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山東省濟(jì)寧市育賢高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.---Isthat_______youhadafewdaysoff?A.why

B.that

C.because

D.which參考答案:A2.Theoldman_______

uplate,butnowhe_________upearly.A.isusedtoget;usedtoget

B.usedtoget;isusedtogettingC.usedtoget;isusedto

D.isusedtoget;isusedtogetting參考答案:B3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)沿著街道散步的時(shí)候,我遇見(jiàn)了多年未見(jiàn)的David。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,“notsee”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在comeacross之前,是過(guò)去的過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài),表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,還有一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是和過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間搭配。4.Jane,Ihavebeentoldthatyou

toAmerica.Haveyougoteverythingright?

A.havetraveled

B.travel

C.wouldtravel

D.a(chǎn)retraveling參考答案:D5.—Guesswhat!IcameacrossthefamousactressHaiQingyesterday!

—_________!Don'tlietome!A.ItdependsB.ComeonC.That'sgreatD.Goahead參考答案:b略6.It’s

a

pity

that

the

quarrel________their

friendship.A.broke

up

B.put

down

C.took

away

D.gave

up

參考答案:A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A解散,破裂,B記下,C拿走,D放棄,句意:很遺憾這次爭(zhēng)吵他們之間的友誼破裂了。7.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob.Awhen

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案:C8.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?

------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.

A.resemble

B.include

C.cover

D.afford參考答案:C9.—Wouldyoulikeanicecream?—I’dliketohaveone,butI’m

.

A.goonadiet B.loseweight

C.onadiet D.ondiet參考答案:C10.Havingtakenourseats,_______.

A.theprofessorbeganthelecture

B.thelecturebegansoon

C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture參考答案:C略11._______weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what參考答案:B12.Thepossibilityofpeacetalksbetweenthetwosides______whetherthedemandsofvariousaspectscanbemet.A.dependson

B.isdependingon

C.isdependedon

D.dependedon參考答案:A略13.All________isagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.whatisneeded

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

參考答案:D略14.Itisn’tquite

whethertheteacherwillcollectthehomeworkby

Friday,soyouneedn’thurry.A.sure

B.right

C.certain

D.exact參考答案:C15.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,Ijustcouldn’tmake_____ofthissentence.A.meaning

B.thought

C.sense

D.scene參考答案:C16.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ireallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheywerebusyearningmoneysothattheycould

36

thehightuitionmybrotherandIneeded.Theydidn't

37

intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorsawonTV.Oneday,Momwassewing(縫補(bǔ))aquilt(被子).

I

38

satdownbesideher."Mom,Ihavea

39

here,"Isaidafterawhile."IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?"Iaskedherinavery

40

voice.Momstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

41

inhereyes.Shedidn'tanswerimmediately.Shebentherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.Iwas

42

ifIhadhurther.

IwasingreatembarrassmentandIwasatalosswhattodo.Butatlastshesaid,very

43

,"Susan,lookatthis

44

.

Sometimesitappearsbutmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongandlasting.If

45

isaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen,butit'sreallythere.

46

isinside."Ilistenedcarefullybutcouldn'tunderstandheruntilyearslater.Oneday,Dadaccidentallygot

47

whileonduty.Eversincethenhecouldnolonger

48

properly.

Everymorninganddusk,MomwouldhelpDadwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Alongthecountryroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Theleavesweregentlyglistening(閃亮)

49

thesunshininguponthem.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautiful

50

intheworld."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaidgently."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife."Lookingintohiseyes,I

51

whathemeant.ThedoctorhadsaidDadwould

52

intwomonths.Butthatdaynevercame.

He

53

awayinpeace.

54

Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis

55

,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife,whichmakeslifestrongandwarm.

