必修3第一部分三module

Module Sandstormsin1．IthinktheanswerisrightbutI’mnotabsoluy(絕對地)sureaboutThetwopartiesheldthetalkinafriendlyatmosphere(氣氛Thehavenorighttoseekintothelivesofordinarycitizens(公民)withoutjustcause.Theteacherforecast(預測thattwentyofhispupilswouldpasstheThesematerialscanberecycled(重新利用)intootherpackagingThesoldiergatheredallhisstrength(力量tosavethechildoutofThefilmwasveryfrightening()．IwasscaredtodeathwhenIwasseeingLearningisaprocess(過程inwhichweadaptourselvestoourSomeparentscomined(抱怨)thattheirchildrenarebusywithheavyShehasn’tbeenseenfordaysandweareconcerned(擔心forherTheshadytreesprovideprotection(保護againsttheburningraysoftheTheprotectionoftheenvironment(環(huán)境)isoneofthebasicstatepoliciesoftheernment.Wehavea(n)urgent(緊急的needforhelp.WearerunningoutofTheylistenedtomylecture，buthowmuchdidtheytakein(理解)，IIftheyhadn’tcutdown(砍倒)thetreestheenvironmentinthisareawouldn’tbesobadnow.Onmywayhomeyesterday，Iwascaughtin(困在theheavyHehasformedthehabitoflookingthrough(瀏覽)eveningpapersinhisspareThedoorwassonarrowthatwehadtoentertheroomoneafteranother(一個1．Knowingourstrengthisveryimportant.Butthemostimportantistostrengthen(strength)thetieswiththepeoplearoundus.Lackingproperprotection(protect)againstcold，wetrytomakeafiretoprotectusfromthecoldnight.TheteacherurgedthatthestudentsshouldbetaughthowtotakeurgentactioninThefrighteningscenefrightenedtheboy.HefeltfrightenedbuthetriedtohidehisThepublichaveshowngreatconcernaboutthefoodsafety，becauseitconcernsthepeople’shealth.Itishopedthattheconcernedcanreallydosomethingabouttheissueconcerningthepublichealth.(concern)Themajority(major)ofusagreedtotakethemajorroadtogoto句型：so＋adj./adv.＋that...如此……以至于……他說話那么大以至于另一個房間的人也能聽到。Hespokesoloudlythatthepeopleinthenextroomcould句型：動詞不定式作主Tomasteraforeignlanguageisnotaneasy句型：appeartodo/tohavedone(＝Itappearsthat...)看起來/看起來已從他的表情來看，他經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了Judgingfromhisappearance，heappearedtohavefoundoutthe句型：makeit＋adj./n.＋toTheInternetmakesiteasierforpeopletogettheinformationthey句型：ifpossible(＝ifitispossible)如果可能的Hewill,ifpossible，beadmittedtoabetter第一板塊詞strengthn．單句語法填空/①Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengths(strong)andweaknesses.(卷)②SummermakesmefullofenergyandIfeelIhavethestrengthtodo(do)thedifficultthinginmy③Practisingkungfucannotonlybuildupone’sstrength(增強體質(zhì))，butalsodevelopone’scharacter.(浙江卷)havethestrengthtodo有做……的力氣/buildupone’s strong strengthen concernedadj.單句語法填空/①TheDoubleNinthFestivalisadaywhenweshowconcernfortheelderly.(2019·湖②Theaccidentisnotconcernedwithhim.Youneedn’tbeconcernedabout/for③Concerned(concern)aboutthestudent，theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsentfromclass.④就我個人而言，不花太多的時間玩智 是明智的As/SofarasI’mconcerned，it’swisenottospendmuchtimeyingwithsmartphones.(重慶卷·表達)beconcernedabout/for擔心……；關心beconcernedwith與……有關；涉及concernn．[U]擔心；(利害)關系；[C]關心的人(或)事vt.涉及，參與；(使)擔show/expressconcernabout/for對……asfaras...beconcerned就……而言；依……concerned用作形容詞時，意為“擔憂的；關心的”；用作后置定語，意為“相cominv．抱怨；發(fā)牢騷單句語法填空/①It’snousecomining(comin)withouttakingany②Manypassengerscominedtotheairabout/ofthebadserviceonthe③Ifyouwanttomakeacomint(comin)abouttheirservice，youshouldseethe④BettycominedStevethatSaranevergaveherachance ined后comintosbof/aboutsth向抱怨某comin(tosb) 抱怨comint 抱怨，牢騷makeacomintto 向抱怨cutdown砍倒；削減，縮小(尺寸、數(shù)量或數(shù)目①Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking，butatleasthehascutdown．