河南省新鄉(xiāng)市大新莊鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市大新莊鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Acommitteewas

intobeingtodiscussthecauseoftheaccident.A.come

B.brought

C.made

D.formed參考答案：B2.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

參考答案：D26.Simplylearntoliveinthepresent,_____thinksomuchaboutthefutureorthepast.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：A4.Aseriousillness,______itsnature,isalmostalwayspainful.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A略5.________fromtheoperation,thepatientwasadvisedtostayinhospitalforanothertwoweeks.A．Havingnotfullyrecovered B．BeingnotfullyrecoveredC．Nothavingfullyrecovered D．Notfullyrecovering參考答案：C6.--YoudoaverygoodjobinGermantranslation!

--Thanks.I______GermaninZhejiangUniversityforfouryears!A.wasstudying

B.study

C.studied

D.hadstudied參考答案：C7.(原創(chuàng))Onregaininghissensesafewminuteslaterhenoticedslightweaknessofthelefthand,whichpersisteduntil

tohospitalA.permission

B.promise

C.admission

D.agreement本題考查名詞詞義辨析。參考答案：C略8.

Films,_______theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon,_______notworthseeing.

A.including;is

B.aswellas;are

C.besides;is

D.suchas;are

參考答案：D9.Iwouldn’tthinkit_________toaskhimto________theclub—he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join B.worthwhile;joininC.worthy;join

D.worthy;joinin參考答案：A10.Writteninahurry,__________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A．theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B．SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D．thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D11.—Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?—No.Ithadleftthestop_________Igotthere.A.inthetime B.atthetimeC.bythetime D.duringthetime參考答案：C試題分析：考察詞組辨析。A.inthetime在某段時間；B.atthetime那時候；C.bythetime到....時候；D.duringthetime在此時間區(qū)間內(nèi)；文意是你趕上早上的第一輛公交車了嗎？我一到車站車子就開走了，所以答案是C。12.—WhenIgothomelastnight,IrealizedI’dlostmykey.Itwassocold!

—Ohno,that________havebeenawful!Whatdidyoudointheend?

A.could B.would C.must D.should

參考答案：C13.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea___________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.A.general

B.normal

C.frequent

D.particular參考答案：C14.________heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controlled

B.Beingcontrolled

C.Tocontrol

D.Control參考答案：C略15.–––Ifeltleftoutatthepartylastnight.

–––Really?

____,youshouldhavesaidsomething.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifso

C.Ifnecessary

D.Ifany參考答案：B略16.

265is____________.

A.twohundredsandsixty–five

B.twohundredandsixty–five

C.twoandsixty–five

D.twohundredssixtyfive參考答案：B二、完型填空17.BecauseIWasToldICanAboutsixmonthsago,Ijoinedagym.Everymorning,thereisonepersonaltrainertherewhoworksoutatthesametimethatmylittlegroupdoesour___11___Hedoeshis"routine"withsuchaquietdeterminationthathemakesitalllookveryeasy,althoughIknowalltoowellhowhardheisworking.WheneverItendtocomplainand___12___,Iwatchhimpushhimselftohisownlimits,andIfindmyself___13___toworkashardandwithoutcomplaint.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwaswatchinghimdochin-ups.Hemadethemlook___14___IbrokeawayfrommygroupandaskedhimifIcouldtryachin-up.Ihadnevertriedbefore,buthejustmadeitlooksoeasy.Heeagerlysteppedasideand___15___metostepuptothebar.I___16___myselfupwithoutthinking...once...thentwice.ThatwasallIhadInme.Ihadno___17___left.ItoldhimthatwasallIhad,sohesteppedupbehindmeandpushedme___18___forathirdandfourth"pull."Itfeltsogood.ThenextdaywhenIwasdonewithmyworkout,Iaskedhimtospotmeagain.Again,Idid___19___.AgainonDay3andsoon.Ithoughtitwas___20___thatIcouldonlydotwo,butwhenIcametothegymattheendoftheweek,hewasstandingtherejustshakinghishead.WhenIaskedhimwhatwasup,hesaidhewas___21___withmychin-ups.Hetoldmethatwhentheyare___22___firefighters,themenarerequiredtodofivechin-ups,andwomenarerequiredtodooneortwo.He____23____thatmostpeoplecan'tdothematall,andthathewasamazedthatI___24___.HefurthertoldmethatifI___25___everyday,Iwouldbedoingfiveorsixinnotime.AtthispointIshouldprobably____26____thatIam50yearsold...andfemale.Hadhetoldmeattheverybeginninghow____27____itwas,Imorethanlikelywouldnothavetriedatall.___28___Imighthavetried,butgivenit___29___halfaneffort,becausefailurewouldhavebeentheexpectation.Iapplaudhimforlettingmebelievethatforme,itwasnotonlyapossibility,butthatsuccesswasa____30____expectation.11.A.duty