16.A.afford

B.cost

C.spend

D.offer

17.A.go

B.live

C.act

D.walk18.A.happily

B.silently

C.secretly

D.nervously19.A.request

B.problem

C.message

D.question20.A.loud

B.light

C.low

D.clear

21.A.surprise

B.anger

C.stress

D.horror22.A.amazed

B.confused

C.shocked

D.ashamed23.A.quickly

B.excitedly

C.bitterly

D.gently

24.A.quilt

B.needle

C.thread

D.sewing

25.A.belief

B.work

C.experience

D.life26.A.Warmth

B.Thread

C.Cotton

D.Love

27.A.tired

B.drunk

C.ill

D.injured

28.A.talk

B.walk

C.work

D.think

29.A.with

B.as

C.for

D.by

30.A.signs

B.symbols

C.pictures

D.reflections

31.A.read

B.doubted

C.translated

D.recognized

32.A.retire

B.recover

C.regain

D.remove

33.A.passed

B.escaped

C.faded

D.turned

34.A.Again

B.Once

C.Then

D.Later35.A.lesson

B.account

C.experience

D.accident參考答案:16-20ACBDC

21-25ABDCD

26-30DDBAC

31-35ABABC三、閱讀理解18.Someoneoncesaysthatsuperstition(迷信)is"whenyoubelieveinthingsthatyoudon'tunderstand."And,maybeit'sright."Steponacrack(裂縫),breakyourmother'sback.Breakamirror,getsevenyearsofbadluck."We'veallheardoftherhymes,buthowmanyofusreallyknowwhattheymean,or,moreimportantly,wheretheycamefrom?Intheyear2012,oneinfourAmericansadmittedtobeing"very"or“somewhat”superstitious.Superstitionscomeintoourmindwhenwewantmorecontrolorcertaintyaboutsomething.Wewantanexplanationforwhythingsgowrong--orright--and,forwhateverreason,we'requicktoattribute(把……歸于)successorfailuretosomethingseeminglyharmless,likearabbit'sfootorapenny.Psychologistsbelievethatwhenwecarryitemslikethese,theyactuallyhaveacalmingeffect,fuelingpositivethinking.Conversely,ifwelosethatluckyobject,wethinknegativethoughts.Youprobablywon'tfindamoresuperstitiousgroupofpeoplethansailorsandfishermen.Theirpresentsuperstitiousbeliefsdatebackseveralcenturiesandincludethesefamousexamples:it'sbadlucktosailonaFriday.Ifyouwhistleorsingintothewindonaboat,astormissuretofollow.Sailorswhowearearringsorhavetattoos(文身)won'tdrown.It'sbadlucktohavewomenonboardbecausetheymaketheseaangryorjealous.Rats'leavingashipisasignoftrouble.Boatscarryingbananasdon'tcatchfish.Crab(蟹)boatfishermenareaparticularlysuperstitiousgroup.Perhapsit'sbecausecrabfishingisoneofthemostdangerousjobsintheworld.Evenwithmodemunderstandingofscienceandweatherpatterns,westillregardtheseaasamysteriousplace.Beliefsandsuperstitionsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,fromfishermantofisherman,andit'sabravesailorwhoturnshisorherbackontradition.Butwouldyoubewillingtoseewhathappenswhenyourejectacenturies-oldsuperstition?55.Accordingtothetext,wearemoresuperstitiouswhen

.A.wehavesomenegativethoughts

B.theoriginofasuperstitionisfoundoutC.weknowwhysomethinggoeswrongD.somethingdoesn'thappenasweexpected56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Conversely"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Ontheotherhand.

B.Onthecontrary.

C.Atonetime.

D.Inaword.57.Whichofthefollowingisallowedonafishingboat?A.Towearearrings.

B.Todrivearataway.C.Totakeafemaleonboard.

D.Tocarrybananas.58.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Themoredangerousajobis,thelesssuperstitiouspeoplebecome.B.Withmodemweatherforecast,fishermenarelesssuperstitious.C.Fishingisanindustrythatmainlydependsonsuperstitions.D.Mostfishermenwouldratherbelieveinsuperstitionsthanrejectthem.參考答案:DBAD19.Haveyouevertrainedyourbrain?Nowtherearesomenewsuggestions,suchaseatingdarkchocolateandhavingcoldmeatforbreakfast.Youshouldalsoavoidwatchingsoapoperas,spendingtimewithpeoplewhocomplainorfollowfat-freediets,accordingtoanewbookongetting“brain-fit”.ManyofthesuggestionsinTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrainaresurprising.Thebooksaystoreadoutloudwhileholdingababy.WritersTerryHorneandSimonWottonsaytheiradviceisfromthelatestresearchbyexpertsaroundtheworld.“Foryearswehavethoughtourbraincapabilityisdecidedbyourgenes.Butit’snowclearthatitdependsonourlifestyle.Whatweeatanddrink,howwelearnatschoolandwhattypeoffeelingswehaveareallimportant,”saidHorne.Thebooktalksaboutthemostup-to-datethinkinginscienceabouthowdiet,theenvironment,stressandothersidesofmodernlifeaffectourbraincapacity.Italsooffersadviceandexercises.Thebookcomesasmoreandmorepeoplearespendingmoneyonbooks,DVDsandcomputergames,whichcanimprovetheirbrain’scapability.Hornebelievesthatpeopleneedtomakechangestotheirlifestylestoincreasetheirbraincapacity.Happiness,confidenceandanoptimisticnaturehelpthebrain,headded.“Somixwithpeoplewhomakeyoulaugh,orsharethesameinterestsasyou.Andavoidpeoplewhocomplain,”saidHorne.“Peoplewhoarenegativewillmakeyousad,whichmeansyouwon’tachievethings.”9.Accordingtothebook,whichofthefollowingisn’tgoodfortrainingyourbrain?A.Doingsomebraingames.

B.Eatingdarkchocolate.C.Havingcoldmeatforbreakfast.

D.Watchingsoapoperas.10.What’sHorne’sattitudetowardthebraincapability?A.Itdependsonwhatourgenesarelike.B.It’sdecidedbyourlifestyle.C.Ithasnothingtodowithschools.D.Itshouldfollowthetypeofourfeelings.11.What'sthebookTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrainmainlyabout?A.Howpeople’sbraincapabilityworks.B.Exercisestoimprovebraincapability.C.Somescientificandhealthydiets.D.Howtoimprovepeople’sbraincapability.12.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,we

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