2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市城郊中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市城郊中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.To_____________understandthepoem,youshouldreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimesbeyondthelines.

A.quite

B.well

C.better

D.ly參考答案：C2.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays--____,nextFriday.

A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A3.Asanewdiplomat(外交官),heoftenthinksof

hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：D4.Itwasinthevillage

heoncelived

hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where

B.wherethat

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B略5.——Weshouldadopt_________methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,anythingcouldoccurinthatsituation.——Igotit.Thankyouforremindingme.A.flexibleB.typicalC.positive

D.concrete參考答案：A6.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoseethefilmHobbitIIIthisevening.—HobbitIII?Afantasticfilm,_____I'vebeenlongingtosee．A．it

B.one

C.what

D.that參考答案：B7.---DoesMartinregretwastingsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames?---________.Isupposehecannevergiveitup.

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Notreally

D.Notsurprisingly參考答案：C8.Theworkerexaminedthemachinecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn’t_____whileworking.

A.breakdown

B.breakaway

C.breakup

D.breakout參考答案：A9.Foodsuppliesintheflood--strickenarea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’s________left.A.haverunout;nothing B.arerunningout;noneC.havebeenrunout;none

D.arebeingrunout;noone參考答案：B10.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B11.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating參考答案：C考察冠詞及非謂語動(dòng)詞。East作為副詞來講，前面不用冠詞，作為名詞來講可以加冠詞：intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到，，，無被動(dòng)，此時(shí)datingbackto...作后置定語，顧選C。句意：正如我們所知道的，在湖的東面矗立著一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。12.______theprojectintime,thestaffareworkingatweekends.A.Competing

B.Havingcompleted

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete參考答案：D13.Thesepeopleareveryefficient,very___________andexcellenttimemanagers.A.organised B.organiserC.organise D.organisation參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這些人都是很有效率，有條不紊，杰出的時(shí)間管理者。A.organised有組織的；B.organiser組織者；C.organise組織；D.organisation組織。根據(jù)句子可知，與efficient并列，故用形容詞，故選A。14.Please________wheretobeginandhowtodoit.Aexplainus

Bexplainitus

Cexplaintous

Dexplainittous參考答案：Dexplain后不跟雙賓語，只能說explainsthtosb或者explaintosbsth15.Thecaseofhisdeathisbeing________andwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedup

B.lookedfor

C.lookedinto

D.lookedon

參考答案：C10.______Iwasachild,I’vewantedtolearntodance.A.Eversince

B.Incase

C.Though

D.Eventhough

參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AbusinessmanwasonabusinesstriptoTokyo.Onedayhewentto

