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2022年湖北省武漢市漢陽第二中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman__________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputting C.putting D.toput參考答案:C2.
ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.
A.while
B.therefore
C.which
D.sothat參考答案:A3.______thatdrivingafterdrinkingwilldogreatharm,manypeoplehavewillinglygivenupdoinglikethisinourcountry.A.RealizedB.TorealizeC.RealizingD.Realize參考答案:C4.一I’dliketogotothemoviewithyou.Dad.一Sorry,myson,butonlygrown-upsare
intothecinema.
A.required
B.intended
C.a(chǎn)dmitted
D.supposed參考答案:C5.Nearly80percentoffemalerespondentssaidmen______lessthan4,000yuanamonthshouldnotstartarelationship.
A.earned
B.earning
C.havingearned
D.toearn參考答案:B6.Jiangxiisrichinmineralresources,thus________afirmmaterialfoundationforthedevelopmentofaminingrightmarket.A.provides
B.toprovide
C.providing
D.provided參考答案:C7.----CouldItakeafewdays’leave,sir?
-----I’mafraidyoucan’t______theworkisbeingdone.
A.until
B.before
C.after
D.as參考答案:D略8.Beforetheladies______thecolor1fulbox,filledwiththingslikebooks,dollsandfancyclothes.A.waslain
B.arelain
C.lie
D.lay參考答案:D9.Itwillbeabout100days__________theCollegeEnhanceExaminationcomes.A.when
B.as
C.before
D.since參考答案:C10.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't________whatcolor1itwas.A.lookout B.makeout C.getacross D.takeafter參考答案:B【知識點】動詞短語解析:A.lookout小心B.makeout辨認出,理解C.getacross傳達D.takeafter與…相似;結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意:在遠處我能看見那輛車,但是我不能辨認它是什么顏色。11.Rainandhighwindstoday_______totaketheplaceofyesterday’smildconditions.A.expect B.areexpected C.areexpecting D.hasexpected參考答案:B12.Therewillbenogoingbackourdecisionismade.
A.once
B.unless
C.until
D.before參考答案:A13.I’drather_______itupthan_______himforhelp.
A.give;ask
B.togive;toask
C.give;asking
D.giving;asking
參考答案:A14.---Iheartherewillbe______talkonEnglishstudytomorrowmorning.---Doyoumean______speechourteacheraskedustolistento?A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A略15.Instudents’eyes.a(chǎn)goodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues,but
,heorsheshouldbeknowledgeable.A.a(chǎn)boveall
B.a(chǎn)fterall
C.firstofall
D.inall參考答案:A16.Shedidn’tknow_____shecouldexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatthemeeting.A.how
B.where
C.why
D.what參考答案:A二、完型填空17.WhenIfirstmarried,weonlyhadonecarforwork,Iworkedearliersohe____41____meoffandwaiteduntilworktime.Intheafternoon,Iwould_____42_____thethreemilestohisworkplaceandreturnedtogether.Onedaywhilewaitingforhiminthecar,Isawthe____43____womanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreendrivingafancycar.ShelookedlikeLizTaylor.Oureyesmade____44____andshesmiledatme.Shewaswearingablueshirtthatjust____45____hercar.ItwasallIcoulddonotto_____46_____.Then,anice-lookingmancameandtheyleft.Sittingthereinmyjeans,Iwantedto____47____.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveitall?Inthefollowing____48____,itbecamealmosta_____49_____toseeher.Sheseemed____50____andalwayswavedinabigsmile.My___51___lingered(逗留)longaftershedroveaway.I’vealways____52____toseeherfulllength.Finally,Icouldseeverywellasshewalkedvery____53____withawalkingstick.Theladyhadaprosthesis(假肢)!Icouldn’twatchanymoreastearswere____54____me.Forweeks,Ihadenviedthiswoman____55____Ihadbeenabletowalkthreemiles!Itoldmyhusbandaboutthe____56____andhesaidheknewherstory.Bothofherparentswerekilledinanaccidentandshewas____57____injuredatonly12.Suddenly,Irealizedhow___58___Iwastohavemyparents,theabilitytowalkandmanywonderfulthings.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemsmuch____59____offthanyou,don’tbefooled.Lookscanbe____60____.41.A.picked