(陜西卷②Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthemtheseoldpeoplefeltcutofffromthe③Manybigtreesalongtheroadhavebeencutdownforbuildinghouses，manyofbranchesofwhichhavebeencutupforcut cutoff切斷，阻斷，隔絕cutout剪除，切掉，刪除cutup切碎takein吸收；；包含；理takein①ItwasseveralminutesbeforeItookinwhathewassaying.(卷)理②Don’tbetakeninbyproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.(遼寧卷③Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheatslowlyduringcoolnights，thuswarmingthehouse.(卷Ⅱ)吸收④Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime，thegreaterburdenyouwillputonbodyat(2016·卷)攝take 起飛；(事業(yè))take take take giveout的含義/①JustasIapproachedthetown，mylegsfinallygaveout.②Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasgivenout？(山東卷用完；③Thesungivesoutlightandheattotheearth.④Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwasgivenoutontheradioyesterday.(福建卷)宣布；發(fā)布⑤Wouldtheygiveawaytheirchancetowinthegame？(江西卷⑥AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving，buteventuallyhegavegivein(to)giveaway；；giveback歸還；使恢復giveup投降；放棄giveoff釋放出；發(fā)出(氣味、熱、光等表示“用光，用盡”時，giveout，runout是不及物動詞短語，不可用于結(jié)構(gòu)，也不接賓語。useup，runoutof是及物動詞短語，有語態(tài)，主語往往第二板塊經(jīng)典句ifpossible單句語法填空/單句改錯/①Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.Ifso，we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmedia ②Whilewalking(walk)alongtheriverbank，shewassingingapopsongwith③Hewon’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartywithusunless④—Haveyougotanyparticularnsforthecoming—Yes，ifispossible，I’mgoingtotravelabroad.if⑤Pleasecorrectmistakesinmycomposition，ifthereareany→Pleasecorrectmistakesinmycomposition，ifany．(省略句ifpossible是省略語，表示“如果可能的話”ifitispossible在if，when，while，once，whether，unless等引導的從句中如果含有系動詞be的某種形式，從句的主語與主句主語一致或從句的主語是it時，從句的主語和系動詞be可以省略。if構(gòu)成的其他省略形式：ifany如果有的話；ifnecessary需要的話；ifso如果是這樣的話；ifever如果曾經(jīng)有的話；ifnot不這樣的話Sandstorms1.havebeen(be)amajordisasterformanyAsiancountriesforcenturies.Scientistshavetriedmany2.ways(way)tosolvethisproblem.When3.happening(happen)，sandstormsaresostrong4.thatyoucan 5.tohaveincreased(increase)asaresultof“desertification”，6.whichisaprocessthathappenswhenland esdesertbecauseofclimatechangesandbecausepeoplecutdowntrees.SandstormsaffectingBeijing，trafficmoves7.slowly(slow)becausethethickdustmakes8.itdifficulttosee.Whenasandstormarrives，expertsadvisepeoplenottogoout.Tobecyclinginasandstormis9.frightening(frighten)．Thewindsarestrong.Ifyouwanttogoout，you’dbetterwearamask.Thedesertisonly250kilometresawaytothewestofBeijing.Topreventiting(come)nearer，wearentingmanytrees.Somecountriesarebetterthanothersinlookingaftertheenvironment.InEurope，GermanyandthenorthernEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimproveanenvironment.PeopleincountriessuchasGermanyputtheirgarbagesintodifferentbags—paperinonebagsticinotherbag，etc.Thegarbageisthentakenawayand，ifpossible，recycles.Therearelawsthatdonotallowpeopletoburntoomanycoal.Inthe1970s，aspeoplelearntmoreenvironmentalproblems，the“Green”beganandsoonwasspreadalloverEurope.The“Green”movementtriestogeternmentstothinkseriousabouttheenvironmentandwhattolookafterit.Somecountriesarebetterthanothers

