2023-高中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表

中學(xué)英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞改變，大體上歸納有以下六條記憶法：.以t結(jié)尾的詞，過去式與原形相同。如：put一put,let-let,cut-cut,beat一beat.以d結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成to如:build—built,lend—lent,send—sent,spend—spent.以n結(jié)尾的詞，在詞后加t。如：mean一meant,burn一burnt,learn一learnt.以ow/aw結(jié)尾的詞，把ow/aw變成ew。如：blow—blew,draw—drew,know—knew,grow-grew.含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，在詞尾加t。如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,feel—felt,smell—smelt.含有元音字母o/i的詞，將o/i變成a。如：sing—sang,give—gave,sit—sat,drink—drank不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表動(dòng)詞原形中文意思過去式過去分詞rise出現(xiàn)arosearisenwake醒來awokeawaked/awokenaby-sit臨時(shí)照看baby-satbaby-sate(am/is/are)是was/werebeenear忍受boreborneat擊打beatbeatenecome變成becamebecomeegin起先beganbegunend使彎曲bentbentet賭betbetite咬bitbitten/bitleed流血bledbledlow吹blewblownreak打破brokebrokenring拿來broughtbroughtroadcast播放broadcastbroadcastuild建立builtbuilturn燃燒burnt/burnedburnt/burneduy買boughtboughtan能couldXast拋castcastatch捕獲caughtcaughthoose選擇chosechosenome來camecomeost花費(fèi)costcostut割cutcuteal處理dealtdealtig挖dugdugive跳水，俯沖dived/dovedivedo/does做diddoneraw畫，拉，拖drewdrawnream做夢(mèng)dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtrink喝drankdrunkrive駕駛drovedrivenat吃ateeatenall掉落fellfalleneed喂fedfedeel觸摸feltfeltight作戰(zhàn)foughtfoughtind找出foundfoundlee逃跑fledflediy飛flewflownorbid禁止forbade/forbadforbiddenorecast預(yù)報(bào)forecastforecastorget遺忘forgotforgot/forgottenorgive寬恕forgaveforgivenreeze結(jié)冰frozefrozenet得至gotgotive給gavegiven0去wentgonerow成長grewgrownang掛hunghung絞死hangedhangedave/has有hadhadear聽到heardheardide隱藏hidhidden/hidit打hithitold拿住heldheldurt受傷hurthurteep保持keptkeptnow知道knewknownay放置laidlaidead引導(dǎo)ledledean傾斜leant/leanedleant/leanedearn學(xué)習(xí)learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedeave離開leftleftend借貸lentlentet讓letletie躺laylainight點(diǎn)著lit/lightedlit/lightedose遺失lostlostake制作mademadeay可以mightXean表...意思meantmeanteet遇到metmetelt溶化meltedmelted/moltenislead誤導(dǎo)misledmisledistake誤認(rèn)mistookmistakenisunderstand誤會(huì)misunderstoodmisunderstoodvercome克服overcameovercomevertake超車，趕上overtookovertakenay支付paidpaidrove證明provedproved/provenut放置putputuit放棄quit/quittedquit/quittedead讀readreadid免除rid/riddedrid/riddedide騎roderiddenise上升roserisenun跑ranrunaw鋸sawedsawed/sawnay說saidsaidee看sawseeneek尋找soughtsoughtell賣soldsoldend送/寄sentsentet安置setsetew縫合sewedsewn/sewedhake搖shookshakenhall將shouldXhine發(fā)光shoneshone擦亮shinedshinedhoot射擊shotshothow顯露showedshowed/shownhrink收縮shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunkening唱歌sangsungink下沉sank/sunksunk/sunkenit坐satsatleep睡sleptsleptmell發(fā)出氣味smeltsmeltow種植sowedsown/sowedpeak說spokespokenpell拼法spelt/spelledspelt/spelledpend花費(fèi)spentspentpin旋轉(zhuǎn)spun/spanspunPit吐出spat/spitspat/spitplit劈開splitsplitpoil破壞spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiledpread傳播spreadspreadpring跳動(dòng)sprang/sprungsprungtand站立stoodstoodteal偷stolestolentick堅(jiān)持；伸出；粘住stuckstucktrike敲擊struckstruckwear發(fā)誓sworeswornweep打掃sweptsweptwim游泳swamswumwing搖擺swungswungake拿tooktakeneach教taughttaughtear撕裂toretornell告知toldtoldhink思索thoughtthoughthrow投/扔threwthrownndergo經(jīng)受underwentundergonenderstand了解understoodunderstoodndo撤消undidundonepset擾亂upsetupsetake醒著woke/wakedwoke/waked/wokenear