B.got
C.dropped
D.left42.A.cover
B.run
C.drive
D.move43.A.richest
B.prettiest
C.kindest
D.proudest44.A.connection
B.mixture
C.communication
D.contact45.A.agreed
B.fit
C.suited
D.matched46.A.see
B.stare
C.glare
D.spy47.A.cry
B.laugh
C.leave
D.escape48.A.months
B.day
C.weeks
D.years49.A.habit
B.routine
C.must
D.rule50.A.modest
B.friendly
C.energetic
D.positive51.A.love
B.wonder
C.heart
D.envy52.A.desired
B.planned
C.decided
D.liked53.A.calmly
B.hurriedly
C.slowly
D.quickly54.A.blinding
B.flooding
C.choking
D.drowning55.A.before
B.as
C.while
D.when56.A.lady
B.couple
C.girl
D.mother57.A.terribly
B.rarely
C.slightly
D.hardly58.A.excited
B.delightful
C.lucky
D.nice59.A.better
B.worse
C.wealthier
D.greater60.A.disappointing
B.misleading
C.interesting
D.pleasing參考答案:41.C
42.A
43.B
44.D
45.D
46.B
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.B
51.D
52.A
53.C
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.A
58.C
59.A
60.B【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者在每天去等丈夫的時候總會碰到一個美麗優(yōu)雅,穿著講究,開著豪車的女士。相比之下,作者感到生活對自己的不公平,但是在知道了這位女士的殘疾和經(jīng)歷后,作者頓時為自己曾經(jīng)產(chǎn)生過的想法而感到慚愧。從這件事作者得到的人生感悟是:凡事不要被表象所蒙蔽。【41題詳解】考查動詞。A.picked挑選;B.got得到;C.dropped使落下;D.left離開。我剛結(jié)婚的時候,只有一輛車上班,我早一點上班,所以他把我放下,一直等到上班時間。故選C。【42題詳解】考查動詞。A.cover覆蓋;B.run跑;C.drive駕駛;D.move移動。我會走三英里帶到他的工作地點,然后一起回來。故選A?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.richest最富的;B.prettiest最美麗的;C.kindest最善良的;D.proudest最自豪的。她應該是我在現(xiàn)實中曾見到的最美麗的女子了。故選B。【44題詳解】考查名詞。A.connection連接;B.mixture混合;C.communication交流;D.contact接觸,聯(lián)系?;ハ鄬σ暎龥_著我微笑。故選D。【45題詳解】考查動詞。A.agreed同意;B.fit使---適應;C.suited適合;D.matched匹配。她穿著一件和她的車相配的藍色襯衫。故選D。【46題詳解】考查動詞。A.see看見;B.stare盯著;C.glare怒目而視;D.spy偵查。我所能做的就是不去盯著看。故選B?!?7題詳解】考查動詞。A.cry哭;B.laugh大笑;C.leave離開;D.escape逃脫。根據(jù)上句Then,anice-lookingmancameandtheyleft.和下文My___1
Lingered(逗留)longaftershedroveaway.可知,因為嫉妒對方,所以坐在那里想哭。故選A?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.months月;B.day天;C.weeks周;D.years年。根據(jù)Inthefollowing____8____,itbecamealmosta_____9_____toseeher.可知,在接下來的幾個星期里,看到她幾乎成了例行公事。故選C?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.habit習慣;B.routine例行公事;C.must必須;D.rule規(guī)則。接下來幾周,看見她幾乎成了例行公事。故選B。【50題詳解】考查形容詞。A.modest謙虛的;B.friendly友好的;C.energetic精力充沛的;D.positive積極的。根據(jù)下文的alwayswavedinabigsmile.,可知她似乎是友好的。故選B。【51題詳解】考查名詞。A.love愛;B.wonder驚奇;C.heart心臟;D.envy嫉妒。她開車走后我嫉妒了很長時間。故選D?!?2題詳解】考查動詞。A.desired渴望;B.planned計劃;C.decided決定;D.liked喜歡。根據(jù)下文Theladyhadaprosthesis(假肢)!可知,我一直想看看她的全長。故選A?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。A.calmly冷靜地;B.hurriedly匆忙地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.quickly迅速地。她走路時用拐杖走得很慢,我看得很清楚。故選C。【54題詳解】考查動詞。A.blinding使失去理智,遮蔽;B.flooding泛濫;C.choking噎??;D.drowning淹沒。淚水模糊了我的雙眼,我無法看著他們開車遠去。故選A。【55題詳解】考查狀語從句。A.before在---之前;B.as由于;C.while在---期間;D.when當---時候。當我能走三英里的時候,我羨慕這個女人。故選C?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.lady女士;B.couple夫婦;C.girl女孩;D.mother媽媽。我把這位女士的故事告訴了我的丈夫,他說他知道她的故事。故選A?!?7題詳解】考查副詞。A.terribly非常地,可怕地;B.rarely罕見地;C.slightly輕微地;D.hardly幾乎不。在她12歲的時候,一次事故讓她失去了父母,她也受了重傷。故選A.【58題詳解】考查形容詞。A.excited興奮的;B.delightful令人愉快的;C.lucky幸運的;D.nice不錯的。根據(jù)tohavemyparents,theabilitytowalkandmanywonderfulthings.可知,突然我意識到我是多么的幸運。故選C。【59題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。A.better更好;B.worse更差;C.wealthier更富有;D.greater更偉大。當你遇到一個人似乎比你更好時,不要被欺騙了。故選A?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.disappointing令人失望的;B.misleading令人誤解的;C.interesting有趣的;D.pleasing討人喜歡的。外表可能讓人誤解。故選B?!久麕燑c睛】做完形填空時千萬不能脫離開語境,結(jié)合上下文,推測出正確答案。另外,在完形填空中的熟詞生義和詞性的改變也一定要重視起來。本文第14小題,blind盲的(形容詞),而在此處是動詞(遮蔽,使失去理智),意義完全不同,根據(jù)句意:淚水模糊了我的雙眼,我無法看著他們開車遠去??芍鸢笧閎linding。三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。It’severystudent’sdreamtodowellinthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationandenteragooduniversity.Intheeyesofstudentsandparents,agooduniversityshouldhaveahighranking,andtheemploymentrateofitsgraduatesshouldbehigh.Butbecareful!Theemploymentratetheytellyoumightnotalwaysbetrue.Recently,peoplecreatedaChinesephrase“beijiuye”,whichhasbecomepopularontheInternetalmostovernightacrossChina.Theword“bei”hasagrammaticaluseinChinese:ithasafunctionsimilartothepassivevoiceinEnglish.Butnowpeopleoftenuseittoexpresstheirdoubtsaboutsomething.Here,thephrase“beijiuye”hastheliteralmeaningof“tobehired”,butpeopleunderstandthatitreallymeans“tobehiredwithoutone’sknowledge”or“behiredforjobsthatmaynotexistatall”.Thestoryof“beijiuye”goeslikethis.ZhaoDongdong,agraduateofauniversityinShanxiprovince,wassurprisedtofindthathegotajobfromacompanyheneverappliedto,whichhewasn’tevensurewasarealplace.Onhislastdayofgraduationceremonies,hewassurprisedtocomeacrosstheemploymentcontract.“God!Atthattime,Ihadnotlandedajobyet,buttheygavemeanemploymentcontract!Iwonderedwhoonearthsignedthecontractwiththecompany.”WhenZhaomadeaphonecalltothecompanytocheckitout,nooneanswered.Hewasnottheonlyoneinhiscollegewhowas“hired”forajobthatdidnotexist.OneofhisclassmatessignedacontractwithacompanycalledXi’anBeilinIndustrialCorporation,whichcouldnotbefoundontheInterneteither.Intheend,itturnedoutthatthecollegehadfakedthecontracttomakeitseemliketheemploymentratefornewgraduateswashigherthanthat.Bydoingthis,thecollegecouldbuildupa“good”reputationthatcouldhelpitattractnewstudents.“Beijiuye”isjustoneofmanyhot“bei”wordsontheInternet.Seesomeofthemin“Bonus”.Theuseof“bei”isasatirical(諷刺的)wayforthepublictoexpressitshelplessnessandcriticizeabusesofpower,somepeoplesay.Peoplealsouse“bei”wordstobringattentiontosocialproblems,hopingtheywillbenoticedbyauthorities.
Standardsofstudents’andparents’gooduniversityHavingahigh
76Havingahighgraduateemployment
7778
ofthephrase“beijiuye”Tobehired
79Tobehiredwithnoknowledgeorforno
80
jobs81
oftheappearanceofthephrase“Beijiuye”Seeminglyto
82
employmentratefornewgraduatesToformagood
8384
tothehotphrase“Beijiuye”ontheInternetAwayofexpressinghelplessnessand
85
powerabusesAwayofpayingattentiontosocialproblemsandbeingnoticedbyauthorities
參考答案:76.ranking
77.rate
78.Definition/Meaning/Concept79.literally
80.existent/existing
81.Causes/Purposes82.improve/increase
83.reputation
84.Conclusion85.criticizing略19.In1938Portugalheldanationalcompetitiontoidentifythecountry’smost“Portuguese”Village.Stickingtoarockingpromontory(海角)farabovetheBeiraBaixaplains,Monsantoiseasyilythemostimpressive.Soitcameoutontop.Cottage,alotofwhicharemadeofverylargeroundrocks,seenmtogrowoutofthemountainitself.Abovethemrisesastonefortress(城堡),partsofwhichpredateeventhearrivalofthemoors.Andviewsacrosstheplainsare,simplyput,astonishing.SincebeinghonoredasthemostPortuguesevillage,Monsantohasremindedlargelyseparatedfrommodernization.Thesedays,goatsandchickensseemtooutnumberhumansinthevillage.Mostyoungpeopleleaveforlargecitiesandthegrowinginvestmentinthearea’sheritage(遺產(chǎn))hasnotencouragedmoreattractionsfortheyoungergeneration.Touristswalkingalongthevillage’stinystreetscanseeelderlywomenwalkingandchattingindoorways.Severalhousesnearthevillageentrancearesurprisinglygrand.Halfwaytothecastleyou’llcomeacrossthegruta,acozycaveapparentlyonceusedasapub---andstillusedassuch.Thisstonefortressseemsalmosttohavegrownoutofthehillsidethatsupports.It’sawonderfullybeautifulsite,populatedwildflowers.AfterDomSanchoIdroveouttheMoorsinthe12thcentury,thefortresswasstrengthened.DomDinisimprovedit,butaftercenturiesofattacksfrom
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