lookingaftertheenvironment.InGermanyandthenorthernEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimproveenvironment.PeopleincountriessuchasGermanyputtheir

intobags—paperinonebag，sticin

bag，etc.Thegarbageisthentakenand，ifpossible，recycles.Therearelawsthatdonotallowpeopletoburntoo

Inthe1970s，aspeoplelearntmore

environmentalproblems，themovementbeganand spreadalloverEurope.The“Green”movementto ernmentstothink

abouttheenvironmentand

tolook假如你是，向英語報投稿，談論一下環(huán)境問題。內(nèi)容包括人們對環(huán)境污染的認識：其不良影響并抱怨注意：1.50Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatairpollutionhasabadeffecttheirhealthandcominaboutit.Protectingtheenvironmenthas eamajorconcernofsociety.It’surgenttostrengthenpeople’sawarenessoftheenvironmentprotection.AsfarasI’mconcerned，gettingitchangedisaslowprocess.ButweconfidentthatwecanmakeAFiveMust－visitAlternativeMovieTheatersinWorthamGiantScreenTheater—JourneytoYellowstone，Kenya，oreventheTriassicperiodattheWorthamGiantScreenTheater，locatedinsidetheHoustonMuseumofNaturalScience.Farfromafossil，the394－seattheaterfeaturesalargescreenwith4Kresolutionandasix－tracksoundsystem，theperfecttoolstobringits3Dattractionstolife.BrownAuditoriumTheater—AddvarietytoyourcinematicdietatBrownAuditoriumTheater，insidetheMuseumofFineArts，Houston.BrownAuditoriumTheaterwasdesignedin1974byfamousarchitectLudwigMiesvanderRoheandupdatedin2000.Thetheaterscreensbothclassicandmodernfiaswellasworldcinemaandaries.RiverOaksTheater—EnjoydinnerandamovieinstyleattheRiverOaksTheater，Houston’stypicalmovietheaterlocatedinsidethefashionableRiverOaksShopCenter.Springforextracost－plusseatingtosettleintoaleatherrecliner(躺椅)andreceivepush－of－a－buttonfoodanddrinkservice.Showingstypicallyinclude ariesandfictionfiand，naturally，thetraditionalmidnightshowingofTheRockyHorrorPictureShow.SundanceCinemasHouston—BookyourticketsinadvancefortheseatingmovietheaterSundanceCinemasHouston.TheMEtroRail－nearbydowntowntheaterkeepsindependentfiondeck，butdoesn’tmindshowingthelatestgreatblockbuster(大片)．Anditson－sitecafeservesuppizza，popcornandmore.ShowboatDrive－inTheater—ParkthecarattheShowboatDrive－inTheaterinHockleywhere“it’snotjustamovie...it’sanexperience！”Forasmallprice，newestreleases.【語篇導讀 本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了休斯敦五家另類劇院What’stheWorthamGiantScreenTheateruniqueThelatestfiAdvancedD．Easyreach. [細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)WorthamGiantScreenTheater部分中的最后一句可知該劇院設有一個大屏幕其具有4K分辨率和一個六聲道音響系統(tǒng)故選BWhatcanyouexperienceintheRiverOaksDriveyourcarBuyfriendsSeeculturalfiEnjoyconvenientfood答 [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RiverOaksTheater部分中的第二句可知，在該D。WhichcinemaislocatedinthecitySundanceCinemasC．RiverOaksTheater.D．ShowboatDrive—in [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SundanceCinemasHouston部分中的第二句可知，該劇院位于市中心輕軌旁，故選A。]