B.workout

C.research

D.project12.A.fight

B.apologize

C.wait

D.quit13.A.motivated

B.satisfied

C.surprised

D.challenged14.A.unbelievable

B.complex

C.helpful

D.effortless15.A.encouraged

B.forced

C.persuaded

D.ordered16.A.pushed

B.pulled

C.raised

D.carried17.A.confidence

B.breath

C.strength

D.faith18.A.away

B.over

C.up

D.forward19.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four20.A.lucky

B.unfair

C.funny

D.pitiful21.A.impressed

B.busy

C.bored

D.strict22.A.examining

B.watching

C.interviewing

D.training23.A.remembered

B.announced

C.explained

D.worried24.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might25.A.learned

B.practised

C.succeeded

D.checked26.A.complain

B.argue

C.add

D.repeat27.A.troublesome

B.rewarding

C.enjoyable

D.difficult28.A.So

B.And

C.Or

D.While29.A.hardly

B.only

C.entirely

D.nearly30.A.realistic

B.general

C.vague

D.traditional參考答案：11.B

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者在參加訓(xùn)練時，作者很感謝自己的教練。因為他讓作者相信，對作者而言，引體向上不僅僅是一種可能，更是可以靠努力而實現(xiàn)的?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)本句句意，“他在訓(xùn)練的同時我們小組也在做訓(xùn)練（workout）；”，以及第三段第一行workout同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。其余選項含義為：duty職責(zé)；research調(diào)查研究；project工程，故選B。【12題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)空前并列關(guān)系連詞and以及前一個并列關(guān)系的動詞complain（抱怨），可知此處也應(yīng)該填負態(tài)度動詞，quit，指“退出，放棄”。其余選項含義為：fight打架；apologize道歉；wait等待，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“WheneverItendtocomplainandquit,Iwatchhimpushhimselftohisownlimits”，可知每當(dāng)我想要抱怨并且放棄時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己被他的行為激勵（motivated）。其他選項含義為：satisfied滿意的；surprised驚訝的；challenged受到挑戰(zhàn)的，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段的hemakesitalllookveryeasy和本段的hejustmadeitlooksoeasy，因此選擇effortless，意為“毫不費力的”。其余選項含義為：unbelievable難以置信的；complex復(fù)雜的；helpful有幫助的，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容“IaskedhimifIcouldtryachin-up”可知，是我主動想要嘗試，并非他來強迫我、勸說我、命令我，而應(yīng)該是他鼓勵（encourage）我嘗試。其余選項含義為：force強迫；persuade勸說；order命令，故選A。【16題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)本句的時間狀語once和twice，以及下文的athirdandfourth“pull”，可知此處應(yīng)選pull，“拉動”。其余選項含義為：push推動；raise舉起；carry搬運，故選B。【17題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的thatwasallIhad可知，此刻我已經(jīng)用完了全部力氣（strength）。其余選項含義為：confidence信心；breath呼吸；faith信念，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，我需要pullmyselfup，向上拉動自己，但此時已經(jīng)用完了全部力氣，因此需要他來推動我向上。up，指“向上”，（chin-up中的up也是重要線索，chin-up指“引體向上”）。其余選項含義為：away離開；over越過；forward向前，故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上一段內(nèi)容我在他的推動下只做了兩個引體向上，和后文內(nèi)容Icouldonlydotwo以及本句的again可知，我每次只能做兩個（two）引體向上。其余選項含義為：one一個；three三個；four四個，故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)本句的Icouldonlydotwo（我只能做兩個），再結(jié)合下文的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but以及其后的正態(tài)度形容詞amazed，可知此處應(yīng)填負態(tài)度形容詞，故選pitiful，意為“遺憾的”，其余選項含義為：lucky幸運的；unfair不公平的；funny好笑的，故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文當(dāng)作者訓(xùn)練消防員時，大多數(shù)受訓(xùn)者根本無法完成，因此，教練對于我的表現(xiàn)，印象深刻。其余選項含義為：busy忙碌的；bored厭煩的；strict嚴格的，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文，“男性受訓(xùn)者被要求完成五個引體向上，女性受訓(xùn)者被要求完成一到兩個引體向上”,可知，這是教練在訓(xùn)練消防員，因此選擇training。其余選項含義為：examining檢查；watching觀看；interviewing面試，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后句句意“大多數(shù)受訓(xùn)者根本無法完成引體向上”可知，教練在解釋并以此來肯定我的表現(xiàn)。其余選項含義為：remembered回憶；announced宣布；worried擔(dān)心，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，教練對于我所能夠做到的事情表示驚喜。其余選項含義為：would將會；should應(yīng)該；might或許，故選A。【25題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，“他繼續(xù)告訴我，如果我每天鍛煉，我會做到五個或六個”。其余選項含義為：learned學(xué)到；succeeded成功；checked檢查，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，“在這點上，我或許應(yīng)該補充到，要等到我50歲，并且變成一個女人”，形容對我而言，難度很高。其余選項含義為：complain抱怨；argue爭論；repeat重復(fù)，故選C?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，“如果在一開始我被告知引體向上是難度很高的，那么我或許都不會去嘗試”。虛擬語氣來表達作者的主觀想法。其余選項含義為：troublesome讓人厭煩的；rewarding值得的；enjoyable高興的，故選D?！?8題詳解】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，“或者我可能會嘗試，但是僅僅付出一半的努力”。其余選項含義為：so因此；and并且；while盡管，故選C。【29題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，“或者我可能會嘗試，但是僅僅付出一半的努力”。其余選項含義為：hardly幾乎不；entirely完整地；nearly幾乎，故選B。【30題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)文意，“我為他鼓掌，因為他讓我相信：對我而言，引體向上不僅僅是一種可能，更是可以靠努力而實現(xiàn)的”。其余選項含義為：general普遍的；vague模糊的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的，故選A?！军c睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題3根據(jù)上文“WheneverItendtocomplainandquit,Iwatchhimpushhimselftohisownlimits”，可知每當(dāng)我想要抱怨并且放棄時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己被他的行為激勵（motivated）。其他選項含義為：satisfied滿意的；surprised驚訝的；challenged受到挑戰(zhàn)的，故選A。