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山東省濟(jì)寧市育賢高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.---Isthat_______youhadafewdaysoff?A.why
B.that
C.because
D.which參考答案:A2.Theoldman_______
uplate,butnowhe_________upearly.A.isusedtoget;usedtoget
B.usedtoget;isusedtogettingC.usedtoget;isusedto
D.isusedtoget;isusedtogetting參考答案:B3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)沿著街道散步的時(shí)候,我遇見(jiàn)了多年未見(jiàn)的David。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,“notsee”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在comeacross之前,是過(guò)去的過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài),表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,還有一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是和過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間搭配。4.Jane,Ihavebeentoldthatyou
toAmerica.Haveyougoteverythingright?
A.havetraveled
B.travel
C.wouldtravel
D.a(chǎn)retraveling參考答案:D5.—Guesswhat!IcameacrossthefamousactressHaiQingyesterday!
—_________!Don'tlietome!A.ItdependsB.ComeonC.That'sgreatD.Goahead參考答案:b略6.It’s
a
pity
that
the
quarrel________their
friendship.A.broke
up
B.put
down
C.took
away
D.gave
up
參考答案:A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A解散,破裂,B記下,C拿走,D放棄,句意:很遺憾這次爭(zhēng)吵他們之間的友誼破裂了。7.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong
heisreadyforhisnewjob.Awhen
B.after
C.before
D.since參考答案:C8.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?
------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.
A.resemble
B.include
C.cover
D.afford參考答案:C9.—Wouldyoulikeanicecream?—I’dliketohaveone,butI’m
.
A.goonadiet B.loseweight
C.onadiet D.ondiet參考答案:C10.Havingtakenourseats,_______.
A.theprofessorbeganthelecture
B.thelecturebegansoon
C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon
D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture參考答案:C略11._______weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.A.What;which
B.What;that
C.It;/
D.What;what參考答案:B12.Thepossibilityofpeacetalksbetweenthetwosides______whetherthedemandsofvariousaspectscanbemet.A.dependson
B.isdependingon
C.isdependedon
D.dependedon參考答案:A略13.All________isagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
A.whatisneeded
B.forourneeds
C.thethingneeded
D.thatisneeded
參考答案:D略14.Itisn’tquite
whethertheteacherwillcollectthehomeworkby
Friday,soyouneedn’thurry.A.sure
B.right
C.certain
D.exact參考答案:C15.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,Ijustcouldn’tmake_____ofthissentence.A.meaning
B.thought
C.sense
D.scene參考答案:C16.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ireallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheywerebusyearningmoneysothattheycould
36
thehightuitionmybrotherandIneeded.Theydidn't
37
intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorsawonTV.Oneday,Momwassewing(縫補(bǔ))aquilt(被子).
I
38
satdownbesideher."Mom,Ihavea
39
here,"Isaidafterawhile."IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?"Iaskedherinavery
40
voice.Momstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith
41
inhereyes.Shedidn'tanswerimmediately.Shebentherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.Iwas
42
ifIhadhurther.
IwasingreatembarrassmentandIwasatalosswhattodo.Butatlastshesaid,very
43
,"Susan,lookatthis
44
.
Sometimesitappearsbutmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongandlasting.If
45
isaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen,butit'sreallythere.
46
isinside."Ilistenedcarefullybutcouldn'tunderstandheruntilyearslater.Oneday,Dadaccidentallygot
47
whileonduty.Eversincethenhecouldnolonger
48
properly.
Everymorninganddusk,MomwouldhelpDadwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Alongthecountryroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Theleavesweregentlyglistening(閃亮)
49
thesunshininguponthem.Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautiful
50
intheworld."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaidgently."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife."Lookingintohiseyes,I
51
whathemeant.ThedoctorhadsaidDadwould
52
intwomonths.Butthatdaynevercame.
He
53
awayinpeace.
54
Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis
55
,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife,whichmakeslifestrongandwarm.
