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安徽省宣城市私立陽光中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth________.A.listeningto
B.beinglistenedto
C.listening
D.tobelistenedto參考答案:A2.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.
A.giveupit;givein
B.giveitup;givein
C.giveinit;giveup
D.giveitin;giveup參考答案:B3.ThoughLucyisoftentired______hisjob,heisnevertired______it.Infact,heenjoysit.A.of,with
B.with,with
C.of,from
D.from,of參考答案:D4.Lindawenttoapartywithagirl,_____favoritehobbyiscollectingstamps.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which參考答案:C5.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof_____mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.
A.why
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:c略35.Itisageneralrulethatchildren’sgamesandbooksseektoteachand______atthesametime.
A.satisfy
B.appreciate
C.entertain
D.content參考答案:C略7.Acaraccidenthappenedonthehighwaybecauseoftheheavyfog,but
noonegotseriouslyinjured.A.sadly
B.luckily
C.hopefully
D.unfortunately參考答案:B8.I’mreallysorry,butmybike______.You’dbetterasksomeoneelsetoborrowone.A.hasbeenrepaired
B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired
D.wasrepaired參考答案:C略9.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.—Yes.Peoplearenow__________thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.awake
B.aware
C.amazed
D.annoyed參考答案:B10.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.
A.whichiswellknown
B.wellknown
C.iswellknown
D.beingwellknown參考答案:C11.—Atrafficjam?—Yes.
,therightsideoftheroadisclosedforthetimebeing.A.Toberepaired
B.Beingrepaired
C.Repaired
D.Havingrepaired參考答案:B略12.“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeaning.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.Weallmaximize(擴大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here’saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It’ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolor1fulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.36.Weknowthattheword“cool”hashad________.A.onlyonemeaning
B.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeanings
D.thesamemeaning
37.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.A.see
B.show
C.know
D.feel
38.Ifyouare_______something,youmaysay,“It’scool.”A.interestedin
B.a(chǎn)ngryaboutC.a(chǎn)fraidof
D.unhappywith
39.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis________thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwith
B.strangetoC.worriedabout
D.carefulwith
40.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”________.A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolor1fulD.maynotbeascoolasitseems參考答案:CBACD13.Areadingroomis_______youcanreadnewspapersandmagazinesaswellasbooks.
A.inwhich
B.that
C.where
D.place參考答案:C略14.—IwillbuyyouaniceMP4ifyoudowellinthefinalexamination.—Isthata
?Don’tdisappointme.A.decision
B.request
C.possibility
D.promise參考答案:D15.CassettesorMp3
intheexaminationmustbepreparedwithgreatcaretomakesurenothinggoeswronginoperation.
A.havingused
B.beingused
C.touse
D.tobeused參考答案:D略16.Thoughthe
AIprogram
thetopSouthKoreanGoplayeronlytwomonthsbefore,peoplewerestillconfidentthathumanswouldwin.A.woulddefeat
B.haddefeated
C.defeated
D.defeat參考答案:B【詳解】考查過去完成時。句意:雖然人工智能在兩個月前就擊敗了韓國頂尖圍棋選手,但人們?nèi)匀幌嘈湃祟悤@勝。分析句子可知,“人工智能擊敗韓國頂尖圍棋選手”是發(fā)生在“人們相信人類定會獲勝”之前。因為“人們相信人類定會獲勝(werestillconfident)”為一般過去時,因此從defeat是發(fā)生過去的過去,要用過去完成時,故填haddefeated,因此選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。HowdopeoplearoundtheworldcelebratethecomingoftheNewYear?Therearemanyandvaried31fromonecountrytoanother,rangingfromwatchingfireworksto32specialfoods.Somecustomsarevery33oramusing,34theThaicustomofthrowingwater35peopleortheSpanishcustomofeating12grapesastheclockchimes36midnight.ManyoftheseNewYear'scustomsareintendedtobringgoodluckduringthenewyearahead.Thailandhasits37NewYear'sdate;itisdifferentfromthenormalcalendar.TheThaiNewYearis38April13.Thisdayisalsoaspecialfestival39wecall“Song-KlarnDay.”O(jiān)nthisday,Thaipeopleplaywith40,throwingitoneachother.It'salsoaThaicustom41theyrespectseniorcitizens,somostThaipeoplegobacktotheirhometownstovisittheir42toaskforgoodluck.InThailand,theydon'thavespecificcustomsforNewYear'sEve.WhentheNewYearcomes,peoplejust43.AfewdaysbeforeNewYear'sDay,mostpeople44havemigratedfromanothercitytothecapitalcityofThailandwillgobacktotheirowncityinorderto45withtheir46.Attwelveo'clockwhentheclockchimes,peopleusuallysay,"HappyNewYear!"tofamilymembers.InthemorningonJanuary1st,childrenoften47someblessingsorwishesfromtheirparentsandgrandparents,andbothofthemwillgivethechildrenmoney,usuallyquitealotofmoney.Thechildrenwillusethismoneytobuy48theywantbecausetheythinkwhentheNewYearcomes,49shouldbenew.Newthingsareagoodsignforstartinglifeagain.MostpeoplethinkiftheirpasttimebeforeNewYear'swasbad,theNewYearwill50themgoodluck,andtheycanstarttheirlifeagain.31.A.NewYear
B.customs
C.custom
D.celebrations32.A.having
B.getting
C.eating
D.making33.A.surprising
B.amazed
C.excited
D.surprised34.A.forexample
B.as
C.like
D.suchas35.A.towards
B.on
C.onto
D.with36.A.zero
B.twelve
C.nine
D.six37.A.specific
B.normal
C.extra
D.different38.A.honoured
for
B.respectedon
C.celebratedon
D.congratulatedin39.A.when
B.where
C.how
D.which40.A.eachother
B.water
C.fireworks
D.calendar41.A.that
B.when
C.why
D.how42.A.children
B.teachers
C.grandparents
D.fathers43.A.reward
B.greet
C.wave
D.celebrate44.A.they
B.whom
C.who
D.what45.A.live
B.eat
C.gettogether
D.celebrate46.A.parents
B.families
C.children
D.grandparents47.A.askfor
B.offer
C.want
D.hope48.A.what
B.that
C.whatever
D.which49.A.everything
B.something
C.everyone
D.money50.A.take
B.give
C.provide
D.bring參考答案:31-35BCADB
36-40BACDB
41-45ACDCD
46-50BACAD三、閱讀理解18.Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn(荊棘)bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.
“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlike.”Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy.”
Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.Thenthefairydisappeared.
Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallgatheredaroundher,thatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus,please,”theybegged,“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadneedofme.”67.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.
A.Thereweremanyfriendsbut
B.Therewasnobodytoloveherso
C.Therewasnothingtodo
D.Seeingthebutterflywascaught68.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn,theorphangirl______.
A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethorn
B.feltsorrow,butshedidn‘tgouptohelpit
C.felldownonittoo
D.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn69.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.
A.toberich
B.tohaveherownparents
C.tohavealotoffriends
D.happiness70.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdying,because______.
A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn‘twantedhertodie
B.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshedied
C.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappiness
D.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath參考答案:BADC略19.AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.He
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