小題10根據(jù)本句的Icouldonlydotwo（我只能做兩個），再結(jié)合下文的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but以及其后的正態(tài)度形容詞amazed，可知此處應(yīng)填負態(tài)度形容詞，故選pitiful，意為“遺憾的”，其余選項含義為：lucky幸運的；unfair不公平的；funny好笑的，故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Youngwomenaremoreadventurousthanyoungmenwhentravelingabroadingapyears.Oneinthreefemalebackpackersvisitsmorethanthreecountriesduringayearoutandtravelsalone,accordingtonewresearch.Bycontrast,themajorityoftheirmalecounterpartsvisitonlyonecountryandtendtotravelingroups,saysasurveybytheGapYearcompany,whichprovidesinformationandservicesforstudentsconsideringtakingayearout.Morewomenthanmensaythattheirprimereasonfortakingtimeoffistoseetheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.Menweremorelikelytorank“havingfun”higherontheirlistofpriorities.Womenweremorelikelytovaluethechallengeofaforeigntrip,andmanycitedreasonssuchaslearningalanguageandmeetingnewpeople.Themoreadventurousgapyearstakenbywomenseemtoworktotheirbenefit:morethanthreequartersofthosesurveyedreportedincreasedconfidence,self-relianceandindependence,whereasonlyhalfofthemenhadthatexperience.Theresearchalsoshowedthatwomenweremorelikelytodovoluntaryworkwhiletraveling,withmorethanoneintenhelpingwithteachingordevelopmentprojects.Oneofthereasonsgivenforthisisawishtoseethecountryinanauthenticlight.Agreaterproportionofwomenthanmenfacedobjectionsorcriticismfromtheirfamiliesovertheirgap-yearplans.Amongthemensurveyed,lackofmoneywasthemainbarriertotravel.CarolynMartin,adoctorfromLondon,wasatypicallyconfidentfemaletraveler.StartinginCapeTown,shetraveledaroundsouthernAfricaandAustraliawithastringofunusualandsometimesdangerousjobs.“IhadonejobchasingelephantsofftherunwayinAfricabybangingastickagainstapan,”sherecalled.“ItwasOKbutonedayIdidgetchasedbyone.”Shesaidthatshehadtraveledalonebecause“youmeetmorepeople”.71.Byreferringto“gapyear”thewritermeans______.A.agapyoucomeacrossafterleavinghighschoolB.atimewhenyouarecaughtinadilemmabetweenworkandstudyC.aperiodbeforeyoufindajobuponyourgraduationfromcollegeD.ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollegeforcertainpurposes72.Accordingtothearticle,______.A.mostofthewomenstudentswilltravelabroadduringthesummerholidaysB.onethirdofthewomenstudentswilltravelabroadinayearC.womenstudentsaremorelikelytotravelabroadaloneD.womenstudentsarewillingtotravelabroadinagroup73.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“priorities”mostprobablymeans______.A.selections

B.attractions

C.preferences

D.projects74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Menstudentswilltravellessduringthegapyearbecauseoftheirpart-timejobs.B.Womenstudentswilltravelmorebutfacemoreobjections.C.Thearticlesuggeststhatwomentravelingalonewillhavedangerousexperiences.D.Menstudentsprefertravelinginsidetheirowncountrytogoingabroad.75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GirlsGettheBestoutofGapYears

B.BoysLackCourageinGapYearsC.ForFunorforAdventure?

D.YoungWomenAreMoreAdventurous參考答案：DCCBA19.Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings，theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground，hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza．Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings，theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone，thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter！Aboutayearago，NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor，a3-Dtechnologyexpert，tobuildadevice（設(shè)備）thatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand．Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked，tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens．Latelastyear，theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype（原型）thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough（面團）thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime．Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder，oilandwaterandfinally，aproteinslicethatresemblescheese．Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess，theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted，itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds．Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover，AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts．That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years．Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic，actuallyitisnot．AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients（配料）andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform．This，asyoucanimagine，willnotbesoeasy．But，whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace，itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth．Hopefully，NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogot