2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市融水苗族自治縣融水鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語月考試題含解析

2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市融水苗族自治縣融水鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.Ilikeherverymuch

B.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher

D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks參考答案：A略2.----Didyouhave________funattheparty?----Yes.It’s________shamethatyoumissedit.A.a;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;/參考答案：C3.TheNBAis_____organizationofprofessional（職業(yè)的）basketballplayersintheUSA.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./參考答案：B4.---I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave____.---SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup B.finishedup C.dividedup

D.closedup參考答案：A5.--Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythedrawer?--________?

A.Whatfor

B.Whatisit

C.Howisit

D.Howcome參考答案：A解析：本題考察口語中省略形式的含義。Whatfor為什么呢？Howcome為何會…?Whatisit那是什么？Howisit它怎么了？6.Isthisthegirl____Icanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?

A.who

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.whom參考答案：B7.Shecouldnotcomehere_________herfather’sillness.A.because

B.as

C.becauseof

D.if參考答案：C8.TheChineselanguagediffers__________Westernlanguagein__________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.in;that

B.from;that

C.with;which

D.from;/參考答案：B9.Theboylyinginthebed_______tohisfriendthatacock_______aneggyesterday.

A.lay;lay

B.lay;lain

C.lied;laid

D.lied;lay

參考答案：C略10.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe________inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying參考答案：c略11.Seeingthepoliceman,thethiefwasbehaving__________nothinghadhappened.

A.evenif

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.eventhough參考答案：B略12.Thefilmwasso

thatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabegantofeel ofitandtheywentoutonebyone.A．bored;boring

B．boring;boringC．bored;bored

D．boring;bored參考答案：D13.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_______.A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind參考答案：C14.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A．takecare

B．getalongwithC．watchover

D．turnto參考答案：C解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在晚上他們用受過特殊訓練的狗來看護羊。由語境推知“看護；監(jiān)視”。15.—What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th?—Er,Iwashavingageographyclassintheclassroom.A.areyoudoing

B.didyoudo

C.wereyoudoing

Dwillyoudo參考答案：C16.Theirowncar_______,andthisoneishired.A.

wasmended

B.willmend

C.isbeingmended

D.hasbeenmended

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaveryyounggirl.However,asIgrewolder,Ilearnedmany___21___that“proved”hisnonexistence.Always___22___bynature,Iwasdeterminedtouse___23___todecidewhetherSantaClauswas2___24___.Thefirstyearoftests___25___whenIwas5.IdecidedthatifI___26___allnightonChristmasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallycamedownthechimney.___27___,thatwasauseless___28___.Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenIwokeup,Isawa___29___wrapped(包好的)presentunderthe___30___.Atage7,IcameupwithanothertesttoseeifSantawasreal.Thatyear,Ididn’tsendoutmyChristmaslettertoSantabecauseIwanted___31___forChristmas,butthisturnedintoaplot(陰謀).Bythen,I___32___knewSantawasn’treal,butIwantedenough___33___tosupportthis.Thatyearwas___34___,becauseonChristmasEve,mymotherdraggedmetoourlocalWal-Martandledmearoundthetoysection.I___35___tosayaword,butdidletmyeyes___36___onaballetset.I___37___that“Santa”wouldn’tknowwhatIwantedbecauseheshouldn’tbeabletoreadmy___38___.However,motherwouldknoweverythingthatcaughtmyeyesinthestore.IfIgottheballetsetthenextmorning,Iwouldhavemyevidence.ChristmasIrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaverymorning,therewastheballetset(芭蕾舞裝),sittingunderthetreeagain.___39___Ididn’tuseitmuch,motherendedupreturningitafewdayslater.She___40___Santawasgenerousenoughtoleaveareceipt(收據(jù)).ThatwastheendtomytasktodiscovertheexistenceofSanta.21.A.theories

B.facts

C.situations

D.choices22.A.cautious

B.typical

C.curious

D.desperate23.A.data

B.exams

C.tricks

D.tests24.A.real

B.wise

C.merciful

D.generous25.A.worked

B.happened

C.succeeded

D.failed26.A.calledup

B.keptup

C.stayedup

D.madeup27.A.Instead

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.However28.A.attempt

B.suggestion

C.effect

D.struggle29.A.roughly

B.clearly

C.beautifully

D.tidily30.A.bed

B.tree

C.chimney

D.table31.A.everything B.nothing

C.anything

D.something32.A.hardly

B.never

C.already

D.usually33.A.evidence

B.intention

C.idea

D.experience34.A.amazing

B.strange

C.interesting

D.annoying35.A.hated

B.tried

C.hesitated

D.refused36.A.focus

B.try

C.put

D.call37.A.hoped

B.explained

C.argued

D.figured38.A.purpose B.opinion

C.mind

D.eyes39.A.As

B.Onlyif

C.Although

D.Assoonas40.A.admitted

B.promised

C.thought

D.claimed參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.D試題分析：本文主要是介紹了作者小時候為了驗證圣誕老人是不存在的，而做的一些測試。21.B考查名詞。隨著我的長大，我了解到更多的事實，證明圣誕老人是不存在的。theory理論；fact事實；situation處境;choice選擇。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。22.C考查形容詞。本質(zhì)上的好奇，使我決定做些測試，來看看圣誕老人是否是真的。Cautious謹慎的；typical典型的；curious好奇的；desperate絕望的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。23.D考查名詞。A.data數(shù)據(jù)；B.exams考試；C.tricks詭計；D.tests測試。下文Thefirstyearoftests

