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2023軍隊(duì)文職社會(huì)公開考試《英語語言文學(xué)》備考真題匯編學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(55題)1.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
2.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
3.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
4.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
5.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
6.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
7.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
8.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()
A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverse
B.EmilyDickinson′spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividual
C.JackKerouac′sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters
D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece
10.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
11.It()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’t;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that
12.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight′sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
13.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
14.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
15.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
16.Theword“motel”isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
17.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefundingtobeusedforhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
18.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
19.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
20.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
21.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
22.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
D.Affectivemeaning
24.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
25.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
26.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
27.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
28.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
D.JamesBaldwin
29.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
30.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
31.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
32.It’sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
33.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
34.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
35.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()asuddenloudnoise.
A.beingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen
36.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
37.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeccherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
38.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
39.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
40.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
41.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
42.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
43.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
44.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
45.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
46.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
47.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
48.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
49.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
D.Government
50.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
51.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
52.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
53.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
54.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfo
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