2022年湖南省長沙市高塘嶺鎮(zhèn)中學 高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022年湖南省長沙市高塘嶺鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit______.A.completelyB.eventually

C.quickly

D.automatically參考答案：B2.Wehadn’tbeenoutforlong,_________shefeltsick.A.as

B.while

C.after

D.before參考答案：D3.Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.listening B.tohavelistened C.havinglistened D.tobelistening參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：她假裝正在聽經理講話，但是事實上她正在思考別的。短語pretendtobedoing假裝正在做某事，根據(jù)shewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse，故選D項?！军c睛】短語pretendtodo假裝要干某事；pretendtobedoing假裝正在干某事，從后半句wasthinkingabout可知表示正在進行的動作，因此她當時是假裝正在聽經理的話，故用tobelistening。4.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess__________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.for

B.until

C.unless

D.but參考答案：A5.Onourarrival,wefoundTom_____atthedeskand______aletter.A.seated,wrote

B.sitting,written

C.seating,writing

D.seated,writing參考答案：D6.Limitednaturalresourcesshouldbemadefulluseof_____the_____needofenergy.A.meeting,increasing

B.tomeet,increased

C.meeting,increased

D.tomeet,increasing參考答案：D7.Idohopeyouwillnotkeepon_____whileI’mtalkingtoher.A.cuttingout

B.cuttingup

C.cuttingin

D.cuttingoff參考答案：C略8.Thatsecond-handtablewasareal__________.A.bargain

B.debt C.charge

D.discount參考答案：A9.Whenparentscometovisitourschoollastweek,Tom_______themintotheclassroom.A．wasconducting

B．wouldconduct

C．conducted

D．hasconducted參考答案：C略10.AshewatchedtheTVdrama,hesuddenly_________thathe'dseenitbefore.A.recognized B.realizedC.responded D.resisted參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當他觀看這部電視劇時，他突然意識到他以前看過。A.recognized認出，識別；B.realized意識到；C.responded回應；D.resisted抵制。表示“意識到”，故選B。11.Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.hangon B.keepup

C.hangup D.ringup參考答案：C12.Hishealth

underthepressureofworkandhehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D13.Onthewall______twolargepictures.A.hangs

B.hang

C.washanged

D.hanging參考答案：B14.Thebankisreportedintheeveningpaper

inbroaddaylightyesterday．A.beingrobbed

B．toberobbedC.havingbeenrobbed

D.tohavebeenrobbed參考答案：D略15.Thestudyofnearly10,000peopleshowedthatthosewhodrankmorethantwocupsofcoffeeorteaperdaydevelopedthediseaseathalftherateofthosewhodrank_________thanonecupeachday.

A.little

B.less

C.more

D.fewer參考答案：B略16.Thereport_____thatallchildrenbetreatedequally.

A.suspected

B.said

C.urged

D.assessed參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.

IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI

__36

teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

37

thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot

38

me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

39

yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

40

,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

41

,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

42

littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

43

todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe

threadofour

44

,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

45

tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

46

Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

47

legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

48

,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

49

.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

50

anymore—thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,

51

mymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

52

thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(無奈)forseeingme

__53

you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

54

living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

__55

.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,Son.

Yourfather36.A.paid

B.cost

C.spent

D.took37.A.praise

B.think

C.repeat

D.criticize38.A.disturb

B.interrupt

C.look

D.break39.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.until40.A.rest

B.word

C.shower

D.sleep41.A.invented

B.discovered

C.noticed

D.assumed42.A.consulting

B.fearing

C.enjoying

D.knowing43.A.what

B.how

C.when

D.why44.A.conversation

B.attitude

C.material

D.news45.A.talking

B.listening

C.contributing

D.appealing46.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.when47.A.tired