BOnApril14th，2010，myentirelifechangedinaninstant.OnemomentIwasjoyfullyridingthroughthesunshine.Thenextmoment，metal，fleshandboneswerespreadingmeoffandsentmesupermanningtoward ingtraffic.Asiftosymbolizetheaccidentthathadhitmylife，anotherdisasteralsooccurredonApril14th，2010.Itcosttheairlineindustry$1.7billion.Tenmilliontravelerswerestuckfordays.Economicsallovertheworldweredisturbed.ThiswastheeruptionofEyjafjallajokull，oneofIceland’smanyvolcanoes.However，volcanoesarenotallbad.Infact，theyarenecessary.Theyareforthebirthofnewearth，andforthecreationofrichsoil.Thiseruptiongaveoff0.15milliontonsofcarbondioxideintotheatmospheredaily.Butcancelling48%oftheworld’sflighttravelsavedabout2.8milliontonsofCO2fromenteringtheatmosphere，temporarilydecreasingourcarbonfootprint.Similarly，theaccidenthadbadlyaffectedmyemotionbutitalsoallowedmetomorecloselyinsidemyselfanddiscoverthingsaboutmyselfIwouldneverhaverealized.Ilearnedhownottojudgemyselfformynewlimitations.In1973，anotherIcelandicvolcano，Eldfell，brokeout.Icelandersdecidedtobombwithcoldwateruntilitfrozeandchoseadifferentpath.Aftertheirnworked，theyusedthegeothermal(地熱的)energyforthenext15yearstoheattheirhomes.Agoodexampleoflifebringinglemons，andmakinglemonade!Onemustmoveonfrommisfortunes，focusingonlyonthepresentmomentandbeinghopefulforthefuture.IranfromApril14th，2010，toeverykindofescape.EventuallyIendedupinuniversityforanew－foundloveinEarthsciences.【語篇導讀】作者把自己遭遇的突發(fā)和火山爆發(fā)這種自然進行類比，WhathappenedtothewriteronAprilHewasinvolvedinacarHewasstuckinanIceland’sHewitnessedavolcanicHewasbadlyinjuredonabike答案D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的第三、四句可知，一個馬虎的騎自行車的人撞到了作者，作者遭遇了事故，受傷嚴重，故D項正確。]WhichwasaneffectoftheeruptionofTheeconomywasinfluencedgloballybytheCarbondioxideincreasedMostoftheworld’sneswereheldTheearthinIcelandwasterribly答案A[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Economicsallovertheworldwere爆發(fā)使全球經(jīng)濟受損，故A項正確。]WhydidthewritermentiontheEldfellvolcano?A．ItbrokeoutinIcelandonApril14thaswell.B．ItsymbolizedtheaccidentthatchangedhisC．IttoldustomakethebestofagivenD．Itencouragedhimtoknowmoreabout答案C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段中的“Aftertheir nworked...theirWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．EscapefromVolcanoesB．InspirationfromC．LoveforEarthD．AttitudeToward 處及壞處，告訴人們要積極應對現(xiàn)實情況，所以選B項。]C(2019·鄭州高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測)TheAmazonbasinregionishometoabout2.5millioninsectspecies，tensofthousandsofnts，andsome2，000birdsandmls.Todate，atleast40，000ntspecies，3，000fish，1，294 ls，428amphibians，and378reptileshavebeenscientificallyclassifiedintheregion.OneinfiveofallthebirdsintheworldliveintherainsoftheAmazon.Thewarmwetshavebeeninexistencefor55millionyears，andthrivedevenduringglacialperiods，allowingfortheevolutionofanunbelievablediversityofspecies.Radiocarbondating(放射性碳年代測定)hasrevealedtreesof10centimeterdiametertobemorethan300yearsold，andsometreesover1，000yearsold，indicatingthatuntouchedscanexperienceunbelievablelongevity.ThefirsthumaninhabitantsarethoughttohavesettledintheAmazonregionabout11，200yearsago.Europeanexplorersarrivedinthe16thcentury，bringingdiseaseswhichtraveledfasterthantheexplorersthemselves，killing