousaproblem

D．Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C16.Mrs.Smithisupsetbecauseherhusbandalwaysabsorbshimselftotally_______hisworkandignorestherestofhisfamily.A．on

B．in

C．with

D．to參考答案：B二、完型填空17.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D），選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MyhusbandandIbothworkathome.Wehavefourchildren,sothetimeswhenIam

36

inthehousearefew.Likemanywork-at-homemoms,whenIdogeta

37

tobebymyself,Ifillthattimewithmore

38

,whetherit’srelatedtomycareerortakingcareofthehousework.Mostofthetime,Idon’tmind.

39

,Iwantedthisjobaswifeandmother,andIknewfromthestartthatitoften

40

puttingothers’needsbeforemyown.But,othertimes,Ican’thelpbutfeelalittle

41

becauseIseldomhadanyplansformyself,andeveryoneknewit.Mylife

42

onmyfamily,buttheyseldomappreciatedthis,whichoften

43

mealot.Oneday,whenthekidswereatschool,I

44

forthemovietheater-alone,I’d

45

beentothemoviesalonebefore,soIwasalittlenervous.WouldIlookpitifulgoingtothetheaterbymyself?WasIbeingridiculous(荒唐可笑)byseeingamovie

46

somuchworkwaitedformeathome?I

47

myselftoswallowthese

48

andboughtmyselfaticket.AndthenIwalkedintothetheaterwithmy

49

heldhighandenjoyedeveryminuteofthemovie.Ilaughedandfeltmygoodspirits

50

foracoupleofhours,Iwas

51

wifeormother.Iwasjustmyself.Fromthatpointon,I

52

thatFridayswouldbemine,

53

foracoupleofhours.SomeFridays,Iheadto(前往)thebeachwithagoodbook.OtherFridays,Igoshopping,

54

upalittlefastfoodorsomeclothesjustformyself.Ireally

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myFridaysafteralongweekofcaringofmyfamily.36．A．busy

B．a(chǎn)lone

C．tense

D．brave37．A．chance

B．way

C．purpose

D．fortune38．A．fun

B．fear

C．work

D．love39．A．Sofar

B．Fromthenon

C．Asaresult

D．Afterall40．A．practiced

B．a(chǎn)dvised

C．meant

D．considered41．A．happy

B．excited

C．a(chǎn)ngry

D．nervous42．A．centred

B．insisted

C．depended

D．knocked43．A．moved

B．bothered

C．a(chǎn)mused

D．scared44．A．a(chǎn)pplied

B．waited

C．longed

D．headed45．A．ever

B．a(chǎn)lso

C．never

D．instead46．A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．until47．A．forced

B．a(chǎn)llowed

C．ordered

D．taught48．A．a(chǎn)nswers

B．efforts

C．thoughts

D．results49．A．hands

B．head

C．legs

D．ticket50．A．leave

B．happen

C．return

D．weaken51．A．everybody’s

B．somebody’s

C．a(chǎn)nybody’s

D．nobody’s52．A．expressed

B．declared

C．a(chǎn)greed

D．decided53．A．a(chǎn)tleast

B．a(chǎn)tlast

C．inall

D．intime54．A．making

B．picking

C．taking

D．bringing55．A．comeupwith

B．breakawayfromC．lookforwardtoD．payattentionto參考答案：31-35CACBA36-40BACDC41-45CABDC

46-50BACBC51-55DDABC三、閱讀理解18.ItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.

Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem-IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dforgottenitathome.

Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience‘nomophobia’,thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.

Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,thatwomenaremore‘nomophobic’thanmen,andthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.Doyouhavenomophobia?·Youneverturnyourphoneoff·Youobsessivelycheckfortexts,missedcallsandemails·Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou·YouneverletthebatteryrunoutIt'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspersoncarryingtheirlarge,plastic‘bricks’.

Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.

Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?

So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall–stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnointerruptionsandnonagging(嘮叨的)desiretocheckmyphone.

Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyliberating.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.61.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thehistoryofmobiles.B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.C.Theaddictionofplayingmobilephone.D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.62.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.

nervous

B.energetic

C.crazy

D.surprised63.Whichwordisusedtodescribeoldmobilephonesaccordingtothepassage?A.digitalphone

B.cellphone

C.bricks

D.smartphone64.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddictedtomobiles?A.asuccessfulmanager

B.a21-year-oldgirl

C.a21-year-oldboy

D.alonelymiddle-agedperson65.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheusingmobiles?A.Worried

B.Favorable

C.Neutral

D.Critical參考答案：19.Inthemid-2000s,WazeMobileco-founderEhudShabtaireceivedacutting-edge(尖端的)giftfromgirlfriend:aGPS.Theexpensivegiftwassupposedtobehelpful.Butstraightoutofthebox,itwasalreadyoutofdate.Shabtai,acodingenthusiast,hadanimmediatereactiontoreinvent.Shabtai’ssolution?Tobuildanapp.With80millionmonthlyactiveusersgloballyandnearly400,000superuserswhofunctionmuchlikeWikipediavolunteereditors(editingmapsratherthanwords),WazeMobilecaughttheeyeofGoogleasarevolutionaryapproachtonavigation(導(dǎo)航).AcquiredbyGooglein2013,Waze’svaluemainlyliesinitshighrateofuserinvolvement.Unliketraditionalnavigationappsthatsimplyshowdirections,Wazeasksitsuserstoreportaccidentsandotherroadconditionsinrealtime,sootheruserscanavoidthetrafficbyusinganalternativeroute.ThegoalbehindWaze’sapproachisanambitiousone:notjustavoidtraffic,butenditaltogether.Wazeisfindingnewwaystoputitsloyalandactiveuserbasetousetomakethatvisionareality,includingaplantomakecarpooling(拼車)cool.Tobesure,trafficjamsaretroublingpeopleallovertheworld.Wazehasbeenquietlyaheadofthegameforsometime.In2013,whenWazewasjustasmalldigital-mappingbusinesswithlimitedresourcesithadsomethingGoogleMapsandothercompetitorsdidn’t:richerGPSguidancethankstoitsstreamoflivetrafficreportsfromuser