16.A.afford
B.cost
C.spend
D.offer
17.A.go
B.live
C.act
D.walk18.A.happily
B.silently
C.secretly
D.nervously19.A.request
B.problem
C.message
D.question20.A.loud
B.light
C.low
D.clear
21.A.surprise
B.anger
C.stress
D.horror22.A.amazed
B.confused
C.shocked
D.ashamed23.A.quickly
B.excitedly
C.bitterly
D.gently
24.A.quilt
B.needle
C.thread
D.sewing
25.A.belief
B.work
C.experience
D.life26.A.Warmth
B.Thread
C.Cotton
D.Love
27.A.tired
B.drunk
C.ill
D.injured
28.A.talk
B.walk
C.work
D.think
29.A.with
B.as
C.for
D.by
30.A.signs
B.symbols
C.pictures
D.reflections
31.A.read
B.doubted
C.translated
D.recognized
32.A.retire
B.recover
C.regain
D.remove
33.A.passed
B.escaped
C.faded
D.turned
34.A.Again
B.Once
C.Then
D.Later35.A.lesson
B.account
C.experience
D.accident參考答案:16-20ACBDC
21-25ABDCD
26-30DDBAC
31-35ABABC三、閱讀理解18.Someoneoncesaysthatsuperstition(迷信)is"whenyoubelieveinthingsthatyoudon'tunderstand."And,maybeit'sright."Steponacrack(裂縫),breakyourmother'sback.Breakamirror,getsevenyearsofbadluck."We'veallheardoftherhymes,buthowmanyofusreallyknowwhattheymean,or,moreimportantly,wheretheycamefrom?Intheyear2012,oneinfourAmericansadmittedtobeing"very"or“somewhat”superstitious.Superstitionscomeintoourmindwhenwewantmorecontrolorcertaintyaboutsomething.Wewantanexplanationforwhythingsgowrong--orright--and,forwhateverreason,we'requicktoattribute(把……歸于)successorfailuretosomethingseeminglyharmless,likearabbit'sfootorapenny.Psychologistsbelievethatwhenwecarryitemslikethese,theyactuallyhaveacalmingeffect,fuelingpositivethinking.Conversely,ifwelosethatluckyobject,wethinknegativethoughts.Youprobablywon'tfindamoresuperstitiousgroupofpeoplethansailorsandfishermen.Theirpresentsuperstitiousbeliefsdatebackseveralcenturiesandincludethesefamousexamples:it'sbadlucktosailonaFriday.Ifyouwhistleorsingintothewindonaboat,astormissuretofollow.Sailorswhowearearringsorhavetattoos(文身)won'tdrown.It'sbadlucktohavewomenonboardbecausetheymaketheseaangryorjealous.Rats'leavingashipisasignoftrouble.Boatscarryingbananasdon'tcatchfish.Crab(蟹)boatfishermenareaparticularlysuperstitiousgroup.Perhapsit'sbecausecrabfishingisoneofthemostdangerousjobsintheworld.Evenwithmodemunderstandingofscienceandweatherpatterns,westillregardtheseaasamysteriousplace.Beliefsandsuperstitionsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,fromfishermantofisherman,andit'sabravesailorwhoturnshisorherbackontradition.Butwouldyoubewillingtoseewhathappenswhenyourejectacenturies-oldsuperstition?55.Accordingtothetext,wearemoresuperstitiouswhen
.A.wehavesomenegativethoughts
B.theoriginofasuperstitionisfoundoutC.weknowwhysomethinggoeswrongD.somethingdoesn'thappenasweexpected56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Conversely"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Ontheotherhand.
B.Onthecontrary.
C.Atonetime.
D.Inaword.57.Whichofthefollowingisallowedonafishingboat?A.Towearearrings.
B.Todrivearataway.C.Totakeafemaleonboard.
D.Tocarrybananas.58.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Themoredangerousajobis,thelesssuperstitiouspeoplebecome.B.Withmodemweatherforecast,fishermenarelesssuperstitious.C.Fishingisanindustrythatmainlydependsonsuperstitions.D.Mostfishermenwouldratherbelieveinsuperstitionsthanrejectthem.參考答案:DBAD19.Haveyouevertrainedyourbrain?Nowtherearesomenewsuggestions,suchaseatingdarkchocolateandhavingcoldmeatforbreakfast.Youshouldalsoavoidwatchingsoapoperas,spendingtimewithpeoplewhocomplainorfollowfat-freediets,accordingtoanewbookongetting“brain-fit”.ManyofthesuggestionsinTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrainaresurprising.Thebooksaystoreadoutloudwhileholdingababy.WritersTerryHorneandSimonWottonsaytheiradviceisfromthelatestresearchbyexpertsaroundtheworld.“Foryearswehavethoughtourbraincapabilityisdecidedbyourgenes.Butit’snowclearthatitdependsonourlifestyle.Whatweeatanddrink,howwelearnatschoolandwhattypeoffeelingswehaveareallimportant,”saidHorne.Thebooktalksaboutthemostup-to-datethinkinginscienceabouthowdiet,theenvironment,stressandothersidesofmodernlifeaffectourbraincapacity.Italsooffersadviceandexercises.Thebookcomesasmoreandmorepeoplearespendingmoneyonbooks,DVDsandcomputergames,whichcanimprovetheirbrain’scapability.Hornebelievesthatpeopleneedtomakechangestotheirlifestylestoincreasetheirbraincapacity.Happiness,confidenceandanoptimisticnaturehelpthebrain,headded.“Somixwithpeoplewhomakeyoulaugh,orsharethesameinterestsasyou.Andavoidpeoplewhocomplain,”saidHorne.“Peoplewhoarenegativewillmakeyousad,whichmeansyouwon’tachievethings.”9.Accordingtothebook,whichofthefollowingisn’tgoodfortrainingyourbrain?A.Doingsomebraingames.
B.Eatingdarkchocolate.C.Havingcoldmeatforbreakfast.
D.Watchingsoapoperas.10.What’sHorne’sattitudetowardthebraincapability?A.Itdependsonwhatourgenesarelike.B.It’sdecidedbyourlifestyle.C.Ithasnothingtodowithschools.D.Itshouldfollowthetypeofourfeelings.11.What'sthebookTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrainmainlyabout?A.Howpeople’sbraincapabilityworks.B.Exercisestoimprovebraincapability.C.Somescientificandhealthydiets.D.Howtoimprovepeople’sbraincapability.12.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,we
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