41

somegiftsforhisemployees(雇員)backinhiscountry.He42

asupermarket.Aladysmiledand

43

him.Hewasverytouched,andfelt

44

.Becausehewasnotableto

45

thewarmthinhersmile,hewasnoticingherashewas

46

.Shewasgivingthesame

47

toallthepeoplewhowalkedintothesupermarket.Thebusinessmanstarted

48

ifshehateddoingthe

49

thing.Soheasked,“Mydearlady,areyou50

ofdoingthisjob?”Theladysmiledandsaid,“No,sir,Ihave

51

herefor10yearsandI

52

myjob.”Thebusinessmanwas

53

andasked,“Whyhaveyoustayedherefor10years,and

54

doyoulikeyourjobsomuch?”Theladysaid,“BecauseIamdoingsomethinggoodformy

55

.”Thebusinessmanfoundthis

56

.Heasked,“Why?”Theladysaid,“Asmostofourcustomersare

57

,theyspendforeigncurrency(貨幣)here.Soourcountryhasalotof

58

andbecomesrich.Peoplewhoarehappywithourservicewill

59

moreoftenandspendmoremoneyinourcountry.”Surprisedbyher

60

,thebusinessmanthankedher.Afterreturningtohisowncountry,heworkedhardtoshowthesameattitudetowardshisworkers,andtodayhiscompanyisoneofthebestcompaniesintheworld.41.A.buy B.order C.make D.pay42.A.opened B.called C.entered D.checked43.A.welcomed B.thanked C.invited D.replied44.A.upset B.terrible C.good D.brave45.A.require B.enjoy C.hide D.forget46.A.travelling B.leaving C.singing D.shopping47.A.feeling B.smile C.warmth D.watching48.A.looking B.asking C.thinking D.doubting49.A.different B.same C.small D.only50.A.fond B.tired C.proud D.afraid51.A.stood B.learned C.worked D.lived52.A.love B.lose C.keep D.respect53.A.worried B.excited C.frightened D.surprised54.A.why B.when C.how D.what55.A.home B.country C.supermarketD.boss56.A.interesting B.hard C.humorous D.clear57.A.millionaires B.managers C.strangers D.foreigners58.A.money B.pleasure C.food D.people59.A.praise B.visit C.talk D.save60.A.action B.service C.attitude D.help參考答案：41-45ACACD

46-50DBCBB

51-55CADAB

56-60ADABC三、閱讀理解18."TiredofWorkinginYourCountry"?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2011forinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.●Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.●Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.●Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.●Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply

now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.Knowledgeofthe

JapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:

NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.teachjp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.2.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______A.teachEnglishonlyinOsaka

B.receiveadegreefromauniversity

C.havefreeaccommodation

D.gettrainedforthejob3.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_______.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance

B.totakesomecomputercourses

C.towritealettertoJapan

D.tofindaplacetolive參考答案：1.B2.D3.A試題分析：本文是針對那些在日本大阪，想體驗(yàn)不同文化的人的招聘廣告?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】我們在做閱讀理解時(shí)，幾種閱讀方法（泛讀，略讀，查讀）會交叉使用到，具體步驟為：（1）先精讀問題，了解題后做到心中有數(shù)。（2）用目光略讀全文，捕捉有關(guān)信息?？衫脴?biāo)題、主題句等。例如，讀記敘文時(shí)我們要問5W，即為何(Why)、什么(What)、誰(Who)、何時(shí)(When)、何地(Where)、怎樣(How)。例如要找一個(gè)人名，我們可以直接找到含有這個(gè)人名的句子。（3）停下來讀這個(gè)句子。如果是答案。我們這個(gè)問題就解決了，如果不是，可以繼續(xù)搜尋查找。同時(shí)注意一些關(guān)鍵的提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號。如本文的2小題WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Excellentteachertrainingprograms.可知去日本工作的人可以得到非常好的教師訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目。故選D。19.Youryoungestsonordaughterhasjustgraduatedfromhighschool,andsoonheorshewilltradehisorherbedroominyourhomeforacollegeresidencehall.You’restartingtoworryaboutthecomingsilenceinyourhomeandarewonderinghowyouwillfillthehoursthatyoupreviouslyspentwithyoursonordaughterattendinghisorherschoolandsportingevents.

Takeheart—theemptynest“isoftenworseinanticipation(預(yù)料)thaninday-to-daypractice”,sayspsychologistBertHayslipJr.

Hayslip,whohasstudiedretirementadjustment(調(diào)整)andotheragingproblems,suchasagingsleeplessness,formanyyears,pointsoutthat,moreoftenthannot,childrenwholeavedonotcompletelycutoffcontactwiththeirparents.Headvisesparentstothinkofitasaseriesoflifeevents,insteadofasuddenchange.Healsosaysanemptynestcancausebiggerproblemstosurface“ifacouplehasn’tlookedaftertheirmarriagewhileraisingtheirchildren”.AccordingtoHayslip,somecouplesmayfindtheynolongerhaveanythingincommononcethechildrenareoutofthehouse.

Thinkingofanemptynestasthelossofchildrenmakestheadjustmentmoredifficult.“Withtheempty-nestsyndrome(綜合癥),parentsactuallyneedtodealwiththelossoftheparentingcontroloverchildren,notwithhavingreallylosttheirchildren,”Hayslipsays.“Theyjusthavetofindanewwaytogetalongwiththeirchildren.”

“Relatingtotheircollege-agechildreninthisnewwaywillcomeeasilytoparentsasthemonthspass.Aswithmanyt