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whenIwas5一句中有提示，故答案選D。24.A考查形容詞。real真實的；wise明智的；merciful可憐的；generous慷慨的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。25.B考查動詞。A.worked工作；B.happened發(fā)生；C.succeeded成功；D.failed失敗。第一年的測試發(fā)生在我5歲的時候。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。26.C考查動詞短語。我決定熬夜，就能看到是否圣誕老人會從煙囪里出來。callup打電話；keepup保持；stayup熬夜；makeup構(gòu)成。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。27.D考查副詞。然而這是一個無用的嘗試。Instead取而代之；Otherwise要不然；Therefore因此；However然而。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。28.A考查名詞。本題中的attempt與上文中的test相照應(yīng)，故答案選A。attempt嘗試；suggestion建議；effect影響；struggle奮斗。29.C考查副詞。醒來的時候，我包裝精美的禮物。roughly粗糙地；clearly清晰地；beautifully美麗地；tidily整潔地。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。30.B考查名詞。A.bed床；B.tree；C.chimney煙囪；D.table桌子。禮物應(yīng)該是放在了圣誕樹下，答案選B。31.B考查不定代詞。A.everything每件事情；B.nothing什么也沒有；C.anything任何事情；D.something某件事情。那年我沒有為圣誕老人寫信，因為我什麼都不想要。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。32.C考查副詞。A.hardly幾乎不；B.never從來沒有；C.already已經(jīng)；D.usually通常。當時我已經(jīng)知道圣誕老人不是真的了。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。33.A考查名詞。但是我想要足夠多的證據(jù)來支撐我的看法。evidence證據(jù)；intention意圖；idea主意experience經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。34.C考查形容詞。那年的圣誕節(jié)很有趣。amazing令人驚奇的；strange奇怪的；interesting有趣的；annoying令人惱火的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。35.D考查動詞。A.hated厭惡；B.tried嘗試；C.hesitated猶豫；D.refused拒絕。我拒絕說話，眼睛卻盯著芭蕾舞裝，refusetodo拒絕做某事。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。36.A考查動詞詞組。但是確實讓我的眼睛聚焦在一個芭蕾集上。focuson聚焦于；tryon試穿；puton穿上；callon號召。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。37.D考查動詞，A.hoped希望；B.explained解釋；C.argued辯論；D.figured攝像，料想。我料想圣誕老人不會知道我要什么，因為他都不懂我的心思。figure料想。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。38.C考查名詞。A.purpose目的；B.opinion建議；C.mind精神，思想；D.eyes眼睛。readone’smind讀懂某人的心思。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。39.A考查連詞。A.As由于；B.Onlyif只要；C.Although盡管；D.Assoonas一---就---。因為我不大用，所以母親幾天后把衣服退回去了。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。40.D考查動詞。他宣稱圣誕老人很慷慨，留下來收據(jù)。admit承認；promise許諾；think認為；claim宣布。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。【知識歸納】1.一組常用動詞短語callup打電話；keepup保持；stayup熬夜；makeup構(gòu)成；focuson聚焦于；tryon試穿；puton穿上；callon號召。2.上下文對照，抓關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。比如43小題D考查名詞。A.data數(shù)據(jù)；B.exams考試；C.tricks詭計；D.tests測試。下文Thefirstyearoftests

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whenIwas5一句中有提示，故答案選D?？键c：考查日常生活類閱讀三、閱讀理解18.DearSir,Iaminterestedinyouradvertisementinthe“ArkadiaMorningMail”forhostessestobeinchargeofthewelfare(福利),entertainmentandguidingofBritishguestsinyourholidaycentreinRuusulinna.Iamnowathird-yearstudentofEnglishandHistoryintheUniversityofGardeniabutIamfreefromearlyJunetilllateSeptember.IhavespentoneyearinLondonworkinginanEnglishfamilyandattendingcoursesinEnglishsoIcanspeakthislanguagefluently(流利地).MyfatherhasbeenaguideandIhaveoftenfollowedhimandalsomyselfactedasaguidetoEnglish-speakinggroups.Mystudiesandexperiencehavemademefamiliarwithmanyinterestingplacesinmycountry.Iamsociable,reallyinterestedinpeopleand,atthesametime,Iamtheonewithcommonsenseonwhompeoplecandepend.IputtheaddressoftheManagerofthelocalTouristInformationOfficewiththeletterinside,whoisreadytosupplyfurtherinformationaboutme.Ifyouareinterestedinmyapplication(申請),Ishouldbepleasedwithfurtherinformationaboutthesejobs,includingthesalaryandgeneralconditionofemployment.Yoursfaithfully,PollyCosmos56.Whatdoyouthinkthe“ArkadiaMorningMail”is?A.It'saTVstation. B.It'saradiostation.C.It'sanewspaper. D.It'sacompany.57.BywritingthesecondparagraphPollyCosmosmainlytriestomakethemanagerbelieve

.A.sheisathird-yearstudentofEnglishandHistoryB.sheisabletospeakEnglishverywellC.shehasattendedcoursesinEnglishinLondonD.shehasnolessonsfromearlyJunetilllateSeptember58.Inthethirdparagraphshewantsthemanagertoknowhowablesheistoserveas

.A.aguide B.anactorC.anEnglish-speaker D.apersonwithcommonsense59.Theunderlinedword“sociable”heremeans“fondof

“.A.doinggooddeeds B.makingtripsC.visitingtheplacesofinterest D.beingwithotherpeople60.Whatshewantstoknowverymuchis

.A.whatjobshe'llbegivenB.whenshemaygotoworkC.whethershe'llbeemployed D.whethertheconditionofemploymentisgood參考答案：CBADC19.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(災(zāi)禍).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反應(yīng))towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillinclude