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遼寧省撫順市第五十九中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm2012?---Well,it’snotbad.Atleastit’s________theoneIsawlastweekwithJean.A.asbadasB.notasgoodC.noworsethanD.notbetterthan參考答案:C略2.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi’antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation_________.A.advises

B.isadvisedC.isadvising

D.wasadvised參考答案:B考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation____________.句意:明天,我們要乘高鐵去西安,所以被建議提前到車站.可知主語(yǔ)anearlyarrival是動(dòng)作的承受者,與動(dòng)詞advise構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)句意,可知講述的是現(xiàn)在的建議情況,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞.主語(yǔ)anearlyarrival,是第三人稱單數(shù),所以應(yīng)該是isadvised,故選:B.3.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?

—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst參考答案:B4.--Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

--Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo

b.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone參考答案:D5.—DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomeone______myskirt?

—Youcanhaveyourskirt______atMainStreetCleaners.A.toshorten;shorten

B.toshorten;shortenedC.shortened;shortened

D.shortened;toshorten參考答案:B略6.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad

herchildren.()A.broughtup B.tobringupC.bringingup D.tohavebroughtup參考答案:C你難以想象這位婦女經(jīng)歷了怎樣的困難才將她的孩子撫養(yǎng)大.分析該句結(jié)構(gòu),thewomanhadherchildren.為修飾先行詞thedifficulty的定語(yǔ)從句,又根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)have

difficultydoingsth."做某事有困難"可知,答案應(yīng)為C.7.Mikeoftentriestoescape______finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations(規(guī)則).A.havingbeen

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen參考答案:B略8.Wefeel_______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案:C略9.____thefactthatLiNawontheAustralianOpenChampionlastyear,shewaspresentedwithLaureusAcademyExceptionalAchievementAwardthisyear,____herachievementsinthecourt.A.Inadditionto;confirming

B.Accordingto;confirmedC.Becauseof;confirmed

D.Inspiteof;confirming參考答案:A10.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A.a(chǎn)reshut;leave

B.wereshut;leaveC.willbeshut;left

D.havebeenshut;left參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在你離開前一定要保證窗子關(guān)上。此處為一般事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。11.Thismorningmymothertoldme_____shewouldattendaweddingparty_____shewouldn’tcomebackhomeforlunch.A.that;andthat

B.that;and

C./;and

D./;/

參考答案:A略12.—HowwasyourstayinHawaii?—Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andamazingnightlife—________agreatweekend!A.approximately B.forever C.altogether D.somehow參考答案:C13.Thepolicemandidn’targuewithus.Hejusttoldus____.A.howtodo

B.whattodoit

C.whattodo

D.howdoit參考答案:C14.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,______.A.themoreequippedforlifeyouare

B.themoreforlifeyouareequippedC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor

D.youareequippedthemoreforlife參考答案:A【詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意:在我看來(lái),教育是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的,你學(xué)的越多,你就越適合生活。這一題的考點(diǎn)是themore……themore句型,以及beequippedforsth.首先themore句型要以themore開頭,排除D;另外themore+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序,可以排除B、C。15.____foralongtime,buthemanagedtocatchupwithhisclassmatesatlast.

A.Havingbeenill

B.Beingill

C.Hewasill

D.Thoughill參考答案:C略16.______madetheteacherproudwas__________morethanhalfofherstudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour

16

wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardtovisitinganewplaceorcountry,we

17

whatitwillbelike.Wepredictthe

18

peoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthingscorrectly.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe

19

themtobe.

Oneofthe

20

dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen

21

toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad

22

andanalyzedtheproblemfromeveryanglefordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof

23

outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe

24

up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis

25

.

Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke

26

:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkaboutnothing.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your

27

willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceand

28

mywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youarealmostasleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwill

29

nothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto

30

slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.16.A.brains

B.senses

C.sights

D.minds17.A.imagine

B.know

C.feel

D.guess18.A.custom

B.way

C.style

D.habit19.A.required

B.wished

C.left

D.expected20.A.famous

B.dull

C.funny

D.silly21.A.trying B.managing

C.thinking

D.hoping22.A.learned

B.studied

C.discussed

D.surveyed23.A.finding

B.making

C.turning

D.letting24.A.gave

B.sat

C.woke

D.got25.A.lesson

B.dream

C.research

D.exercise26.A.softly

B.loudly

C.slowly

D.firmly27.A.head

B.feet

C.eyes

D.body28.A.believe

B.understand

C.take

D.repeat29.A.a(chǎn)ccept

B.receive C.hear

D.remember30.A.a(chǎn)dd

B.say

C.count

D.speak參考答案:16-20DABDA

21-25ABACB

26-30ACBDC三、閱讀理解18.Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpherthree-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewsibling(兄弟姊妹).Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy’sstomach.Thepregnancy(懷孕)progressesnormallyforKaren.Butproblemsappearduringdelivery(分娩).Finally,Michael’slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.AnambulancerushestheinfanttotheintensivecareunitatSt.Mary’sHospital.Thelittlegirlgetsworse.Thedoctortellstheparents,“Thereisverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst.”Karenandherhusbandhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby—nowtheyplanafuneral(葬禮).Michael,keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister,“Iwanttosingtoher,”hesays.ButkidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCareUnit(重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室).However,Karenmakesuphermind.ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot.“Ifhedoesn’tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.”ShedresseshiminanoversizedcoatandleadshimintoICU.Theheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandbellows,“Getthatkidoutofherenow!”Themother,theusuallymild-manneredladyglaressteel-eyedintotheheadnurse’sface,herlipsafirmline.“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!”KarenpullsMichaeltohissister’sbedside.Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine;youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray…”Immediatelythebabygirlresponds.Thepulserate(脈搏)becomescalmandsteady.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou.Pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway…”Theweakbreathingbecomesassmoothasakitten’spurr(咕嚕聲).Keeponsinging,Michael.TearsconquerthefaceofthebossyheadnurseaswellasKaren.Funeralplansareremoved.Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!NEVERGIVEUPTHEONEWELOVE!66.HowdidMichaelfeelwhenheknewthathewasgoingtohaveasister?A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Expectant. D.Disappointed.67.Thedoctoradvisedthefamily______.A.getreadyfortheworstresult. B.waitforthehopeinthenearfuture.C.preparemuchmoremoneyfortheinfant. D.prepareforanotherchanceinotherhospitals.68.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“bellows”inParagraph4?A.points B.shouts C.whispers D.answers69.WhathappenedwhenMichaelsangtohislittlesister?A.Thelittlebabyrespondedtohissongandwokeupimmediately.B.Thebabyheardthesongandburstintotears.C.Thebaby’sphysicalsignsdisappearedfinally.D.Thebabyrecoveredfromthedangerousstateofunconsciousnessgradually.70.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.Anunexpectedgift. B.Amiracleoflove.C.Anironmother. D.Amedicalsuccess.參考答案:66.C67.A68.B69.D70.B66.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“dayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy’sstomach.”可推斷出,Michael很期待他的妹妹出生。選C。67.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段醫(yī)生說的話“Thereisverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst.”可知,醫(yī)生建議他們?yōu)樽顗牡慕Y(jié)果做準(zhǔn)備。選A。68.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“Getthatkidoutofherenow!”可推斷出,醫(yī)生大叫道“讓那個(gè)小孩現(xiàn)在出去!”。選B。69.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Immediatelythebabygirlresponds.Thepulserate(脈搏)becomescalmandsteady.”可推斷出,當(dāng)Michael給他的小妹妹唱歌時(shí),這個(gè)嬰兒逐漸地從危險(xiǎn)的無(wú)意識(shí)狀態(tài)恢復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)。選D。70.B主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文可知,Michael堅(jiān)持要給那個(gè)剛出生就被醫(yī)生判“死刑”的小妹妹唱歌,令所有人吃驚和感動(dòng)的是,那個(gè)嬰兒最終活了下來(lái),故B項(xiàng)“愛的奇跡”符合本文主旨。【備注】本文主要敘述了一個(gè)因愛而產(chǎn)生奇跡的故事。19.WhenearlycolonialsettlerswenttoAmerica,theytookmanyformsofdancetotheirnewhome.Squaredancing,oneoftheoldestformsofAmericanfolkdancing,developedfromseveraldifferentOldWorldgroupdances,mainlyEnglishcountrydances,andtheFrenchquadrille(四對(duì)方舞).

IntheAmericanversionofsquaredancing,fourcouplesformasquareanddancetomusic.AnAmericanadditiontosquaredancingisthecaller.Whatdoyouthinkacallerdoes?Thecallers---someonewhocallsoutthedancestepsintimetothemusic---wasacompletelyAmericaninvention.Atfirstdancersmemorizedallthestepsforaparticulardance,buteventuallythedancesbecamesocomplicatedthatitwasnecessarytohavesomeonecalloutcues(提示)sothatdancersdidn’thavetoremembersomanysteps.Thecallerdidn’tjustcallout“do-se-doyourpartner”;agoodcalleralsocameupwithcolourfulsayingsorwittylinesthathesaidinbetweenthecuessuchas“Don’tbeshyanddon’tbeafraid.Swingonthecornerinawaltzpromenade(步伐).”Acallermightalsocomeupwithnewdancestepsandroutines.

Althoughpopularforyears,squaredancingseemedtobegoingoutofstyleandfadingawayuntiltheearly1930s,whenHenryFordhelpedreviveinterestinit.Ford,theautomobilemanufacturer,usedtovacationattheWaysideInninMassachusetts,whereheenjoyedthedanceprogrammerunbyamannamedBenjaminLovett.FordaskedLovetttocometoDetroitandteachdances,

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