B.short

C.long

D.strong48.A.leg

B.ear

C.mind

D.hand49.A.laugh

B.kick

C.step

D.cry50.A.talk

B.live

C.write

D.sleep51.A.despite

B.since

C.while

D.though52.A.last

B.first

C.best

D.most53.A.against

B.behind

C.below

D.near54.A.made

B.found

C.earned

D.started55.A.mercy

B.patience

C.excuse

D.pride參考答案：36-40CCBDC

41-45ADBAB

46-50DADCB

51-55ACDDB三、閱讀理解18.Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:Say“Hello”andstopwar.Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplysaying“Hello”won’tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,onasmallerrange,thesimpleactofsayinghellotosomeonecanmakealotofdifference.Thismightnotbeobvious.Afterall,it’ssuchacasualthingandrequiressolittleeffort.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassbythemintheschoolcorridor(走廊),say“Hello’thenit’sover.Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantlo.Itleadstothemfeelingcutoff.Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.Greetingotherpeopleistheeasiestwaytobepolite.Politenessisthewayweindividualhumanslinkupwiththerestofthehumanworldoutsideofourcirclesoffamilyandfriends.Politenessisoneoftheaspectsofculturethatmakeusasocietyratherthanjustmanyindividualslivinginthesamespace.NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchauthorJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity’’.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽視),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.8.WhatisWorldHelloDayintendedfor?A.Philosophy. B.Peace.C.Politeness. D.War.9.Whathasaneffectonpeoplemost?A.Raisingheadstoothers.B.Doingsomethingcasually.C.Meetingintheschoolcorridor,D.Thesimpleactofsayinghello.10Whydoessomeonefeellonely?A.Theyareunwillingtocommunicatewithothers.B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.C.Theyareveryfondoflivingalone.D.Theydon’tlikedoingthingsasothersdo.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldneglectasmallthing.B.Sayinghelloloothersispowerful.C.Theflowersmaketheworldbetter.D.NooneisbetterthanJosephJoubert.參考答案：8.B

9.D

10.B

11.B這篇短文主要通過世界問候日這一主題，說明了對別人說“你好”看似是一件小事，但是這一句小小的問候可能會讓世界變得更美好?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.可知，世界問候日的目的在于和平，選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第五段Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.可推知，一個簡單的說“你好”的行為，對人們的影響最大，選D?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第四段Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.可知，有些人感到孤獨是因為他們太膽怯了，以至于不能和別人交流，故選B?！?1題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽視),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.可知，雖然對別人說“你好”看似是一件小事，但是這一句小小的問候可能會讓世界變得更美好，故選B。19.ThefilmFindingNeverland(《尋找夢幻島》)isastoryofmagicandfantasyinspiredbythelifeofJamesBarrie,theauthorofthechildren'sstoryPeterPan.SetinLondonin1904,thefilmfollowsBarrie'screativejourneytobringPeterPantolife,fromhisfirstinspiration(靈感)forthestoryuntiltheplay'sfirstshowingattheDukeofYork'sTheatre.Asthefilmopens,Barriefindshimselfinthemiddleofallartisticcrisis.Unfortunately,Barrieloseshisinspirationandnotevenhiswife,Mary,canre-awakenhiscreativesenses.Strugglingwithwriter'sblock(障礙),BarriemeetstheLlewellynDavisfamilyonelazymorningduringhisdailywalkwithhisdogthroughLondon'sKensingtonGardens.Movedbythefatherlessboys—Jack,George,MichaelandPeter—andtheirbeautifulmother,Barriebeginstotellthemmagicalstoriestopassthetimeduringtheirwalksinthepark.Throughhisplaywright'simaginationBarriechangeshisdogintoadancingbear,sticksintomightyswords,smallhillsintopirate(海盜)ships,kitesintofairiesandtheLlewellynDavisboysinto“TheLostBoysofNeverland”．Astimegoesby,adeeprelationshipdevelopsbetweenBarrieandallthemembersoftheLlewellynDavisfamily.Finally,hearrivesatthepointwherehecan'timaginehislifewithoutthem.Barrieactsasafathertotheboysandguidesthemthroughunimaginablesadness.Atthesametime,Barrie'swriter'sblockdisappearsashe'sinspiredtoputpentopaperandcreatethestoryofPeterPan.Thechildlikeinnocenceofthefourboysleadshimtoimagineaworld—Neverland—wherenooneevergrowsup.It'sa