遼寧省本溪市八里甸子鎮(zhèn)中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省本溪市八里甸子鎮(zhèn)中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anyone,once

positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.testing

B.totest C.tested

D.istested參考答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被檢驗出H7N9流感病毒，將會受到來自政府的免費治療。在時間、條件和讓步狀語從句中，如果主從句主語一致，從句中含有be動詞的形式，從句中的主語和be動詞形式可省略，oncetested相當于onceheistested，省略主語he和is。故選C。2..Itrainedhardforseveraldays.________,afloodoccurredinSouthChinathissummer.A.Constantly

B.Firmly

C.Consequently

D.Deliberately參考答案：C3._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.

A.Offered

B.Offer

C.Offering

D.Tooffer參考答案：A略4.Afterwecomparethetwo,wefindthisdesignis__________thatone.A.moresuperiorto

B.farsuperiorthan

C.moresuperiorthan

D.farsuperiorto參考答案：D5.Samhasbeenappointed______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.A./,/B.the,/C.the,the

D./,the參考答案：D略6._________withcommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.

A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Anyone

D.Who參考答案：C略7.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife____andmore____,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.

A.easily;efficient

B.easier;efficient

C.easy;efficiently

D.easily;efficiently參考答案：B8.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup參考答案：A9.Janehopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.

A.whomever

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略10.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.Thereisagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?—______.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.A.Don’tworry B.Italldepends C.No,thereisn’t D.Yes,indeed參考答案：D11.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.As參考答案：B12.Whenaskedhisattitudetowardsthecase,hejustanswered,“No______.”A.way

B.comment

C.opinion

D.reason參考答案：B13.–Whereareyouworkingnow?

–InChongqing.ButI_____inShanghaifor5years.

A.workedB.hadworkedC.haveworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A14.----Mycat’sreallyfat.---You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C15.----Gladtoseeyouback!Howlong______you______inEurope?----Threemonths.I’mofftoSouthAfricanextweek.A.have;stayed

B.had;stayed

C.will;stay

D.did;stay參考答案：D16.--Didn’tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?

---_______Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36---55各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中選出最佳選項。IwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglostwhenIwasachild.Thesefearswereveryrealandoftencausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Perhapsitwasthestrange_36_thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat_37_mesomuch.Therewasnevercomplete_38_,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights_39_clotheshungoverachairtakeonthe_40_ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy_41_,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno_42_.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My_43_wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould_44_verystillsothatthe“enemy”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,_45_onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasno46_.Afterschool,_47_,whenallthebuseswere_48_upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI’dgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosome_49_neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn’t_50_theleadersoutofmysight.Perhapsoneoftheworstfears_51_allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor_52_byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome_53_,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasa_54_one.Oneoftheprocesses(過程)ofgrowingupisbeingableto_55_andovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.36.A.timeB.wayC.placeD.reason37.A.woundedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.destroyed38.A.darknessB.lonelinessC.emptinessD.quietness39.A.madeB.forcedC.gotD.caused40.A.heightB.spiritC.shapeD.body41.A.eyeB.windowC.mouthD.door42.A.breathB.restC.airD.wind43.A.beliefB.emotionC.doubtD.imagination44.A.lieB.hideC.laidD.lay45.A.directlyB.speciallyC.probablyD.especially46.A.wonderB.questionC.problemD.matter47.A.thoughB.yetC.althoughD.still48.A.namedB.linedC.backedD.packed49.A.unfamiliarB.crowdedC.poorD.rich50.A.leavesB.letC.leftD.send51.A.aboveB.ofC.inD.at52.A.protectedB.guidedC.remindedD.accepted53.A.thusB.thenC.thereD.therefore54.A.thankfulB.powerfulC.color1fulD.careful55.A.recognizeB.rememberC.realizeD.recover

參考答案：36-40BBAAC

41-45ADDAD

46-50CABAB

51-55BDBBA略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項。Eversincemanbegantousethetelephone,therehavebeennewproblemsarisingfromthecarryingofmessages.Atfirst,eachmessagewascarriedbyapairofoverheadwires.Asaresult,telephoneexchangesweresoonsurroundedbythousandsofwires.Thewireswerethenreplacedbycables(電纜)，eachcontainingmanypairsofwires.Eachcableiscapableofcarryingmanymessages.Thesecables,laidunderground,replacedtheoverheadwires.Themoreextensivetelephoneserviceshavebecome,themoredemandfortheseserviceshasincreased,particularlythedemandforlong-distanceservices.InChina,forexample,thisgrowthisnowover30%everyyear.Long-distancetelephoneexchangesareusuallyincrowdedcities,whereisnoteasytolaynewlabelsforexpandingservices.Theuseofradiotosendtelephonemessageandtolinkalltelephoneexchangesmakesitpossibletogetridofoverheadwiresandsomeundergroundcables.Nowmanhasinventedthemicrowavesystem(微波系統(tǒng)).Inamicrowavesystemmessagesfromvariousplacescanbebroughttogether,andthentheyaresentoutandreceivedbyradio.Afterthat,themessagesaresplitintotheiroriginalform.Finally,theyaresenttotheplaceswheretheyaregoingtobesent.64.Theword“message”(inparagraph1)iscloseinmeaningto“______”.A.electricity

B.industry

C.information

D.wave65.Acableisdifferentfromanoverheadwire,becauseit________.A.ismadeofwoodB.needsmoreexchangeC.carriesmoremessagesmD.ismuchlonger66.Inthelastlineofparagraph2,“expanding”means“____________”.A.growing

B.using

C.holding

D.understanding67.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“________”.A.TheTelephoneandItsPastB.FromtheWiretotheMicrowaveSystemC.TheNeedsforBetterTelephonesD.HowtoUsetheTelephone參考答案：BCAB19.Goodhobbiesforchildrencanbringmuchpleasuretothemandtheirparents.Hobbiesaredefinedasanythingapersonlikestodointhesparetime.Somekidslikeswimmingorplayingsometypesofsports,ortheymaylikequiethobbiessuchasreading,art,music,cooking,orcomputergames.Goodhobbiesforkidscanbeanytypeofhobbythatisbeneficialtotheiroverallgrowth,nottomentiontheself-esteemandskillstheybuild,whichwillhelpthemlaterinlife.Goodhobbiesforkidstodayareasvariedandcreativeasimagination.Forbusyworkingparentsfindingtherighthobbiesfortheirchildrencanbelengthyjob.Don’tfear.Herearesomesimpletipstohelpinfindinggoodhobbiesforkids.Whenyouareselectinggoodhobbiesforkids,oneoftheimportantthingstorememberisnotto ;otherwisetheymayquitbeforetheyreallytrythem.Mydaughterjoinedasportinthe6thgrade.Ifeltitwasagoodhealthyhobby,butIdidn’tpushhertoittoohard.Ijustlethertryitherself,andnowithasturnedouttobeagoodthingforherself-esteemandmentalability.Alsosomegoodhobbiesforkidsareage-appropriate,whichcanbeverygoodfordevelopingspecificareasyourchildmayneedhelpin.Forexample,some